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1500 Dutch Verbs > Weak Verbs A-G > Flashcards

Weak Verbs A-G Flashcards

1
Q

aan-draaien

draaide aan
hebben aangedraaid

A

to turn on, switch on

to screw on, twist on

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2
Q

aan-duiden

duidde aan
hebben aangeduid

A

to indicate, point out, designate

to specify, hint at

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3
Q

aan-halen

haalde aan
hebben aangehaald

A

to fetch, seize
to quote, cite
to caress, pet
to tighten, pull tighter

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4
Q

aan-kondigen

kondigde aan
hebben aangekondigd

A

to announce

(ref.) to dawn, begin

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5
Q

aan-leggen

legde aan
hebben aangelegd

A 
to place, apply
to set out, go about, contrive (goal)
to dress (wound, bandage)
to construct, build, lay out, install
to dig (ditch)
to aim, take aim
to moor, tie up
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6
Q

aan-moedigen
moedigde aan

hebben aangemoedigd

A

to encourage, cheer on

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7
Q

aan-pakken

pakte aan
hebben aangepakt

A

to seize, take hold of
to tackle, deal with (a problem)
to attack, proceed against

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8
Q

aan-passen

paste aan
hebben aangepast

A

to adapt, fit, adjust to (aan)
to try on
(ref.) to adapt, adjust oneself to

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9
Q

aan-raken

raakte aan
hebben aangeraakt

A

to touch, handle

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10
Q

aan-stellen

stelde aan
hebben aangesteld

A

to appoint (position)

(ref. ) to pose, feign, act like
(ref. ) to put on airs, show off

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11
Q

aan-tekenen
tekende aan

hebben aangetekend

A 
to mark, note, record
to register (a letter)
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12
Q

aanvaarden

aanvaardde
hebben aanvaard

A

to accept, assume, agree to
to take possession of
to enter upon, set out upon

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13
Q

aan-wenden
wendde aan

hebben aangewend

A

to use, employ, apply

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14
Q

aan-wennen

wende aan
hebben aangewend

A

(ref. ) to get into the habit of

(ref. ) to acquire the habit of

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15
Q

aan-zetten

zette aan
hebben aangezet

A 
to put, sew, stitch, fit on
to put ajar
to incite, urge on (tot iets)
to turn on (radio, televisie)
to make fat, be fattening
to stick, get caked on
to become scaled (kettle)
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16
Q

aarzelen

aarzelde
hebben geaarzeld

A

to hesitate, waver

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17
Q

accepteren

accepteerde
hebben geaccepteerd

A

to accept, take, acknowledge

to condone, go along with

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18
Q

achten

achtte
hebben geacht

A

to respect, esteem
to deem, consider
to hold proven
to expect, suppose

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19
Q

af-beelden

beeldde af
hebben afgebeeld

A

to depict, picture, portray

to describe

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20
Q

af-danken

dankte af
hebben afgedankt

A 
to dismiss, discard, sack, pension off
to disband (troops)
to cast off (clothes)
to scrap (car, ship)
to turn down, turn away
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21
Q

af-dwalen

dwaalde af
hebben afgedwaald

A

to stray, wander, go astray

to wander off from (van)

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22
Q

af-leggen

legde af
hebben afgelegd

A 
to take off, remove
to lay down (weapons)
to cover (a distance)
to give (an account, a statement)
to make (a confession)
to take (an exam, vows)
to lose out to (tegen)
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23
Q

af-leiden

leidde af
hebben afgeleid

A

to divert, distract
to take one’s mind off of
to derive from (van)
to infer, conclude, deduce, gather

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24
Q

af-maken

maakte af
hebben afgemaakt

A

to finish, complete (a task, a course)
to kill, slaughter
to demolish
to tear to shreds (critics)

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25
Q

af-rekenen

rekende af
hebben afgerekend

A

to settle (accounts)
to pay one’s bill
to settle a score, get even (met)
to be finished with (met)

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26
Q

af-schaffen
schafte af

hebben afgeschaft

A

to abolish, do away with

to lift, remove (a ban, restrictions)

