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1500 Dutch Verbs > Weak Verbs P-Z > Flashcards

Weak Verbs P-Z Flashcards

1
Q

pachten
pachtte
hebben gepacht

A

to rent, lease, farm

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2
Q

pakken
pakte
hebben gepakt

A 
to hold, grip (book, audience)
to take, bite, bind, catch
to seize, grasp, get hold of, fetch
to grab, get, have (a beer)
to hug, cuddle
to pack, wrap (up), pack one’s things
to compress, stuff, cram
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3
Q

parkeren
parkeerde
hebben geparkeerd

A

to park

to pull in, pull over

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4
Q

passen
paste
hebben gepast

A 
to fit, try on 
to be appropriate, convenient, proper
to match, belong to (bij)
to apply to, befit, suit (bij)
to pass (cards)
to pay with exact money
to pay attention to
to look after, take care of (op)
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5
Q

passeren
passeerde
zijn gepasseerd

A 
to pass (by), let slide (mistake)
to overtake (car)
to go through (customs)
to pass, spend (time)
to pass over (in promotion)
to happen, occur
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6
Q

peilen
peilde
hebben gepeild

A

to gauge, sound out, probe, search
to fathom, take/get bearings from
to locate

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7
Q

pellen
pelde
hebben gepeld

A

to peel, shell, husk, skin, hull

to blanch

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8
Q

pensioneren
pensioneerde
hebben gepensioneerd

A

to pension off, retire, superannuate

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9
Q

persen
perste
hebben geperst

A

to squeeze, press, compress, crush
to stamp out
to push

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10
Q

pijnigen
pijnigde
hebben gepijnigd

A

to torture, torment, hurt

to crucify

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11
Q

plaatsen
plaatste
hebben geplaatst

A 
to place, put, situate, install
to post, station, put up, set up
to give employment to
to rank, seed, qualify
(ref.) to qualify for (voor)
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12
Q

plagen
plaagde
hebben geplaagd

A

to plague, bother, torment

to tease, kid

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13
Q

plakken
plakte
hebben geplakt

A

to stick, glue, paste
to overstay one’s welcome
to apply a bandaid

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14
Q

planten
plantte
hebben geplant

A

to plant

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15
Q

ploegen
ploegde
hebben geploegd

A

to plow, plough, plod

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16
Q

plukken
plukte
hebben geplukt

A

to pick, pluck, gather

to fleece, twang

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17
Q

pogen
poogde
hebben gepoogd

A

to try, attempt, endeavor (te)

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18
Q

praten
praatte
hebben gepraat

A

to talk, chat, speak

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19
Q

preken
preekte
hebben gepreekt

A

to preach, preach a sermon

to moralize, proclaim

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20
Q

prenten
prentte
hebben geprent

A 
to imprint
to impress (on the memory)
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21
Q

presenteren
presenteerde
hebben gepresenteerd

A

to offer, present, submit
to host
to pass off as
(ref.) to introduce oneself

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22
Q

prevelen
prevelde
hebben gepreveld

A

to mutter, mumble, murmur

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23
Q

prijzen
prijsde
hebben geprijsd

A

to price, mark

to praise, glorify, commend

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24
Q

prikkelen
prikkelde
hebben geprikkeld

A

to prickle, irritate, sting, tingle, prick
to provoke, goad
to titillate, stimulate, excite

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25
Q

proberen
probeerde
hebben geprobeerd

A

to try, try out, attempt, test

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26
Q

proeven
proefde
hebben geproefd

A

to taste, sample, try, test

to sense, experience

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27
Q

profiteren
profiteerde
hebben geprofiteerd

A

to profit by or from

to exploit, take advantage of

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28
Q

promoveren
promoveerde
zijn gepromoveerd

A

to graduate, receive (grant) a degree
to take, obtain one’s doctorate or PhD
to advance, move up, be promoted

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29
Q

pronken
pronkte
hebben gepronkt

A

to show off, flaunt, strut (met)

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30
Q

publiceren
publiceerde
hebben gepubliceerd

A

to publish, make public

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31
Q

raadplegen
raadpleegde
hebben geraadpleegd

A

to consult, see (doctor)

to refer to, turn to, confer with

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32
Q

raken
raakte
zijn geraakt

A

to get, become
to hit, touch on, concern, affect
to get (into), come (by, into), take to

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33
Q

rangschikken
rangschikte
hebben gerangschikt

A

to arrange, order, classify (naar)

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34
Q

rechtvaardigen
rechtvaardigde
hebben gerechtvaardigd

A

to justify, warrant

to vindicate

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35
Q

redden
redde
hebben gered

A

to save, rescue, retrieve, salvage

(ref.) to manage, cope, get by

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36
Q

regelen
regelde
hebben geregeld

A

to arrange, regulate, control, adjust
to fix up, settle, order
to lay down rules for
(ref.) to conform to

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37
Q

regenen
regende
hebben geregend

A

to rain

to shower, spot, drizzle

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38
Q

regeren
regeerde
hebben geregeerd

A

to reign, rule over (in/over)

to govern, control

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39
Q

reiken
reikte
hebben gereikt

A

to reach, stretch, extend

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40
Q

reinigen
reinigde
hebben gereinigd

A

to clean, clean up, wash

to purify, cleanse

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41
Q

reizen
reisde
zijn gereisd

A

to travel

to go on a trip, go on a journey

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42
Q

rekenen
rekende
hebben gerekend

A 
to figure, do sums/figures
to count, calculate, reckon, number
to charge, ask
to consider, include, expect
to take into consideration/account
to bear in mind, remember, allow for
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43
Q

rekken
rekte
zijn gerekt

A

to stretch, stretch out
to draw out, drag out
to prolong, protract, spin out

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44
Q

remmen
remde
hebben geremd

A

to brake, put on the brakes, stop

to inhibit, slow down, curb, check

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45
Q

repareren
repareerde
hebben gerepareerd

A

to repair, mend, fix

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46
Q

reserveren
reserveerde
hebben gereserveerd

A

to put aside, put away, put by, allocate

to book, reserve

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47
Q

richten
richtte
hebben gericht

A 
to direct, point, fix upon, orient
to aim at (op)
to address to, extend (aan)
(ref.) to conform to, be led by (naar)
(ref.) to focus, concentrate on (op)
(ref.) to address oneself to (tot)
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48
Q

rijpen
rijpte
zijn gerijpt

A

to ripen, mature

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49
Q

riskeren
riskeerde
hebben geriskeerd

A

to risk

to put at stake

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50
Q

roeien
roeide
zijn geroeid

A

to row, go rowing, scull

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51
Q

roeren
roerde
hebben geroerd

A

to stir, touch, move (tot)
to stir, mix (food)
(ref.) to move, stir
(ref.) to rise in revolt, rebel

