Zimbardo - Stanford Prison Experiment Flashcards
Who conducted the Stanford Prison Experiment
Zimbardo
Aim of Experiment
Investigated the effect of roles and status on behaviour
How did the guards behave?
Participants assigned guard roles became abusive and harassed prisoners
How did prisoners behave?
Participants assigned prisoner roles became submissive
Significance of Experiment
People readily comply with social roles - supports situational (not dispositional) explanation of behaviour
Strength of Experiment
Changed way prisons were run in USA
Limitation of Experiment
Lacks population validity (only male college participants)
Ethical Considerations of Experiment
Participants suffered psychological harm and were not debriefed post experiment
Ethical Considerations of Experiment
Participants suffered psychological harm and were not debriefed post experiment