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27
Q

af-spiegelen

spiegelde af
hebben afgespiegeld

A

to mirror, reflect
to depict, portray
(ref.) to be reflected, mirrored

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28
Q

af-stammen

stamde af
zijn afgestamd

A

to derive, be descended from (van)

to stem from (van)

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29
Q

af-tekenen
tekende af

hebben afgetekend

A

to draw, delineate, mark off
to sign, endorse
to register, record
(ref.) to stand out against

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30
Q

af-vaardigen

vaardigde af
hebben afgevaardigd

A

to delegate, send (to Congress)

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31
Q

af-wachten

wachtte af
hebben afgewacht

A

to await, wait for
to anticipate, expect
to wait and see
to bide (one’s time)

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32
Q

af-weren

weerde af
hebben afgeweerd

A

to ward off, avert, fend off
to keep off, keep away, hold off
to keep at a distance
to parry, repel (attacker)

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33
Q

af-wisselen

wisselde af
hebben afgewisseld

A

to alternate, vary, take turns
to relieve
to follow, succeed

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34
Q

af-zetten

zette af
hebben afgezet

A 
to take off, cut off, switch off, turn off
to disconnect, amputate
to cheat, swindle, overcharge
to enclose, fence off, close off
to depose (king), dismiss, remove
to drop off (passenger) (bij)
to trim, line (coat)
to sell, dispose of
(ref.) to take off, push off (boat)
(ref.) to be opposed to (tegen iets)
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35
Q

af-zonderen

zonderde af
hebben afgezonderd

A

to separate, put aside, partition off
to isolate, set apart
(ref.) to seclude oneself, withdraw
(ref.) to separate oneself from (van)

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36
Q

amuseren
amuseerde

hebben geamuseerd

A

to amuse, entertain

ref. ) to enjoy, entertain oneself
(ref. ) to amuse oneself with (met

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37
Q

antwoorden
antwoordde

hebben geantwoord

A

to answer, reply, respond

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38
Q

arbeiden

arbeidde
hebben gearbeid

A

to work, labor

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39
Q

babbelen

babbelde
hebben gebabbeld

A

to babble, chatter, gossip

to chat

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40
Q

baden

baadde
hebben gebaad

A

to bathe
to bathe in (light) (in)
to swim, take a dip

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41
Q

banen

baande
hebben gebaand

A

to clear, pave (a path, the way)
to work, push, fight, force through
to carve, blast, work one’s way

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42
Q

baten

baatte
hebben gebaat

A

avail, be of use [impersonal verb]

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43
Q

beantwoorden

beantwoordde
hebben beantwoord

A

to answer, reply
to meet, fulfill (expectations) (aan)
to reciprocate, respond, retaliate

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44
Q

bebouwen

bebouwde
hebben bebouwd

A

to build upon

to cultivate, till, farm

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45
Q

bedaren

bedaarde
zijn bedaard

A

to calm down, quiet down, allay

tot bedaren brengen/komen

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46
Q

bedienen

bediende
hebben bediend

A 
to attend to, wait upon
to operate (machine)
to administer last rites (Catholic)
(ref.) to help oneself to
(ref.) to use, make use of (van)
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47
Q

bedoelen

bedoelde
hebben bedoeld

A

to mean, intend

to allude, refer to

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48
Q

bedreigen

bedreigde
hebben bedreigd

A 
to threaten, menace
to endanger (species)
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49
Q

beëindigen

beëindigde
hebben beëindigd

A

to finish, conclude, end

to cancel, discontinue, stop, terminate

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50
Q

begeleiden

begeleidde
hebben begeleid

A 
to accompany, escort, chaperone
to convoy (ship)
to guide, counsel, support, coach
to supervise
to accompany (music) (op + piano)
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51
Q

begenadigen

begenadigde
hebben begenadigd

A

to pardon, reprieve

to gift, inspire

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52
Q

begroeten

begroette
hebben begroet

A

to greet, salute, hail

to welcome, receive

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53
Q

begroten

begrootte
hebben begroot

A

to estimate

to put a cost on (op)