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52
Q

roken
rookte
hebben gerookt

A 
to smoke, steam, puff
to cure (meat)
to bloat (fish)
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53
Q

ruilen
ruilde
hebben geruild

A

to exchange, change, swap, swop

to barter, trade

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54
Q

ruimen
ruimde
hebben geruimd

A

to empty, clear away
to evacuate, clear out
to veer (wind)

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55
Q

rukken
rukte
zijn gerukt

A

to pull, tug, jerk, wank
to tear up, tear from
to move (military unit)

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56
Q

rusten
rustte
hebben gerust

A 
to rest, repose, relax, sleep, pause
to have a rest, take a rest
to rest upon, be supported by (op)
to weigh
to be burdened or encumbered with
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57
Q

samen-stellen
stelde samen
hebben samengesteld

A

to put together, compile (uit)

to draw up, make up, compose

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58
Q

samen-vatten
vatte samen
hebben samengevat

A

to sum up, summarize

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59
Q

schaatsen
schaatste
zijn geschaatst

A

to skate

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60
Q

schaden
schaadde
hebben geschaad

A

to damage, hurt, harm

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61
Q

schamen
schaamde
hebben geschaamd

A

(ref. ) to be, feel ashamed

(ref. ) to be, feel embarrassed

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62
Q

schatten
schatte
hebben geschat

A

to appraise, assess, estimate

to nudge, value (highly)

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63
Q

schelen
scheelde
hebben gescheeld

A

to differ, make a difference
to lack, be lacking, be missing
to be wrong, be the matter with
to matter to, be of importance to

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64
Q

schellen
schelde
hebben gescheld

A

to ring (bell)

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65
Q

schemeren
schemerde
hebben geschemerd

A 
to dawn, grow dusk
to get dark, to get light
to sit without light
to recollect vaguely
to waver, swim
to shimmer, be dimly visible
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66
Q

scheppen
schepte
hebben geschept

A 
to scoop, ladle, shovel, dip
to knock down
to draw (air, breath)
to create (God, artist)
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67
Q

scherpen
scherpte
hebben gescherpt

A

to sharpen

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68
Q

schertsen
schertste
hebben geschertst

A

to joke, jest

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69
Q

scheuren
scheurde
zijn gescheurd

A

to tear, tear apart, rend

to become torn, crack, split, burst out

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70
Q

schikken
schikte
hebben geschikt

A

to arrange, order, settle
to suit, be convenient [impersonal]
(ref.) to resign oneself, conform
(ref.) to go along with

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71
Q

schilderen
schilderde
hebben geschilderd

A

to paint, portray, depict, decorate

to stand watch

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72
Q

schillen
schilde
hebben geschild

A

to peel, pare, shell

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73
Q

schimmelen
schimmelde
zijn geschimmeld

A

to become moldy, mildewed

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74
Q

schitteren
schitterde
hebben geschitterd

A

to shine, glitter, twinkle
to flash, flare
to excel (at)

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75
Q

schoon-maken
maakte schoon
hebben schoongemaakt

A

to clean, clean up/out

to wipe up/away, sweep

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76
Q

schrappen
schrapte
hebben geschrapt

A

to scrape, scale

to delete, cross off/out, strike off/out

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77
Q

schreeuwen
schreeuwde
hebben geschreeuwd

A

to shout, cry out, yell out, bark out
to squeal, scream
to cry out for (om)

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78
Q

schreien
schreide
hebben geschreid

A

to weep, cry

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79
Q

schrikken
schrikte
hebben geschrikt

A

to frighten, startle

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80
Q

schroeien
schroeide
hebben geschroeid

A

to singe, scorch, sear

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81
Q

schudden
schudde
hebben geschud

A 
to shake, jolt
to shuffle (cards)
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82
Q

schuimen
schuimde
hebben geschuimd

A

to foam, lather

to froth

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83
Q

sidderen
sidderde
hebben gesidderd

A

to quake, tremble, shiver

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84
Q

sieren
sierde
hebben gesierd

A

to decorate, adorn

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85
Q

slachten
slachtte
hebben geslacht

A

to kill, slaughter, butcher

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86
Q

slagen
slaagde
zijn geslaagd

A

to succeed, manage
to pass, qualify
to be successful

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87
Q

slepen
sleepte
hebben gesleept

A

to drag, haul, tow, lug, trail

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88
Q

slikken
slikte
hebben geslikt

A

to swallow, gulp
to believe
to put up with

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89
Q

slingeren
slingerde
hebben geslingerd

A 
to swing, oscillate, dangle, sway
to roll, lurch, reel
to lie around, lie about
to sling, fling
(ref.) to wind (river, oneself)
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90
Q

smachten
smachtte
hebben gesmacht

A

to languish

to yearn, long (naar)

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91
Q

smaden
smaadde
hebben gesmaad

A

to revile, defame

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92
Q

smaken
smaakte
hebben gesmaakt

A

to taste
to taste good
to taste like (naar)

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93
Q

smeden
smeedde
hebben gesmeed

A

to forge, weld, create, contrive
to devise, hatch, conspire
to plan, make/lay plans
to coin (words)

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94
Q

smeken
smeekte
hebben gesmeekt

A

to beseech, implore, beg, urge

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95
Q

smeren
smeerde
hebben gesmeerd

A

to smear, grease, lubricate, oil

to spread, butter (bread)

