WK2 Cognitive development - Piaget Influences in development Flashcards
Piaget’s Perspective
Piaget (1954) noted that what’s simple for adults may not be as simple for a child.
Cognitive development is a complete transformation in thinking from birth to maturity.
What are the Four Factors Influencing Cognitive Development
Biological maturation, activity, social experiences and equilibrium
What does Piaget mean by biological maturation
- Genetically programmed changes.
- Caregivers ensure health; changes unfold naturally.
What does Piaget mean by activity?
- Individuals learn from interacting with the environment.
- Physical growth enables learning through actions.
What does Piaget mean by social experience?
- Individuals learn from others
- Knowledge is aquired via social interactions
What does Piaget mean by Equilibrium
It was his concept on there needing to be a balance in cognitive processes
Social learning
Knowledge comes from others. Without social transmission, rediscovering everything would be necessary.
Interplay of Factors
Maturation, activity, and social learning work together in shaping cognitive development.