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54
Q

begunstigen
begunstigde

hebben begunstigd

A

to favor, support, benefit, patronize

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55
Q

behalen
behaalde

hebben behaald

A

to obtain, win, gain
to achieve, score
(aan, op)

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56
Q

behandelen

behandelde
hebben behandeld

A

to treat, deal with, handle
to discuss
to nurse, attend to

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57
Q

beheersen

beheerste
hebben beheerst

A

to control, rule, govern
to dominate, have a command of
to be fluent (language)
(ref.) to control oneself, one’s temper

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58
Q

behoeden

behoedde
hebben behoed

A

to protect, guard, watch over

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59
Q

behoeven

behoefde
hebben behoefd

A

to need, require

to be necessary

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60
Q

behoren

behoorde
hebben behoord

A 
to belong to, be owned by
to require, need, be necessary
should, ought to
to be proper, be fitting
to go together (bij elkaar)
to belong, be part of (tot)
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61
Q

beïnvloeden

beïnvloedde
hebben beïnvloed

A

to influence, affect

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62
Q

bekend-maken

maakte bekend
hebben bekendgemaakt

A

to announce, give notice of, proclaim
to publish, make known, public
to reveal, disclose, divulge
(ref.) to introduce oneself

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63
Q

bekennen

bekende
hebben bekend

A

to confess, acknowledge, admit
to plead guilty
to be seen, found (te bekennen)

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64
Q

bekeren

bekeerde
hebben bekeerd

A

to convert

(ref.) to be converted

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65
Q

beklagen

beklaagde
hebben beklaagd

A

to lament, deplore
to pity
(ref.) to complain about (over)

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66
Q

bekleden

bekleedde
hebben bekleed

A

to cover, clothe, carpet, line, coat
to occupy, hold (an office, position)
to invest, entrust (with authority)

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67
Q

bekommeren

bekommerde
hebben bekommerd

A

(ref. ) to be concerned over
(ref. ) to worry, bother about (om)
(ref. ) to concern, trouble oneself (om)

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68
Q

bekoren

bekoorde
hebben bekoord

A

to charm, seduce, beguile
to enchant, tempt
to impress, be appealing to

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69
Q

bekrachtigen

bekrachtigde
hebben bekrachtigd

A

to ratify, confirm, pass
to assent to, consent (royalty)
to uphold, execute (prison sentence)
to authenticate (document)

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70
Q

beladen

belaadde
hebben beladen

A

to load, burden (physical/emotional)

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71
Q

belasten

belastte
hebben belast

A

to burden, load, charge, encumber
to tax, impose a tax, charge duty
to make responsible for
to put in charge of, assign to a task

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72
Q

beledigen
beledigde
hebben beledigd

A

to insult, offend, hurt

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73
Q

beleggen

belegde
hebben belegd

A 
to convene, call (a meeting)
to fill, put meat on (a sandwich)
to trim, overlay (clothing, jewelry)
to cover (a floor)
to invest (money)
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74
Q

belemmeren

belemmerde
hebben belemmerd

A 
to hinder, impede, hamper
to obstruct, block, interfere with
to stunt (growth)
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75
Q

beletten

belette
hebben belet

A

to prevent, hinder

to stop, obstruct

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76
Q

beleven

beleefde
hebben beleefd

A

to experience, go through

to live to see

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77
Q

believen

beliefde
hebben beliefd

A

to please, seem good to

*naar believen: to taste, at will

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78
Q

bellen

belde
hebben gebeld

A

to ring, ring for

to call someone (met iemand)

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79
Q

belonen

beloonde
hebben beloond

A

to reward, pay, repay

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80
Q

beloven
beloofde

hebben beloofd

A

to promise, assure, vow, pledge

to augur

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81
Q

bemerken

bemerkte
hebben bemerkt

A

to notice, perceive, note

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82
Q

bemoedigen

bemoedigde
hebben bemoedigd

A

to encourage

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83
Q

bemoeien

bemoeide
hebben bemoeid

A

(ref. ) to meddle, interfere with (met)

(ref. ) to deal with, look after, step in

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84
Q

benijden

benijdde
hebben benijd

A

to envy, be envious, jealous

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85
Q

benoemen

benoemde
hebben benoemd

A

to name, nominate, assign

to appoint to (tot)

