Y5 - Radiotherapy Flashcards

1
Q

def

A

a therapy which uses ionising radiation to control or kill malignant cells

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2
Q

how is radiotherapy delivered

A

via a linear accelerator

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3
Q

indications

A

cancer (most commonly)
trigeminal neuralgia
acoustic neuromas
prevention of keloid scar growth

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4
Q

how does radiotherapy control cell growth

A

ionising radiation damages DNA leading to cell death

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5
Q

complications

A
nausea & vomiting
hair loss
damage to epithelial surfaces
mouth, throat, and stomach sores
infertility
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