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96
Q

smetten
smette
hebben gesmet

A

to stain, soil, blemish, spot

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97
Q

smokkelen
smokkelde
hebben gesmokkeld

A 
to smuggle
to dodge, trick
to cheat (school, play)
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98
Q

smoren
smoorde
zijn gesmoord

A

to smother, stifle, suffocate, choke

to stew, broil, braise

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99
Q

sneeuwen
sneeuwde
hebben gesneeuwd

A

to snow

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100
Q

sneuvelen
sneuvelde
zijn gesneuveld

A

to die, be killed in action (aan)

to perish, fall in battle (aan)

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101
Q

snikken
snikte
hebben gesnikt

A

to sob, gasp

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102
Q

sparen
spaarde
hebben gespaard

A

to save, economize
to spare (effort)
to collect

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103
Q

spelen
speelde
hebben gespeeld

A 
to play, play with, trifle with
to be set in, take place in
to perform
to be of importance, count
to speculate, gamble (op)
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104
Q

spellen
spelde
hebben gespeld

A

to spell (words)
to peruse, study closely
to bode, portend

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105
Q

spitsen
spitste
hebben gespitst

A

to sharpen
to prick up (ears)
(ref.) to anticipate, be eager

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106
Q

splitsen
splitste
hebben gesplitst

A

to split, divide, splice, separate

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107
Q

spoeden
spoedde
zijn gespoed

A

to hurry, hasten

(ref.) to hurry, speed

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108
Q

spoelen
spoelde
zijn gespoeld

A

to spool (yarn)
to wash, rinse
to wash up (on shore)

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109
Q

spotten
spotte
hebben gespot

A

to mock, ridicule
to joke, jest
to make light of
to spot (see)

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110
Q

spreiden
spreidde
hebben gespreid

A 
to spread, disperse, space
to make (bed)
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111
Q

staken
staakte
hebben gestaakt

A

to suspend, discontinue
to stop, cease, desist
to strike, be on strike

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112
Q

stamelen
stamelde
hebben gestameld

A

to stammer, sputter, stutter

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113
Q

stammen
stamde
zijn gestamd

A

to date from

to descend, stem, derive from

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114
Q

stapelen
stapelde
hebben gestapeld

A

to stack, pile up, heap up

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115
Q

stappen
stapte
zijn gestapt

A

to step, walk, go out
to quit, give up
to board, mount

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116
Q

staren
staarde
hebben gestaard

A

to stare, gaze, peer

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117
Q

starten
startte
hebben gestart

A

to start, take off, be off

to begin, start (a race)

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118
Q

stellen
stelde
hebben gesteld

A 
to put, place
to state
to adjust, focus, fix, set
to suppose
to compose (letter)
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119
Q

stemmen
stemde
hebben gestemd

A

to vote
to tune, tune up
to put in a mood, dispose toward
to be. act as (tot)

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120
Q

stempelen
stempelde
hebben gestempeld

A

to stamp, postmark
to mark, characterize
to be on the dole

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121
Q

sterken
sterkte
hebben gesterkt

A

to strengthen, fortify

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122
Q

steunen
steunde
hebben gesteund

A

to rest upon, lean on
to support, back up, prop up
to moan, groan

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123
Q

stichten
stichtte
hebben gesticht

A

to found, establish
to start (fire), make (peace)
to edify

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124
Q

stijven
stijfde
hebben gestijfd

A

to stiffen, become stronger (wind)
to urge on, support
to starch

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125
Q

stikken
stikte
zijn gestikt

A 
to stifle, suffocate, choke
to drop dead
to be stifled, suffocated
to stitch
to be full of, crawling with (van)
to run out on, stand up (laten)
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126
Q

stillen
stilde
zijn gestild

A

to quiet, hush, allay, quench
to satisfy, alleviate, soothe
to die down (wind)

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127
Q

stomen
stoomde
zijn gestoomd

A

to steam
to be smoking, steaming
to dry-clean
to fumigate

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128
Q

stoppen
stopte
hebben gestopt

A

to stop, halt, come to a stop
to stop up, constipate, stuff
to fill up, darn
to put, place, tuck, stick in

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129
Q

storen
stoorde
hebben gestoord

A

to disturb, interrupt, intrude, interfere

(ref.) to heed, listen, pay attention to

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130
Q

storten
stortte
zijn gestort

A

to plunge, crash down, fall
to spill, throw, dump, shed (tears)
to pay into (account), deposit

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131
Q

straffen
strafte
hebben gestraft

A

to punish, penalize

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132
Q

stranden
strandde
zijn gestrand

A

to run aground, run ashore
to be stranded, wreck
to fail, come to grief

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133
Q

strekken
strekte
hebben gestrekt

A

to stretch, reach, extend, go
to unbend, straighten
to serve, tend to (tot)

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134
Q

stromen
stroomde
zijn gestroomd

A

to stream, flow, pour, flock

to pour, stream out (uit)

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135
Q

struikelen
struikelde
zijn gestruikeld

A

to stumble, trip, slip up, founder

to always be bumping into (over)

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136
Q

studeren
studeerde
hebben gestudeerd

A

to study
to go to school
to practice (music)
to think, pore over

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137
Q

sturen
stuurde
hebben gestuurd

A

to send, forward, dispatch, address
to operate, control, actuate
to steer, drive, guide, direct