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86
Q

benutten

benutte
hebben benut

A

to make use of, avail oneself of

to utilize, take advantage of

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87
Q

beoefenen

beoefende
hebben beoefend

A 
to practice (a profession, trade)
to study, cultivate, pursue, follow
to play (a sport)
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88
Q

beoordelen

beoordeelde
hebben beoordeeld

A

to assess, evaluate

to judge, criticize

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89
Q

bepalen

bepaalde
hebben bepaald

A 
to determine, decide, lay down
to fix, set, prescribe, stipulate
to decree, rule (court)
to define, ascertain
(ref.) to restrict, limit oneself to (tot)
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90
Q

beperken

beperkte
hebben beperkt

A

to limit, restrict
to decrease, cut down, reduce to (tot)
(ref.) to restrict oneself to (tot)

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91
Q

beraadslagen

beraadslaagde
hebben beraadslaagd

A

to deliberate on (over)

to consider, confer, discuss

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92
Q

bereiken
bereikte

hebben bereikt

A

to reach, arrive at, achieve
to get to, gain, attain
to contact, get through (phone)

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93
Q

berekenen

berekende
hebben berekend

A

to calculate, compute, determine
to figure out, add up, estimate
to charge (price)
to consider

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94
Q

berichten

berichtte
hebben bericht

A

to report, inform
to send word, advise, let know
to report on (over)

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95
Q

berispen

berispte
hebben berispt

A

to blame, reprove, admonish

to reprimand, censure

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96
Q

beroven

beroofde
hebben beroofd

A

to rob, deprive of (van)

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97
Q

berusten

berustte
hebben berust

A

to resign oneself to, acquiesce in (in)
to rest with, be deposited with (bij)
to be based upon, founded upon (op)
to be due to, the result of (op)

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98
Q

beschadigen

beschadigde
hebben beschadigd

A

to damage

99
Q

beschaven

beschaafde
hebben beschaafd

A

to plane, cultivate

to refine, polish, civilize

100
Q

beschermen

beschermde
hebben beschermd

A

to protect, shelter, shield

to preserve, safeguard

101
Q

beschikken
beschikte

hebben beschikt

A 
to order, arrange, make use of
to see to, ordain
to decide, determine (over)
to dispose over
to have at one’s disposal (over)
102
Q

beschouwen

beschouwde
hebben beschouwd

A

to look at, view
to consider, contemplate
to regard, consider as (als)

103
Q

beschuldigen

beschuldigde
hebben beschuldigd

A

to accuse, charge, blame
to accuse of, charge with (van)
to denounce, point a finger at

104
Q

beseffen
besefte

hebben beseft

A

to realize, grasp

to be aware, conscious of

105
Q

beslissen

besliste
hebben beslist

A

to decide, determine, resolve

106
Q

besmetten

besmette
hebben besmet

A

to infect, contaminate, taint, corrupt

to get infected by (worden…door)

107
Q

bespotten

bespotte
hebben bespot

A

to mock, ridicule, deride, scoff at

108
Q

besteden

besteedde
hebben besteed

A 
to spend (time, money, energy) (aan)
to devote, give to, employ for
109
Q

bestellen
bestelde

hebben besteld

A

to order, to place an order for
to send for, deliver
to book, reserve
to order from (bij)

110
Q

bestemmen

bestemde
hebben bestemd

A

to destine for, set aside for (tot, voor)

to mean, intend, design

111
Q

bestraffen

bestrafte
hebben bestraft

A

to punish (voor, wegens)

112
Q

besturen

bestuurde
hebben bestuurd

A

to steer, drive, navigate
to rule, conduct
to control, operate (machinery)
to govern, administrate, manage, run

113
Q

betalen

betaalde
hebben betaald

A

to pay, pay for

to pay off, settle

114
Q

betasten

betastte
hebben betast

A

to touch, feel

to feel up (intimately)

115
Q

betekenen

betekende
hebben betekend

A

to mean, signify, stand for
to count, matter
to serve (a sentence, a writ)

