WK2 Cognitive development - Piaget Influences in development Flashcards

1
Q

Piaget’s Perspective

A

Piaget (1954) noted that what’s simple for adults may not be as simple for a child.
Cognitive development is a complete transformation in thinking from birth to maturity.

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2
Q

What are the Four Factors Influencing Cognitive Development

A

Biological maturation, activity, social experiences and equilibrium

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3
Q

What does Piaget mean by biological maturation

A
  • Genetically programmed changes.
  • Caregivers ensure health; changes unfold naturally.
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4
Q

What does Piaget mean by activity?

A
  • Individuals learn from interacting with the environment.
  • Physical growth enables learning through actions.
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5
Q

What does Piaget mean by social experience?

A
  • Individuals learn from others
  • Knowledge is aquired via social interactions
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6
Q

What does Piaget mean by Equilibrium

A

It was his concept on there needing to be a balance in cognitive processes

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7
Q

Social learning

A

Knowledge comes from others. Without social transmission, rediscovering everything would be necessary.

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8
Q

Interplay of Factors

A

Maturation, activity, and social learning work together in shaping cognitive development.

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