Voc. Module 11 Lesson 1 & 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Guide who was first to lead settlers beyond the Appalachians; cut a road west

A

Daniel Boone

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2
Q

The purchase of Louisiana from France for $15 million, which roughly doubled the size for the United States

A

Louisiana Purchase

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3
Q

A former army captain chosen by President Thomas Jefferson to lead an expedition to explore the west

A

Meriwether Lewis

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4
Q

Co-leader of the western expedition

A

William Clark

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5
Q

A long journey to explore the Louisiana Purchase

A

Lewis and Clark expedition

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6
Q

A Shoshone who helped the Lewis and Clark expedition by naming plants and gathering edible fruits and vegetables for the group.

A

Sacagawea

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7
Q

An explorer of the West who reached the summit of the mountain now known as Pike’s Peak

A

Zebulon Pike

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8
Q

Led an expedition to the Rocky Mountains in 1842 and wrote a report of his journey that became a guide for future travelers to the West

A

John C. Fremont

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9
Q

Fur traders and trappers who traveled to the Rocky Mountains and the Pacific Northwest in early 1800s

A

Mountain men

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10
Q

Owner of the American Fur Company who founded the first important settlement in Oregon Country in 1811

A

John Jacob Astor

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11
Q

The main route from the Mississippi River to the West Coast in the early 1800s

A

Oregon Trail

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12
Q

The route from Independence, Missouri to Santa Fe, New Mexico

A

Santa Fe Trail

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13
Q

Members of a religious group, formally known as the Chruch of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, who moved west during the 1830s and 1840s

A

Mormons

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14
Q

Mormon leader who chose Utah as the group’s new home

A

Brigham Young

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15
Q

An area that is undeveloped

A

Frontier

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16
Q

Name given to 1859 gold and sliver discovery in western Nevada

A

Comstock Lode

17
Q

Towns that serviced new mines to the Great Plains during the years when they supported great herds of cattle

A

Cattle Kingdom

18
Q

Movement of cattle herds to market or new grazing lands

A

Cattle drive

19
Q

A popular route for cattle drives from San Antonio to Abilene, Kanases

A

Chisholm Trail

20
Q

Mail delivery system in which messengers transported mail on horseback across the country

A

Pony Express

21
Q

Railroad across the Unites States, connecting East and West

A

Transcontinental Railroad