116
Q

betrappen

betrapte
hebben betrapt

A

to catch, detect, surprise (op)

ref.) to catch oneself doing (op

117
Q

betreuren

betreurde
hebben betreurd

A

to regret, be sorry for, lament
to deplore
to mourn for/over, be sorry for

118
Q

betwijfelen
betwijfelde

hebben betwijfeld

A

to doubt, question

“het valt te betwijfelen…”

119
Q

bevatten

bevatte
hebben bevat

A

to contain, hold, comprise

to grasp, comprehend, understand

120
Q

beveiligen

beveiligde
hebben beveiligd

A

to secure, shelter, protect, safeguard

ref.) to protect oneself from (tegen

121
Q

beven

beefde
hebben gebeefd

A

to tremble, shiver, shake, quiver
to shiver from (van)
to shiver at (bij)
to be scared of (voor)

122
Q

bevestigen

bevestigde
hebben bevestigd

A

to fix, fasten, attach
to confirm, affirm
to corroborate, endorse

123
Q

bevolken

bevolkte
hebben bevolkt

A 
to people, populate
to inhabit (animals, people)
124
Q

bevoordelen

bevoordeelde
hebben bevoordeeld

A

to favor, benefit, show favor to

(ref.) to benefit oneself

125
Q

bevorderen

bevorderde
hebben bevorderd

A

to further, advance, promote
to encourage, be conducive, lead to
to help, aid, boost, stimulate
to promote (rank, grade, job) (tot)

126
Q

bevredigen

bevredigde
hebben bevredigd

A

to satisfy, gratify, indulge, please

(ref.) to pleasure oneself

127
Q

bevrijden

bevrijdde
hebben bevrijd

A

to free, liberate, set free, release

to rescue, emancipate, relieve

128
Q

bewaken

bewaakte
hebben bewaakt

A

to watch over, guard, mind

to control, monitor, surveil

129
Q

bewapenen

bewapende
hebben bewapend

A

to arm

130
Q

bewaren

bewaarde
hebben bewaard

A

to keep, maintain, preserve
to save, conserve, guard
to store, stock up

131
Q

bewerken

bewerkte
hebben bewerkt

A 
to work, shape, fashion (with tools)
to edit, adapt (a book, film) (voor, tot)
to bring about, effect
to influence, manipulate
to lobby, canvass
132
Q

bewonderen

bewonderde
hebben bewonderd

A

to admire, look up to

133
Q

bewonen

bewoonde
hebben bewoond

A

to inhabit, occupy, live in

134
Q

bezetten

bezette
hebben bezet

A

to occupy, hold (a city)
to take (a seat)
to fill (position, role)
to encrust, inset, set (met)

135
Q

bezichtigen

bezichtigde
hebben bezichtigd

A

to visit, pay a visit, see, tour
to view, inspect

te bezichtigen: on display

136
Q

bezorgen

bezorgde
hebben bezorgd

A 
to get, procure, provide
to cause, give
to edit, revise (a book)
to look after, attend to
to deliver
137
Q

bij-voegen

voegde bij
hebben bijgevoegd

A

to add, join

to enclose, attach

138
Q

bij-wonen

woonde bij
hebben bijgewoond

A

to attend, be present at

139
Q

billijken

billijkte
hebben gebillijkt

A

to approve of, appreciate

140
Q

blaffen

blafte
hebben geblaft

A

to bark
to cough
to bark, snap at

141
Q

bliksemen

bliksemde
zijn gebliksemd

A

to flash, lighten (lightening)

142
Q

bloeden

bloedde
hebben gebloed

A

to bleed

to pay dearly for

143
Q

bloeien

bloeide
hebben gebloeid

A

to bloom, blossom

to thrive, prosper, flourish

144
Q

blozen

bloosde
hebben gebloosd

A

to blush, flush (van)

145
Q

blussen

bluste
hebben geblust

A

to extinguish, put out, quench

146
Q

boeten

boette
hebben geboet

A

to atone, pay, suffer for (voor)
to expiate, do penance for (voor)
to mend, repair

