Module 18 slides Lesson 1-5 Flashcards

1
Q

What did many of the Confederate states start seizing?

A

Federal-mint branches, arsenals, and military posts

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2
Q

Where was the federal outpost Fort Sumter located?

A

Charleston, South Carolina

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3
Q

At Fort Sumter who did not want to stop fighting?

A

Abraham Lincoln U.S.

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4
Q

Who was the Battle at Fort Sumter between?

A

The Confederate States of America & America

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5
Q

What war started the Civil War?

A

Fort Sumter

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6
Q

Lincoln declared the South was in rebellion and asked state governors for 75,000 militiamen; Which states?

A

Pennsylvania, New Jersey, and states north of them rallied

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7
Q

What other states during the fight at Fort Sumter joined the Confederacy?

A

Slave states of the Upper South—North Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, and Arkansas—seceded.

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8
Q

What states were border states?

A

Delaware, Kentucky, Maryland, and Missouri

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9
Q

Where border states slave states or free states?

A

Slave states

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10
Q

What state supported the Union and set up its own state government?

A

West Virginia

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11
Q

What did West Virginia do in 1863?

A

Supported the Union and set up its own state government

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12
Q

Was West Virginia with the United States or the Confederacy in 1863 when it set up its own government?

A

it was part of the union

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13
Q

What was General Winfield Scott’s plan to fight against the Confederacy?

A

planned to blockade southern ports and to capture Mississippi River to divide the South.

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14
Q

What were some of the Norths resources?

A

-Population of 22 million

-Some 22,000 miles of railroad track

-More developed economy, banking system, and currency

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15
Q

What did the Confederate States have, or the south have that was better than the north or the U.S.?

A

Strong army

Advantages of fighting on home soil

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16
Q

What was the South or the Confederate States strategy to fight against the North or the U.S.?

A

Strategy—tried to win foreign allies through cotton diplomacy: idea that Britain would support Confederacy because it needed the South’s cotton.

17
Q

What are some ways civilians helped the people serving in the army?

A

-Raised money
-Ran hospitals
-Served as nurses
-Sent supplies to troops

18
Q

What shortages did both armies in the civil war face?

A

Shortages of:
-Clothing
-Food
-Weapons.

19
Q

What military basics did volunteers have to learn?

A

-Marching
-Shooting
-Using bayonets.

20
Q

Did a lot of people want to fight in the Civil War?

A

Thousands of men joined the armies.

21
Q

Who were going to fight in the Civil War?

A

Volunteers

22
Q

What did the Battle of Antietam gave who a slight advantage?

A

North

23
Q

Where is Antietam(state)?

A

Maryland

24
Q

Since the Union controlled the sea what did the Union do?

A

Blockaded southern ports.

25
Q

Why was it bad for the South that the North was blockading there ports?

A

because the South was prevented from selling and receiving goods.

26
Q

What kind of ships could get the through the Unions blockades?

A

Some small, fast ships got through blockades

27
Q

Who created ironclads?

A

The Confederacy

28
Q

What ship did the Confederacy capture and create it into a ironclad? What did they rename it?

A

Merrimack
renamed it the Virginia

29
Q

What ship of the Union made the Confederates to withdraw?
Where was the battle at?

A

The Monitor
Hampton Road, Virginia

30
Q

About the Union ship The Monitor….

A

-Designed by John Ericsson
-Had a revolving gun tower and thick plating