Werner Ch. 3 Flashcards
How many times should you take temperature of a sick person?
4 times
How can you measure temperature if there is no thermometer?
Put the back of your hand
What is considered a fever using a thermometer?
37-39 is fever and 39-42 is high fever
How to take the temperature using a thermometer?
- Clean the thermometer well with soap and water or alcohol. Shake it hard, with a snap of the wrist, until it reads less than 36 degrees.
- put the thermometer in either under the tongue, under armpit, or in the anus of a child (wet or grease first)
- leave for 3-4 minutes
- read it
- wash the thermometer
What are some differences in temperature?
An armpit temperature will read a little lower than a mouth reading; in the anus it will read a little higher
What does a high temperature mean in newborns?
Unusually high or low mean a serious infection (below 36)
How many breathes are normal in a minute
12-20 for adults and up to 30 in younger children and 40 in babies
What are some symptoms of pneumonia in adults?
more than 30 shallow breathes and 60 for newborn babies
What are the normal pulses for people at rest?
60-80 in adults
80-100 in children
100-140 in babies
When does pulse get faster?
exercise, nervousness, fightened, or fever
How much does pulse increase by fever?
It increases 20 beats per minute for each degree rise in fever
What does a very rapid and slow/irregular pulse mean?
heart trouble
What does a weak rapid pulse mean?
shock
What is a sign of poison or drugs?
very large/small pupils
What does a slow pulse with a high fever mean?
sign of typhoid