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138
Q

tasten
tastte
hebben getast

A

to feel, grope

to touch, appeal to

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139
Q

tegen-werken
werkte tegen
hebben tegengewerkt

A

to work against, thwart

to oppose, cross

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140
Q

tekenen
tekende
hebben getekend

A

to draw, portray, depict
to sign
to mark, typify, characterize

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141
Q

telefoneren
telefoneerde
hebben getelefoneerd

A

to telephone, call

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142
Q

teleur-stellen
stelde teleur
hebben teleurgesteld

A

to disappoint, let down

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143
Q

tellen
telde
hebben geteld

A 
to count, count as (voor)
to number, have, consist of, comprise
to be of account
to add to (bij)
to count from…to (vanaf…tot)
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144
Q

tentoon-stellen
stelde tentoon
hebben tentoongesteld

A

to show, exhibit, display

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145
Q

tevreden-stellen
stelde tevreden
hebben tevredengesteld

A

to satisfy

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146
Q

tikken
tikte
hebben getikt

A 
to tap, tip (hat), crack (egg)
to tick (clock)
to type
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147
Q

tillen
tilde
hebben getild

A

to lift, raise

to cheat, swindle

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148
Q

toe-reiken
reikte toe
hebben toegereikt

A

to reach, hand

to be sufficient

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149
Q

toe-stemmen
stemde toe
hebben toegestemd

A

to consent, agree to (in)

to permit

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150
Q

toe-wijden
wijdde toe
hebben toegewijd

A

to consecrate, dedicate

(ref.) to devote oneself to

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151
Q

tonen
toonde
hebben getoond

A

to show, display
to demonstrate, express
(ref.) to show, prove oneself

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152
Q

toveren
toverde
hebben getoverd

A 
to practice, work magic
to conjure (up)
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153
Q

treuren
treurde
hebben getreurd

A

to grieve, mourn

to be sorrowful

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154
Q

troosten
troostte
hebben getroost

A

to comfort, console, cheer up

ref.) to find comfort in (met

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155
Q

trotseren
trotseerde
hebben getrotseerd

A

to defy, dare, brave

to stand up to

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156
Q

trouwen
trouwde
zijn getrouwd

A

to marry, wed

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157
Q

twijfelen
twijfelde
hebben getwijfeld

A

to doubt, question (aan)

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158
Q

twisten
twistte
hebben getwist

A

to quarrel, dispute

to twist

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159
Q

typen
typte
hebben getypt

A

to type

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160
Q

uit-ademen
ademde uit
hebben uitgeademd

A

to breathe out, exhale

to expire

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161
Q

uit-breiden
breidde uit
hebben uitgebreid

A

to spread, extend, enlarge, expand

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162
Q

uit-buiten
buitte uit
hebben uitgebuit

A

to exploit, use

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163
Q

uit-dagen
daagde uit
hebben uitgedaagd

A

to challenge, defy

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164
Q

uit-doven
doofde uit
zijn uitgedoofd

A

to extinguish, put out, snuff out

to go out, die out, stub out (fire)

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165
Q

uit-drukken
drukte uit
hebben uitgedrukt

A

to squeeze out, press out
to express, put
to snub out, put out, stub out

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166
Q

uiteen-zetten
zette uiteen
hebben uiteengezet

A

to explain, expound, set out

167
Q

uiten
uitte
hebben geuit

A

to utter, express, speak, voice

ref. ) to express oneself, talk
(ref. ) to show, reveal itself (in
(ref. ) to become evident (in)

168
Q

uit-keren
keerde uit
hebben uitgekeerd

A

to pay out, remit, distribute

to make over

169
Q

uit-kleden
kleedde uit
hebben uitgekleed

A

to undress, strip, peel off

to trim the fat (proposal)

170
Q

uit-leggen
legde uit
hebben uitgelegd

A 
to lay out, spread out
to let out (clothes)
to explain, interpret, expound
to construe
to read, take as
171
Q

uit-maken
maakte uit
hebben uitgemaakt

A 
to end, break off, finish, terminate
to remove (a stain)
to put out, extinguish (fire)
to form, comprise, account for
to constitute, make up
to make out, distinguish
to decide, settle, determine, establish 
to matter, be of importance 
to trouble, bother
to call names, brand (voor)
172
Q

uit-nodigen
nodigde uit
hebben uitgenodigd

A

to invite, ask (tot/te)

to tempt

173
Q

uit-oefenen
oefende uit
hebben uitgeoefend

A 
to practice, pursue (profession)
to be engaged in
to exert, bring to bear, enforce, assert
to influence (op)
to wield (power), exercise (rights)
174
Q

uit-rekenen
rekende uit
hebben uitgerekend

A

to calculate, compute, work out

175
Q

uit-rusten
rustte uit
zijn uitgerust

A

to rest, relax
to equip (army)
to rig (ship)
to fit out, kit out

176
Q

uit-stallen
stalde uit
hebben uitgestald

A

to display, expose (for sale)

to show off

177
Q

uit-stappen
stapte uit
zijn uitgestapt

A

to get off (bus, etc.)
to step out, get out, get down
to alight

178
Q

uit-stellen
stelde uit
hebben uitgesteld

A

to delay, postpone, put off, defer

179
Q

uit-stralen
straalde uit
zijn uitgestraald

A

to beam, radiate, shine forth, exude

180
Q

uit-vaardigen
vaardigde uit
hebben uitgevaardigd

A

to issue, promulgate, put out

to enact, make

181
Q

uit-voeren
voerde uit
hebben uitgevoerd

A

to carry out, perform
to execute, implement, do
to export

182
Q

uit-zetten
zette uit
zijn uitgezet

A 
to expand, swell, dilate
to put out, throw out, lower (boat)
to set, place, spread out (flowers)
to evict, eject, expel, deport
to invest (money)
to switch off, turn off
183
Q

uit-zonderen
zonderde uit
hebben uitgezonderd

A

to except, exclude

to make an exception of

184
Q

vasten
vastte
hebben gevast

A

to fast, observe the fast/Lent

185
Q

vast-stellen
stelde vast
hebben vastgesteld

A 
to determine, ascertain, establish
to fix, settle, arrange, appoint
to decide on, decree, specify
to lay down
to find, state, record
186
Q

vatten
vatte
hebben gevat

A

to catch hold of, seize
to grasp, understand, get
to set, mount (in)

187
Q

vegen
veegde
hebben geveegd

A

to sweep, wipe, brush, clear

188
Q

veinzen
veinsde
hebben geveinsd

A

to feign, dissemble, simulate

to fake, pretend

189
Q

vellen
velde
hebben geveld

A 
to fell, cut down, slay, bring down
to pass (sentence)
190
Q

verachten
verachtte
hebben veracht

A

to despise, scorn

191
Q

verafschuwen
verafschuwde
hebben verafschuwd

A

to abhor, detest, loathe

192
Q

veranderen
veranderde
zijn veranderd

A

to change, alter from (van)

to turn into (in)

