Variation and Evolution: Selective Breeding. Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the 4 examples of selective breeding?

A
  • Domestic Dogs= Gentle Nature.
  • Food Crops: Resistance to disease/
  • Cows: Produce more meat or milk.
  • Plants: Produce large or unusual flowers.
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2
Q

How is selective breeding carrying out?

A
  • Take a mixed population of the living organism and select the ones with the desired chaarcteristics/beneficial (Male and Female) and breed them together.
  • Sexual Reproduction produces variation in offspring. Select the desired characteristics from the offspring and breed them together.
  • ## Continue doing so over many generations until all offspring maintains the desired traits.
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3
Q

What is a problem with selective breeding?

A
  • When breeding closely related animals or plants= Inbreeding.
  • ## Cause breeds to be prone to inherited defects or diseases.
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