Unit 3 (Localisation) - The Lobes Flashcards

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1
Q

Cerebral Cortex

A

Outer layer of the brain and divided into 2 hemispheres and 4 lobes

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2
Q

4 Main Lobes of the Cerebral Cortex

A

Frontal Lobe, Parietal Lobe, Occipital Lobe and Temporal Lobe

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3
Q

Corpus Callosum

A

Bundle of nerves located between the 2 hemispheres - enables communication between hemispheres

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4
Q

Frontal Lobe

A

Largest lobe and located behind the forehead. Responsible for:

  • > Higher order thinking - thinking, planning, reasoning
  • > Personality
  • > Voluntary Movement
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5
Q

Parietal Lobe

A

Located behind Frontal Lobe. Responsible for:

  • > Receiving & Processing sensation
  • > (Touch, Temperature, Pressure)
  • > Spatial Awareness
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6
Q

Occipital Lobe

A

Located at the back of the cerebral cortex. Responsible for:

  • > Receiving & processing visual information
  • > Integrating vision with other lobes
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7
Q

Temporal Lobe

A

Located below temples and above ears. Responsible for:

  • > Receiving and processing auditory information
  • > Language Comprehension
  • > Facial Recognition & Memory
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