193
Q

verantwoorden
verantwoordde
hebben verantwoord

A

to answer for/to, account for, justify

194
Q

verbazen
verbaasde
hebben verbaasd

A

to surprise, amaze, astonish

ref.) to be surprised, amazed at (over

195
Q

verbeelden
verbeeldde
hebben verbeeld

A

to represent, be meant to be

(ref.) to imagine, fancy

196
Q

verbeteren
verbeterde
zijn verbeterd

A

to improve, make better, beat
to become, get better
to correct, rectify, remedy, revise

197
Q

verbijsteren
verbijsterde
hebben verbijsterd

A

to bewilder, perplex, amaze

to dazzle, daze

198
Q

verblinden
verblindde
hebben verblind

A

to blind, dazzle

199
Q

verbouwen
verbouwde
hebben verbouwd

A

to rebuild, renovate, alter
to spend for building
to grow, cultivate

200
Q

verbranden
verbrandde
zijn verbrand

A 
to burn (to death), incinerate, scald
to burn down
to be burned, tanned
201
Q

verbreiden
verbreidde
hebben verbreid

A

to spread, propagate, circulate

to get around/about

202
Q

verbrijzelen
verbrijzelde
hebben verbrijzeld

A

to break to pieces, smash

to shatter, crush

203
Q

verbruiken
verbruikte
hebben verbruikt

A

to use up, consume

204
Q

verdedigen
verdedigde
hebben verdedigd

A

to defend, stand up for
to maintain, support
(ref.) defend, justify oneself

205
Q

verdelen
verdeelde
hebben verdeeld

A

to divide, distribute, allocate, spread

206
Q

verdienen
verdiende
hebben verdiend

A

to earn, deserve, merit
to earn, make money, be paid
to pay (job)

207
Q

verdiepen
verdiepte
hebben verdiept

A

to deepen

ref. ) to become absorbed in (in
(ref. ) to lose oneself in (in)

208
Q

verdoemen
verdoemde
hebben verdoemd

A

to damn, curse

to pronounce someone’s doom

209
Q

verdubbelen
verdubbelde
zijn verdubbeld

A

to double, redouble

210
Q

verdwalen
verdwaalde
zijn verdwaald

A

to get lost, lose one’s way

to stray, go astray

211
Q

veredelen
veredelde
hebben veredeld

A

to improve, ennoble, elevate, refine

to process, finish off (economy)

212
Q

vereenvoudigen
vereenvoudigde
hebben vereenvoudigd

A

to simplify

213
Q

vereenzamen
vereenzaamde
zijn vereenzaamd

A

to become lonely, grow lonely

214
Q

vereeuwigen
vereeuwigde
hebben vereeuwigd

A

to immortalize, perpetuate

215
Q

vereffenen
vereffende
hebben vereffend

A

to pay off, square, clear (debt)
to settle (problem, dispute)
to smooth out

216
Q

vereisen
vereiste
hebben vereist

A

to demand, require

217
Q

verenigen
verenigde
hebben verenigd

A

to join, unite, combine

to reconcile

218
Q

vereren
vereerde
hebben vereerd

A

to honor, favour, venerate, worship

219
Q

verfilmen
verfilmde
hebben verfilmd

A

to film, make a film of

to turn into a film

220
Q

verfrissen
verfriste
hebben verfrist

A

to refresh, freshen up

(ref. ) take some refreshment
(ref. ) to refresh oneself

221
Q

vergaderen
vergaderde
zijn vergaderd

A

to gather, assemble, meet

to sit, be in session

222
Q

vergen
vergde
hebben gevergd

A

to demand, require, tax

223
Q

vergissen
vergiste
hebben vergist

A

(ref. ) to be mistaken, be wrong

ref. ) to be wrong about (in

224
Q

vergoeden
vergoedde
hebben vergoed

A

to make good, reimburse, pay back
to indemnify, compensate, refund
to recoup, recover (a loss)

225
Q

vergroten
vergrootte
hebben vergroot

A

to enlarge, increase

to magnify, blow up

226
Q

vergunnen
vergunde
hebben vergund

A

to permit, allow

227
Q

verhalen
verhaalde
hebben verhaald

A

to tell, narrate

to recover, recoup

228
Q

verhandelen
verhandelde
hebben verhandeld

A

to deal in, trade in

to transact, negotiate, sell

229
Q

verheerlijken
verheerlijkte
hebben verheerlijkt

A

to glorify, glamourize

to idolize, praise

230
Q

verhelen
verheelde
hebben verheeld

A

to conceal, hide

231
Q

verheugen
verheugde
hebben verheugd

A

to gladden, delight
to make happy, please
(ref.) to be glad, enjoy

232
Q

verhinderen
verhinderde
hebben verhinderd

A

to prevent, hinder

233
Q

verhoeden
verhoedde
hebben verhoed

A

to prevent, avert, forbid

234
Q

verhogen
verhoogde
hebben verhoogd

A

to make higher, heighten (wall)
to raise (price, wage)
to enhance, increase, sharpen
to promote (school)

235
Q

verhongeren
verhongerde
zijn verhongerd

A

to starve to death

to die of starvation, go hungry

236
Q

verhuizen
verhuisde
zijn verhuisd

A 
to move (to another house)
to move someone (to another house)
237
Q

verhuren
verhuurde
hebben verhuurd

A

to let, rent, hire, lease out

238
Q

verjaren
verjaarde
zijn verjaard

A

to celebrate one’s birthday
to become obsolete, lapse (law)
to become super-annuated
to become out of date

239
Q

verjongen
verjongde
zijn verjongd

A

to rejuvenate, make young

to become rejuvenated, young

240
Q

verklaren
verklaarde
hebben verklaard

A

to explain, elucidate, interpret (text)
to certify, declare (war, guilty)
(ref.) to explain, declare oneself