147
Q

borgen

borgde
hebben geborgd

A

to extend credit
to buy on credit
to secure, lock

148
Q

bouwen

bouwde
hebben gebouwd

A

to build, construct, erect, put up
to build of/from (van)
to throw/give (a party)
to rely on (op)

149
Q

branden

brandde
hebben gebrand

A 
to burn, be on fire, blaze
to burn, scald, roast
to burn on (aan)
to stain
to distill (alcohol)
to burn (CD)
150
Q

brommen

bromde
hebben gebromd

A 
to growl, grumble, hum
to scold
to do time (jail)
to ride a moped
to mutter, say
151
Q

bruisen

bruiste
hebben gebruist

A

to seethe, roar

to fizz, foam, effervesce

152
Q

bukken

bukte
hebben gebukt

A

to bend, stoop, duck
to submit to
(ref.) to lean, stoop down

bukken!=heads down!

153
Q

componeren

componeerde
hebben gecomponeerd

A

to compose, put together, draw up

154
Q

concurreren

concurreerde
hebben geconcurreerd

A

to compete with (met)

155
Q

confronteren

confronteerde
hebben geconfronteerd

A

to confront, bring face to face with

to confront, face with (met)

156
Q

conserveren

conserveerde
hebben geconserveerd

A

to preserve, keep, conserve

to can

157
Q

constateren

constateerde
hebben geconstateerd

A

to ascertain, establish
to detect, observe
to state, record

158
Q

consulteren

consulteerde
hebben geconsulteerd

A 
to consult (a doctor, a lawyer)
to seek professional advice
159
Q

controleren

controleerde
hebben gecontroleerd

A

to supervise, monitor, superintend
to check, examine, control, inspect
to audit, verify, regulate

160
Q

corresponderen

correspondeerde
hebben gecorrespondeerd

A

to correspond with, to (met)
to match, agree
to write, correspond

161
Q

corrigeren

corrigeerde
hebben gecorrigeerd

A

to correct, adjust, revise
to reprove, reprimand
to mark, proofread

162
Q

dalen
daalde

zijn gedaald

A

to descend, go down, come down
to decline, decrease
to sink, drop (the voice, sound)
to drop, fall (price)

163
Q

dampen

dampte
hebben gedampt

A

to steam, smoke

to puff on

164
Q

danken

dankte
hebben gedankt

A

to thank, give thanks, say grace

to owe thanks to (aan)

165
Q

dansen

danste
hebben gedanst

A

to dance

to dance with emotion (van)

166
Q

dauwen

dauwde
hebben gedauwd

A

to dew [impersonal verb]
to become covered with dew
*no verb form in Van Dale

167
Q

decoreren

decoreerde
hebben gedecoreerd

A

to decorate

168
Q

dekken

dekte
hebben gedekt

A 
to cover, shield, secure
to service
to cover for, protect
to set the table
to coat (paint)
to cover (sports)
169
Q

delen
deelde

hebben gedeeld

A

to divide, share, split
to divide (math)
to share in (joy, etc.) (in)

170
Q

dempen

dempte
hebben gedempt

A 
to fill up (in), clog, stop up
to crush, quell
to quench, smother, cushion, buffer
to dim, shade (light)
to muffle, deaden, subdue, tone down
171
Q

dienen

diende
hebben gediend

A

to serve, be useful to (tot)
to be in service, help, avail
should, ought to (dienen te)

172
Q

discuteren

discuteerde
hebben gediscuteerd

A

to discuss

173
Q

doden

doodde
hebben gedood

A

to kill, slay, murder

174
Q

donderen

donderde
hebben gedonderd

A

to thunder
to thunder away, bluster
to matter (informal)

175
Q

dooien

dooide
hebben gedooid

A

to thaw

176
Q

dopen

doopte
hebben gedoopt

A

to baptize, christen (tot)

to sop, dunk (in)

177
Q

doven

doofde
hebben gedoofd

A

to extinguish, put out

to turn out, turn off (light)

