Wheelock self-tutorial exercise 1 Flashcards
note: these exercises, with their answers, are taken from Wheelock (7th edition) pp. 412ff; some modifications are made to fit the Brainscape format. Note that for Latin words there should be a clickable audio recording.
Unless otherwise specified, Latin should be (a) listened to (b) repeated aloud and (c) translated.
Note: after the Latin to English translations come the same sentences in English to Latin. English to Latin is much harder than Latin to English, but see if you can do it.
1a. Give the English pronoun equivalent to the following Latin personal ending: -t
1a. he, she, it
1b. Give the English pronoun equivalent to the following Latin personal ending: -mus
1b. we
1c. Give the English pronoun equivalent to the following Latin personal ending: -ō
1c. I
1d. Give the English pronoun equivalent to the following Latin personal ending: -nt
1d. they
1e. Give the English pronoun equivalent to the following Latin personal ending: -s
1e. you (sg.)
1f. Give the English pronoun equivalent to the following Latin personal ending: -tis
1f. you (pl.)
2a. identify the form and translate both: monēre; vidēre
2a. present active infinitives (of the 2nd conjugation): to advise / warn; to see
2b. identify the form and translate both: valēre, dēbēre
2b. present active infinitives (of the 2nd conjugation): to be strong; to owe
3a. identify the form and translate both: vocāre; servāre
3a. present active infinitives (of the 1st conjugation): to call; to save
3b. identify the form and translate both: dare, cōgitāre
3b. present active infinitives (of the 2nd conjugation): to give; to think
3c. identify the form and translate all three: laudāre, amāre; errāre
3c. present active infinitives (of the 2nd conjugation): to praise; to love; to err
4a. identify the form and translate all three: vocā; servā; dā
4a. present active imperatives, 2nd person singular (of the 1st conjugation): call; save; give
4b. identify the form and translate all three: cōgitā; laudā; amā
4b. present active imperatives, 2nd person singular (of the 1st conjugation): think; praise; love
4c. identify the form and translate all three: monē; vidē; valē
4c. present active imperatives, 2nd person singular (of the 2nd conjugation): advise / warn; see; be strong / good-bye.
5a. identify the form and translate all three: vocāte; servāte; date
5a. present active imperatives, 2nd person plural (of the 1st conjugation): call; save; give
5b. identify the form and translate all three: cōgitāte, laudāte, amāte
5b. present active imperatives, 2nd person singular (of the 1st conjugation): think; praise; love.
5c. identify the form and translate all three: monēte, vidēte, valēte. I’m
5c. present active imperatives, 2nd person singular (of the 2nd conjugation): advise / warn; see; be strong / good-bye
6a. translate: vocat
6a. he / she / it calls, is calling, does call
6b. translate: cōgitāmus
6b. we think
6c. translate: amant
6c. they love
6d. translate: dēbēs
6d. you (sg.) owe / ought
6e. translate: videt
6e. he sees
6f. translate: vident
6f. they see
6g. translate: dēbēmus
6g. we owe / ought
6h. translate: valēs
6h. you (sg.) are strong
6i. translate: errātis
6i you (pl.) err / are mistaken
6j. translate: vidēmus
6j. we see