United States Flashcards

1
Q

What was the first AVA in America?

A

Augusta Missouri 1980

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2
Q

What year did Napa Valley gain AVA status?

A

1981

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3
Q

If an AVA is labeled how much of the fruit must come from that AVA?

A

85%

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4
Q

Wines labeled CA or Oregon must be contain what percent of fruit from said state?

A

100%

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5
Q

Wines labeled WA must contain how much fruit from WA?

A

95%

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6
Q

Wines labeled with a single vineyard in US must contain how much fruit from the vineyard?

A

95%

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7
Q

Wines labeled with a grape variety in the US must contain how much of the stated grape?

A

75%

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8
Q

What was the first sub AVA in Napa Valley?

A

Howell Mt

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9
Q

What was WA first approved AVA?

A

Yakima Valley 1983

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10
Q

Santa Lucia Highlands AVA is located in what larger AVA?

A

Monterey AVA

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11
Q

Santa Maria and Santa Ynez Valley are located where?

A

Santa Barbara county

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12
Q

What region has the longest growing season in CA?

A

Santa Barbara county

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13
Q

What is the largest appellation in Washington State?

A

Columbia Valley

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14
Q

What is the warmest growing region in Washington State?

A

Red Mountain AVA

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15
Q

What three AVA’s are shared between Oregon and Washington?

A

Columbia Valley, Columbia Gorge, Walla Walla,

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16
Q

Wines labeled with an AVA in Oregon must contain what percent from the stated AVA?

A

95%

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17
Q

Oregon wines with a stated variety must contain what percent of the stated grape?

A

90%

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18
Q

Who is Dr Konstantin Frank?

A

A major influence in NY wine industry and a champion of the Finger Lakes and riesling

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19
Q

What two finger lakes have their own AVA?

A

Seneca Lake AVA

Cayuga Lake AVA

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20
Q

What are the two AVA’s of Long Isand?

A

North Fork of Long Island AVA

the Hamptons Long Island AVA

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21
Q

What is the oldest continually operating winery in the US?

A

Brotherhood Winery, 1839

Hudson River region AVA

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22
Q

The Okanagan Valley sits between what two mountain ranges?

A

Cascades and Monashee Mountains

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23
Q

What is the most planted state of Mexico?

A

Baja, 85% of production

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24
Q

What region of Baja has the most wineries?

A

Guadalupe Valley

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25
wines labeled by county must contain what percent of fruit from that county?
75%
26
Wines labeled with an AVA must contain what percent of the stated vintage on the label?
95%
27
Wine labeled with a county or state must contain what percent of the stated vintage?
85%
28
Vitis Labrusca grapes must contain what percent of a stated variety on the label?
51%
29
what are the laws for labeling a bottle “Estate”
Vineyards must be owned or controlled by the producer the winery and vineyards used in the production of the ‘estate’ wine must be located in the same AVA
30
what AVA was proposed by Gallo to allow it to blend across multiple AVA boundaries?
Northern Sonoma AVA 394,088 Acres Gallo may label wines estate coming from this area
31
South Coast AVA includes what?
Counties between LA and San Diego
32
The North Coast AVA includes what counties?
Napa Sonoma Mendicino Lake Solano Marin
33
How many AVA does Sonoma County have?
18
34
All wines made in Sonoma county must label Sonoma County on the label regardless of if an AVA is present: T or F?
True Began 2011
35
What is the northern most AVA of Sonoma County?
Pine Mt Cloverdale Peak
36
What is the warmest AVA in Sonoma County?
Knights Valley
37
What year was Petaluma Gap AVA designated?
2017
38
What are the AVA's of Mendicino?
Anderson Valley Potter Valley McDowell Valley Redwood Valley Yorkville Highlands Cole Ranch
39
Vineyards labeled with Mendocino Ridge must be at what elevation?
at least 1200ft above sea level
40
Where would you find “Gary's” vineyard?
Santa Lucia Highlands AVA
41
Where are York Mt and Arroyo Grande AVA's?
SLO
42
Name four AVA's in Washington State:
Columbia Valley Columbia Gorge Horse Haven Hills Walla Walla Valley Red Mt Yakima Valley
43
Name the 5 nested AVA's of Yakima Valley:
Snipes Mt Rattlesnake Hills Candy Mt Red Mt Goose Gap
44
Snake River Valley AVA is in what state?
Idaho
45
Name 3 producers from Willamette Valley:
Ponzi Erath Eryie
46
Name the 10 AVA's of Willamette Valley:
Dundee Hills Eola-Amity Ribbon Ridge McMinniville Yamhill-Carlton District Chehalam Mts Van Duzer Corridor Laurelwood District Tualatin Hills Lower Long Tom
47
Name one AVA in Texas:
Texas Hill Country AVA 9 million Acres Bell Mt AVA Escondido Valley Texoma Messilla Valley (Shared with MX) Texas Davis Mts Texas High Plains
48
What is the largest AVA in America?
Upper Mississippi River Valley AVA designated in 2009 30,000 square miles
49
Where is most production in Canada?
Ontario
50
What is De Chuanac?
A French Hybrid heavily planted in Canada
51
What are the 3 growing regions of Ontario?
Niagara Peninsula Lake Erie North Shore Prince Edward County
52
Icewine grapes may be harvested at what temperature?
-8 Celcius
53
What spirit is Brazil known for?
Cachaça
54
Where does most wine production happen in Brazil?
Campanha southern region of Brazil
55
What is the sparkling wine capital of Brazil?
Bento Gonçalves
56
What is Cachaça made from?
Cane juice
57
What is the most important grape of Uraguay?
Tannat
58
Tannat used to be called what in Uruguay?
Harriague
59
Where is most the production in Uruguay located?
Canelones
60
Where would you find Nuegeun?
Patagonia
61
What is the ‘unofficial drink’ of Argentina?
Fernet and Coke
62
What are the three most important sub regions of Mendoza?
Lujan de Cuyo Maipu Uco Valley
63
What AVA in Texas is shared with Mexico?
Messilla AVA