War And Revolution Flashcards

0
Q

Four groups who advocated imperialism in the late 19th century

A

Industrialists, militarists, social Darwinists, and missionaries

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1
Q

New Imperialism

A

European nations seek economic and political control over Africa and Asia

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2
Q

Industrialists Believed in imperialism because of

A

The search for new sources if raw materials and new markets do their goods

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3
Q

Militarist advocated imperialism because of

A

The search for power and prestige

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4
Q

Social Darwinists advocated imperialism because of

A

The belief that strong nations had natural right to rule weaker ones

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5
Q

Missionaries advocated imperialism because of

A

The need for the spread of Christianity

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6
Q

Most aggressive example of imperialism

A

The scramble for Africa

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7
Q

Berlin conference

A

Established rules for dividing Africa

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8
Q

Only countries to remain independent in the scramble for Africa

A

Liberia and Abyssinia or Ethiopia

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9
Q

Consequences of new imperialism

A

Damaged native cultures, intensified European rivalries

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10
Q

Purpose of the triple alliance

A

An attempt to isolate France from allies

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11
Q

Triple alliance

A

Prussia, Austria-hungry, and Italy

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12
Q

Triple entente

A

France Russia and Britain

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13
Q

Balkan powder keg

A

Russia, Austria-Hungary and other European nations bring Europe to the brink of war

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14
Q

First action in 1914 that sets Europe Ito a major war

A

The assassination of archduke Ferdinand

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15
Q

Main 4 causes for WWI

A

Bismarck’s network of alliances, William II’s aggressive policies, the triple entente, and the Balkan powder keg

16
Q

Schlieffen plan

A

Would knock France out of war before Russia could mobilize forces

17
Q

Cause for the schlieffen plan

A

Germany was faced with a war with France on its western boarder and Russia on its eastern boarder

18
Q

The schlieffen plan led to

A

Trench warfare after its failure

19
Q

Trench warfare caused a

A

Long stalemate in WWI

20
Q

Propaganda in WWI

A

Controlled by news, led to hatred for enemy

21
Q

Role of women in WWI

A

Took place of men in factories, offices and shops

22
Q

Emmeline Pankhurst

A

Fought aggressively for women’s suffrage

23
Q

During WWI Emmeline Pankhurst encouraged women to

A

Contribute to the war effort

24
Best novel that represents senseless slaughter of WWI
All quiet on the western front by Erich Maria Remarque
25
A provisional government of the 20th century was led by
Alexander Kerensky
26
In April 1917 Lenin urged his followers to
Overthrow the provisional government
27
Lenin denounced the idea of
Gradual reform
28
Lenin believed that change came from
Class warfare
29
Lenin's 3 key ideas included
Class conflict, non industrialized countries, and leadership in professional revolutionaries
30
Lenin's slogan
"Peace, land and bread"
31
Bolshevik revolution
Bolshevik's occupy government buildings, Lenin proclaims the establishment of a new Bolshevik government
32
Treaty of Brest Litovsk
Russia loses a quarter of European territory and a third of its population