241
Q

verkleinen
verkleinde
hebben verkleind

A

to reduce, lessen, scale down
to make smaller, diminish
to belittle

242
Q

verkorten
verkortte
hebben verkort

A 
to shorten, abbreviate
to condense, reduce
to abridge (rights)
243
Q

verkwikken
verkwikte
hebben verkwikt

A

to refresh, comfort, stimulate

244
Q

verkwisten
verkwiste
hebben verkwist

A

to waste, squander, trifle

to throw, fritter away (aan)

245
Q

verlagen
verlaagde
hebben verlaagd

A

to lower, reduce (price, rank, a wall)
to slash, cut (prices)
to debase, degrade, cheapen
(ref.) to stoop to, lower oneself to (tot)

246
Q

verlangen
verlangde
hebben verlangd

A

to want, wish for, long for, demand

to crave, long, yearn, desire (naar)

247
Q

verleiden
verleidde
hebben verleid

A

to lead astray, seduce, allure, tempt

248
Q

verlenen
verleende
hebben verleend

A

to grant, bestow, render

to lend, give, confer

249
Q

verlengen
verlengde
hebben verlengd

A

to lengthen, prolong
to extend, renew
to go into overtime (verlengd worden)

250
Q

verlichten
verlichtte
hebben verlicht

A

to illuminate, enlighten

to lighten, allay, relieve, relax

251
Q

verlokken
verlokte
hebben verlokt

A

to tempt, entice

252
Q

verlossen
verloste
hebben verlost

A

to deliver, rescue, release

to redeem, save from (van)

253
Q

vermaken
vermaakte
hebben vermaakt

A

to amuse, entertain
to bequeath, will
to alter (clothing), make over
to look after

254
Q

vermeerderen
vermeerderde
zijn vermeerderd

A

to increase, grow, enlarge
to multiply, augment
to become more numerous

255
Q

vermelden
vermelde
hebben vermeld

A

to record, mention, report, state, give

256
Q

vermengen
vermengde
hebben vermengd

A

to mix, blend

(ref.) to intermingle, mix

257
Q

verminderen
verminderde
zijn verminderd

A

to lessen, diminish, reduce, decrease

258
Q

vermissen
vermiste
hebben vermist

A

to miss

to be among the missing

259
Q

vermoeden
vermoedde
hebben vermoed

A

to suppose, presume

to suspect, surmise, conjecture

260
Q

vermoeien
vermoeide
hebben vermoeid

A

to tire, wear out

to weary, fatigue, exhaust

261
Q

vernielen
vernielde
hebben vernield

A

to wreck, destroy

262
Q

vernietigen
vernietigde
hebben vernietigd

A

to annul, nullify, ruin, wreck
to destroy, annihilate, cancel
to obliterate, wipe out
to set aside, quash, rescind

263
Q

vernieuwen
vernieuwde
hebben vernieuwd

A

to renew, renovate

to modernize, restore

264
Q

veronderstellen
veronderstelde
hebben verondersteld

A

to suppose, assume, presuppose

265
Q

verongelukken
verongelukte
zijn verongelukt

A

to perish, be killed, be lost

to have an accident, be wrecked

266
Q

verontrusten
verontrustte
hebben verontrust

A

to alarm, disturb, worry

267
Q

verontschuldigen
verontschuldigde
hebben verontschuldigd

A

to excuse, pardon, beg off

(ref.) to excuse oneself, apologize

268
Q

veroordelen
veroordeelde
hebben veroordeeld

A

to condemn, convict, sentence to

to find guilty, denounce

269
Q

veroorloven
veroorloofde
hebben veroorloofd

A

to allow, grant, permit, afford

(ref.) to take the liberty to

270
Q

veroorzaken
veroorzaakte
hebben veroorzaakt

A

to cause, occasion, bring about

271
Q

verordenen
verordende
hebben verordend

A

to order, rule

to decree, ordain, prescribe

272
Q

verouderen
verouderde
zijn verouderd

A

to age, make older, grow old, date

to become obsolete/antiquated

273
Q

veroveren
veroverde
hebben veroverd

A

to conquer, capture, win

to make a conquest

274
Q

verplaatsen
verplaatste
hebben verplaatst

A 
to move, remove, transfer, displace
to shift, transpose
to adjourn, postpone
(ref.) to move, change places, shift
(ref.) to put oneself in one’s shoes (in)
275
Q

verplegen
verpleegde
hebben verpleegd

A

to nurse, tend, care for

276
Q

verplichten
verplichtte
hebben verplicht

A

to oblige, compel (tot)

(ref.) to commit, bind oneself

277
Q

verrassen
verraste
hebben verrast

A

to surprise, take by surprise

to be caught (in a storm)

278
Q

verrichten
verrichtte
hebben verricht

A

to do, perform, carry out, conduct

to accomplish

279
Q

verrukken
verrukte
hebben verrukt

A

to delight, enchant

280
Q

verschaffen
verschafte
hebben verschaft

A

to procure, furnish, supply, provide

to help, assist

281
Q

verschillen
verschilde
hebben verschild

A

to differ, be different from, vary

282
Q

verschrikken
verschrikte
hebben verschrikt

A

to frighten

283
Q

versieren
versierde
hebben versierd

A

to adorn, decorate, garnish, trim
to fix, organize, get hold of, pick up
to make a pass at, get off with

284
Q

versmachten
versmachtte
zijn versmacht

A

to languish, pine away

to be parched

285
Q

versperren
versperde
hebben versperd

A

to block, barricade, obstruct

to bar, close off

286
Q

verspreiden
verspreidde
hebben verspreid

A

to spread, scatter, circulate
to disperse, distribute
(ref.) to spread, travel, disperse

287
Q

verstellen
verstelde
hebben versteld

A 
to mend, repair
to adjust (tool, machine)
288
Q

versterken
versterkte
hebben versterkt

A

to strengthen, fortify, reinforce

to intensify, increase

289
Q

verstommen
verstomde
zijn verstomd

A

to be struck dumb
to become speechless, silent
to hush, die down (noise)

290
Q

verstoren
verstoorde
hebben verstoord

A

to disturb, upset, annoy, interfere with

291
Q

verstrekken
verstrekte
hebben verstrekt

A

to furnish, procure, supply, assist
to serve as, be a source of (honor)
to provide, distribute, hand out, aid