178
Q

draaien

draaide
zijn gedraaid

A 
to turn, revolve, rotate, spin, whirl
to orbit (planet)
to pivot, turn, swerve
to gyrate
to wind, twirl
to revolve around (om)
179
Q

draven

draafde
zijn gedraafd

A

to trot (horse, person)

180
Q

dreigen

dreigde
hebben gedreigd

A

to threaten, menace

181
Q

drenken

drenkte
hebben gedrenkt

A

to water, soak, drench

to soak, drench in (in)

182
Q

drentelen

drentelde
zijn gedrenteld

A

to saunter, stroll

to hover around (omheen)

183
Q

dreunen

dreunde
hebben gedreund

A

to drone, rumble, hum

to boom, crash, thunder, roar

184
Q

drogen

droogde
zijn gedroogd

A

to dry, dry out

to wipe dry

185
Q

dromen
droomde

hebben gedroomd

A

to dream, imagine

to muse, daydream

186
Q

droog-leggen

legde droog
hebben drooggelegd

A

to drain, reclaim, impolder

to make dry (forbid sale of alcohol)

187
Q

drukken

drukte
hebben gedrukt

A 
to press, push down, hold down
to oppress, weigh upon
to put pressure on, force
to print, stamp, impress
to press, crush together (in elkaar)
to hold, pin against (tegen)
188
Q

duiden

duidde
hebben geduid

A

to point to, indicate, suggest

to interpret, read (behavior, etc.)

189
Q

duizelen

duizelde
hebben geduizeld

A

to reel, spin

to grow dizzy [also impersonal]

190
Q

dulden

duldde
hebben geduld

A

to bear, suffer

to tolerate, permit, allow

191
Q

duren

duurde
hebben geduurd

A 
to last, continue, go on
to endure
to take (time)
192
Q

dutten

dutte
hebben gedut

A

to doze, nap
to daydream
to have one’s head in the clouds

193
Q

duwen

duwde
hebben geduwd

A 
to push, shove, press, jostle
to nudge, thrust
to give a push to (tegen)
to push aside (opzij)
to wheel (tire, etc.)
194
Q

dwalen

dwaalde
hebben gedwaald

A

to roam, wander, travel, stray

to err, go astray

195
Q

effenen

effende
hebben geëffend

A

to smooth, level, plane, pave

voor

196
Q

eindigen

eindigde
zijn geëindigd

A

to end, finish, conclude, stop
to come to an end, be over
to terminate, run out, expire

197
Q

eisen

eiste
hebben geëist

A

to demand, require, tax (physically)
to claim (lives, damages)
to sue for

198
Q

emigreren

emigreerde
zijn geëmigreerd

A

to emigrate

199
Q

eren

eerde
hebben geëerd

A

to honor, do credit

200
Q

ergeren

ergerde
hebben geërgerd

A

to annoy, irritate

ref. ) to take offense, be shocked
(ref. ) to be annoyed at (over

201
Q

erkennen

erkende
hebben erkend

A

to acknowledge, recognize

to admit, confess

202
Q

erven

erfde
hebben geërfd

A

to inherit

to succeed to (throne)

203
Q

exporteren

exporteerde
hebben geëxporteerd

A

to export

204
Q

falen

faalde
hebben gefaald

A 
to err, be mistaken, fall short, fail
to make an error of judgement
to miss (gunshot, goal)
to miscarry (plan)
205
Q

feliciteren

feliciteerde
hebben gefeliciteerd

A

to congratulate

206
Q

fietsen

fietste
zijn gefietst

A

to bicycle, cycle, bike, ride

to flip through (pages) (door)

207
Q

flatteren

flatteerde
hebben geflatteerd

A

to flatter

208
Q

flonkeren

flonkerde
hebben geflonkerd

A

to sparkle, twinkle, glitter

*sometimes pejorative

209
Q

fluisteren

fluisterde
hebben gefluisterd

A

to whisper

210
Q

folteren

folterde
hebben gefolterd

A

to put on the rack

to torture, torment

211
Q

formuleren

formuleerde
hebben geformuleerd

A

to formulate, phrase, word

212
Q

fronsen

fronste
hebben gefronst

A 
to wrinkle (one's brow)
to scowl, frown
213
Q

functioneren
functioneerde

hebben gefunctioneerd

A

to function, act, serve (als)