292
Q

vertalen
vertaalde
hebben vertaald

A

to translate, convert

to interpret, transcribe

293
Q

vertegenwoordigen
vertegenwoordigde
hebben vertegenwoordigd

A

to represent

294
Q

vertellen
vertelde
hebben verteld

A

to tell, relate, narrate

(ref.) to miscount

295
Q

verteren
verteerde
zijn verteerd

A

to digest
to consume
to corrode, waste (away)

296
Q

vertolken
vertolkte
hebben vertolkt

A

to interpret, render

297
Q

vertonen
vertoonde
hebben vertoond

A

to show, present, perform

298
Q

vertragen
vertraagde
zijn vertraagd

A

to delay

to slacken, slow down

299
Q

vertrouwen
vertrouwde
hebben vertrouwd

A

to trust (in), rely (upon)

300
Q

vervaardigen
vervaardigde
hebben vervaardigd

A

to make, manufacture

301
Q

vervalsen
vervalste
hebben vervalst

A

to counterfeit, forge, falsify, adulterate

302
Q

vervelen
verveelde
hebben verveeld

A

to bore

(ref.) to be bored

303
Q

verven
verfde
hebben geverfd

A

to paint, dye, color

304
Q

verversen
ververste
hebben ververst

A

to refresh, renew

305
Q

vervloeken
vervloekte
hebben vervloekt

A

to curse, damn

306
Q

vervoeren
vervoerde
hebben vervoerd

A

to transport, convey

307
Q

vervolgen
vervolgde
hebben vervolgd

A

to continue

to pursue, persecute, prosecute

308
Q

vervullen
vervulde
hebben vervuld

A 
to fill, fulfill
to perform (duty)
309
Q

verwachten
verwachtte
hebben verwacht

A

to wait for, expect, anticipate

310
Q

verwarmen
verwarmde
hebben verwarmd

A

to warm, heat

311
Q

verwarren
verwarde
hebben verward

A

to entangle, confuse, mix up

312
Q

verwekken
verwekte
hebben verwekt

A

to cause, rouse, stir up, breed (discontent)

313
Q

verwennen
verwende
hebben verwend

A

to indulge, spoil

314
Q

verwensen
verwenste
hebben verwenst

A

to curse

315
Q

verweren
verweerde
hebben verweerd

A

(ref.) to defend oneself

316
Q

verwerkelijken
verwerkelijkte
hebben verwerkelijkt

A

to realize (hopes, plans)

317
Q

verwerken
verwerkte
hebben verwerkt

A

to work up, make into, process (into)

to work through (lesson)

318
Q

verwijlen
verwijlde
hebben verwijld

A 
to stay, sojourn
to dwell (on a topic)
319
Q

verwisselen
verwisselde
hebben verwisseld

A 
to exchange (for)
to change (color, clothes, places)
to mistake (one for another)
320
Q

verwoesten
verwoestte
hebben verwoest

A

to devastate, ruin

321
Q

verwonden
verwondde
hebben verwond

A

to wound

322
Q

verwonderen
verwonderde
hebben verwonderd

A

to surprise, astonish

ref.) to be surprised (at

323
Q

verzamelen
verzamelde
hebben verzameld

A

to gather, assemble, collect (stamps), muster (courage)

324
Q

verzekeren
verzekerde
hebben verzekerd

A

to assure, insure

325
Q

verzetten
verzette
hebben verzet

A

to move, shift (objects)
to put in (effort)
(ref.) to relax, unwind
to oppose, resist

326
Q

verzoenen
verzoende
hebben verzoend

A

to reconcile, conciliate

327
Q

verzorgen
verzorgde
hebben verzorgd

A

to attend to, take care of, provide for

328
Q

verzuimen
verzuimde
hebben verzuimd

A 
to neglect (health, duty)
to miss (school, opportunity)
to omit, fail to
329
Q

vestigen
vestigde
hebben gevestigd

A 
to establish, set up
to fix (eye, hopes)
(ref.) to settle down, establish oneself
330
Q

vieren
vierde
hebben gevierd

A

to celebrate, observe

331
Q

vleien
vleide
hebben gevleid

A

to flatter, coax, cajole

332
Q

vlekken
vlekte
zijn gevlekt

A

to spot, soil, stain

to become soiled, stained

333
Q

vloeien
vloeide
zijn gevloeid

A

to flow, run

to blot

334
Q

vloeken
vloekte
hebben gevloekt

A

to curse, swear

335
Q

vluchten
vluchtte
zijn gevlucht

A

to flee

336
Q

voeden
voedde
hebben gevoed

A

to feed, nourish, supply
to foster (hopes)
to be nourishing

337
Q

voegen
voegde
hebben gevoegd

A

to add, join
to be fitting
to be opportune
(ref.) to comply with, conform to

338
Q

voelen
voelde
hebben gevoeld

A

to feel, sense, touch
to feel (to the touch)
(ref.) to feel (well, ill)

339
Q

voeren
voerde
hebben gevoerd

A

to lead, carry, take

to conduct, carry on

340
Q

voeren (voederen)
voerde
hebben gevoerd

A

to feed (animals)

341
Q

voleindigen
voleindigde
hebben voleindigd

A

to complete

342
Q

volgen
volgde
zijn gevolgd

A 
to follow
to take (a course)
343
Q

volharden
volhardde
hebben volhard

A

to persevere, persist

344
Q

voltooien
voltooide
hebben voltooid

A

to complete

345
Q

voor-bereiden
bereidde voor
hebben voorbereid

A

to prepare

346
Q

voor-lichten
lichtte voor
hebben voorgelicht

A

to provide light for

to inform, enlighten

347
Q

voorspellen
voorspelde
hebben voorspeld

A

to predict, foretell, portend

348
Q

voor-stellen
stelde voor
hebben voorgesteld

A

to present, introduce
to suggest, propose
(ref.) to picture, imagine, conceive
to intend, propose to