214
Q

gapen

gaapte
hebben gegaapt

A

to gape, yawn

to yawn from (boredom) (van)

215
Q

gebeuren

gebeurde
zijn gebeurd

A

to happen, occur, take place

216
Q

gebruiken

gebruikte
hebben gebruikt

A

to use, make use of, apply
to have, take, consume
to take (pills, drugs)
to partake (of food, drink)

217
Q

gedogen
gedoogde

hebben gedoogd

A

to suffer, allow, permit

to tolerate, put up with, stand

218
Q

geeuwen

geeuwde
hebben gegeeuwd

A

to yawn (van slap)

219
Q

geleiden
geleidde

hebben geleid

A

to lead, guide, accompany, escort

to transmit, conduct (electricity)

220
Q

geloven

geloofde
hebben geloofd

A

to believe, give someone credit
to be of the opinion
to believe in (aan)
to believe, have faith in (in)

221
Q

gelukken

gelukte
zijn gelukt

A

to succeed [impersonal verb]

*no verb form in Van Dale

222
Q

geluk-wensen

wenste geluk
hebben gelukgewenst

A

to congratulate, wish well (met)

223
Q

geraken

geraakte
zijn geraakt

A

to come to, attain, arrive at, fall into

224
Q

gerieven

geriefde
hebben geriefd

A

to oblige, help, accomodate, assist

to meet the convenience of (clients)

225
Q

gering-schatten

schatte gering
hebben geringgeschat

A

to have a low opinion of
to disparage, slight
*no verb form in Van Dalen

226
Q

gerust-stellen

stelde gerust
hebben gerustgesteld

A

to set at ease, reassure, comfort

227
Q

geschieden

geschiedde
zijn geschied

A

to happen, come to pass, befall
to occur, take place, come about
to be done, carried out, effected

228
Q

getuigen

getuigde
hebben getuigd

A

to bear witness, testify to
to give testimony, evidence
be evidence of, a sign of (van)
to indicate, show (van)

229
Q

geuren

geurde
hebben gegeurd

A

to smell (fragrant)
to smell of (naar)
to show off

230
Q

gewagen

gewaagde
hebben gewaagd

A

to mention

  • no verb form in Van Dale
  • gewag maken van
231
Q

gillen

gilde
hebben gegild

A

to shriek, yell, scream

to squeal, screech (people, machines)

232
Q

glanzen

glansde
hebben geglansd

A

to gleam, shine

to polish, brighten

233
Q

glimlachen

glimlachte
hebben geglimlacht

A

to smile, grin

to smile at (naar/tegen)

234
Q

gloeien

gloeide
hebben gegloeid

A

to glow, burn, shine, be aflame
to heat, make hot
to smoulder, gleam

235
Q

golven

golfde
zijn gegolfd

A

to wave, undulate

to surge, heave, gush, flow

236
Q

gooien

gooide
hebben gegooid

A

to throw, cast, hurl, toss
to throw out (a person) (eruit)
to spend a lot (money) (ertegenaan)
to mix together (door elkaar)

237
Q

gorgelen

gorgelde
hebben gegorgeld

A

to gargle

238
Q

grenzen

grensde
hebben gegrensd

A

to border on, be adjacent to (aan)

to approach, verge on (aan)

239
Q

griezelen

griezelde
hebben gegriezeld

A

to shiver, shudder

to get the creeps from (van)

240
Q

groeien

groeide
zijn gegroeid

A

to grow, develop, increase
to grow into (in)
to grow out of (overheen) (uit)

241
Q

groeten
groette

hebben gegroet

A 
to greet, say hello, acknowledge
to salute (military)
242
Q

gronden

grondde
hebben gegrond

A

to found
to ground, base upon (op)
to prime

243
Q

gruwen

gruwde
hebben gegruwd

A

to shudder, be horrified by

van, bij

244
Q

gunnen

gunde
hebben gegund

A

to grant, not begrudge, spare

to assign, allot, allocate, give (aan)

1500 Dutch Verbs (15 decks)

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