349
Q

voort-zetten
zette voort
hebben voortgezet

A

to continue

350
Q

vooruit-betalen
betaalde vooruit
hebben vooruitbetaald

A

to pay in advance

351
Q

voor-wenden
wendde voor
hebben voorgewend

A

to feign, affect, pretend

352
Q

voor-zetten
zette voor
hebben voorgezet

A

to put before someone, serve

to put ahead (clock)

353
Q

vorderen
vorderde
zijn gevorderd

A

to demand, claim, requisition

to advance, make headway

354
Q

vormen
vormde
hebben gevormd

A 
to form, shape, mould
to constitute
to confirm (Roman Catholic)
355
Q

vrezen
vreesde
hebben gevreesd

A

to fear, dread

356
Q

vrij-maken
maakte vrij
hebben vrijgemaakt

A 
to free (from burdens, duties)
to disengage
to clear (the way)
357
Q

vrij-stellen
stelde vrij
hebben vrijgesteld

A

to exempt from

358
Q

vuil-maken
maakte vuil
hebben vuilgemaakt

A

to dirty, soil

359
Q

vullen
vulde
hebben gevuld

A

to fill

360
Q

waarborgen
waarborgde
hebben gewaarborgd

A

to guarantee

361
Q

waarderen
waardeerde
hebben gewaardeerd

A

to appraise, evaluate

to value, esteem, appreciate

362
Q

waarschuwen
waarschuwde
hebben gewaarschuwd

A

to warn, caution

363
Q

wachten
wachtte
hebben gewacht

A

to wait

364
Q

wagen
waagde
hebben gewaagd

A

to risk, hazard, venture, dare

365
Q

waken
waakte
hebben gewaakt

A

to watch (over), look after

366
Q

wandelen
wandelde
zijn gewandeld

A

to walk, stroll

367
Q

wanen
waande
hebben gewaand

A

to think (wrongly), fancy, imagine

368
Q

wanhopen
wanhoopte
hebben gewanhoopt

A

to despair (of)

369
Q

wankelen
wankelde
hebben gewankeld

A

to stagger, totter

to waver, vacillate

370
Q

wantrouwen
wantrouwde
hebben gewantrouwd

A

to distrust

371
Q

wapenen
wapende
hebben gewapend

A

to arm

372
Q

warmen
warmde
hebben gewarmd

A

to warm, heat

373
Q

wassen
waste
hebben gewast

A

to wax

374
Q

wedden
wedde
hebben gewed

A

to bet, wager

375
Q

wedijveren
wedijverde
hebben gewedijverd

A

to vie, compete

376
Q

weerleggen
weerlegde
hebben weerlegd

A

to refute

377
Q

weerspiegelen
weerspiegelde
hebben weerspiegeld

A

to reflect, mirror

378
Q

weerstreven
weerstreefde
hebben weerstreefd

A

to oppose, struggle against

379
Q

weiden
weidde
hebben geweid

A 
to graze
to tend (flocks)
to feast (one's eyes)
380
Q

weigeren
weigerde
hebben geweigerd

A

to refuse, reject, decline
to fail (brakes)
to misfire

381
Q

wekken
wekte
hebben gewekt

A

to wake up, awaken
to evoke (memories, etc)
to cause, provoke

382
Q

wenden
wendde
hebben gewend

A

to turn

383
Q

wenken
wenkte
hebben gewenkt

A

to beckon

384
Q

wennen
wende
zijn gewend

A

to accustom to

to become accustomed to

385
Q

wensen
wenste
hebben gewenst

A

to wish, desire, want

386
Q

werken
werkte
hebben gewerkt

A

to work, function

to take effect

387
Q

wiegen
wiegde
hebben gewiegd

A

to rock (cradle, to sleep)

388
Q

wijden
wijdde
hebben gewijd

A

to ordain, consecrate

to devote, dedicate

389
Q

wijzigen
wijzigde
hebben gewijzigd

A

to change, alter, modify

390
Q

wikkelen
wikkelde
hebben gewikkeld

A 
to wrap (up)
to involve in
391
Q

winkelen
winkelde
hebben gewinkeld

A

to shop, go shopping

392
Q

wisselen
wisselde
hebben gewisseld

A 
to change
to give change
to exchange (words, letters, views)
393
Q

wonden
wondde
hebben gewond

A

to wound, hurt

394
Q

wonen
woonde
hebben gewoond

A

to live, dwell

395
Q

worgen
worgde
hebben geworgd

A

to strangle

396
Q

wuiven
wuifde
hebben gewuifd

A

to wave

397
Q

zaaien
zaaide
hebben gezaaid

A 
to sow
to cause (discontent, etc.)
398
Q

zakken
zakte
zijn gezakt

A

to fall, subside, sink, sag
to fail (exam)
to go flat (music)

399
Q

zegelen
zegelde
hebben gezegeld

A

to seal, stamp

400
Q

zegenen
zegende
hebben gezegend

A

to bless

401
Q

zegevieren
zegevierde
hebben gezegevierd

A

to triumph

402
Q

zeilen
zeilde
zijn gezeild

A

to sail, go sailing

403
Q

zengen
zengde
hebben gezengd

A

to singe, scorch

404
Q

zetten
zette
hebben gezet

A

to set, put

(ref.) to sit down

405
Q

zoenen
zoende
hebben gezoend

A

to kiss

406
Q

zogen
zoogde
hebben gezoogd

A

to suckle

to nurse

407
Q

zondigen
zondigde
hebben gezondigd

A

to sin

408
Q

zorgen
zorgde
hebben gezorgd

A

to care (for), take care of

409
Q

zuchten
zuchtte
hebben gezucht

A

to sigh

410
Q

zuiveren
zuiverde
hebben gezuiverd

A

to clean, cleanse, purify, refine

411
Q

zwaaien
zwaaide
zijn gezwaaid

A

to wave, swing, wield

to sway, swing, reel

412
Q

zweten
zweette
hebben gezweet

A

to sweat, perspire

413
Q

zweven
zweefde
hebben gezweefd

A

to be suspended, float, hover, glide

414
Q

zwichten
zwichtte
zijn gezwicht

A

to yield, give way (in)

to succumb to

1500 Dutch Verbs (15 decks)

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