South Africa Flashcards
Name the 3 estates that Constantia divided into after Van Der Stels death:
Groot Constantia
Klein Constantia
Bergvliet
What is KWV in South Africa?
A Co-op founded in 1918
What is SAWIT?
South African Wine Industry Trust:
In South Africa what is the minimum amount of a stated vintage that may appear on a bottle?
85%
What are the 4 geographical areas largest to smallest in South Africa?
Geographical Unit
Region
District
Ward
A wine with a single vineyard on a label in South Africa must contain what percent of wine from that vineyard?
100%
What is the max size of single vineyard that can be stated on a label in South Africa?
6 ha
What is IPW?
Intergrated Production of Wine Scheme: A voluntary certification of sustainability
What are the 6 GI’s of South Africa?
Western Cape Northern Cape Eastern Cape Kwazulu-Natal Limpopo Free State
Western Cape sits between what lines of latitude?
27-34 degrees
What is the most planted white grape in South Africa?
Steen (Chenin Blanc)
Hanepoot is also known as what?
Muscat of Alexandria
What does teinturier mean?
A grape with red skin and pulp
What is Pontac?
A red grape of Constantia Estate in South Africa
What is the southern most district in South Africa?
Cape Agulhas
Warwick Estate “Trilogy” and Meerlust “Rubicon” are both notable wines from where?
Stellenbosch
Devon Valley, Jonkershoek Valley, Papegaaiberg, Simonsberg-Stellenbosch, Bottelary, Banghoek, and the Polkadraai Hills are all what?
Wards in Stellenbosch
What was the first house in South Africa to make a botritized dessert wine?
Nederburg
Name the districts in Cape South Coast region:
Cape Alguhas
Elgin
Lower Duivenhoks River
Overberg
Plettenberg Bay
Swellendam
Walker Bay
Name the 2 regions of Klein-Karoo:
Caliztdorp
Langeberg-Garcia
Name 5 wards of Stellenbosch:
Banghoek Bottelary Devon Valley Jonkershoek Valley Papegaaiberg Simonsberg - Stellenbosch Polkadraai Hills
Robertson, Worcester, and Breedekloof Districts are located in what Region?
Breede River Valley Region
What are the 3 districts of Breede River Valley?
Robertson, Worcester, Breedekloof
What year did South Africa become democratic?
1994
What is greengrape?
Historical name for Semillon in South Africa
OVP Certified Heritage Vineyard seal must come from vineyards that are how old?
at least 35 years
Methode Cap Classique must be made from what grape?
any grape, any region
MCC must spend how long on the lee’s?
12 months
MCC labeled brut may contain how much r/s?
No more than 15 g/L
Where are most MCC producers located?
Robertson Valley
What is Jerepigo?
a vin de liquer from South Africa
Hanepoot is fortified prior to fermentation
What variety in South Africa was originally called heritage?
Cinsaut
What variety in South Africa was originally called heritage?
Cinsaut
Which region in South Africa produces the most wine?
Breede River Valley
Mostly bulk wine production destined for brandy
What was Robertsons traditional economy?
Race horse breeding
Graham Beck is located in what district and region?
Robertson, Breede River Valley
What is the ward of Cape Alguhas?
Elim
Hemel-en-Aarde is located in what district?
Walker Bay
Bot River ward is located in what district?
Walker Bay
Constantia wines were originally known as what?
“Sweet Governors wine”
Muscat blanc à petit grains synonym in South Africa:
Muscat de Frontigan or Muscadel
What year did KMV privatize in SA?
1997
What year was SAWIT established?
1999
What year did the KWV abandon the quota system?
1992
What year was the WO scheme established?
1973
What is Platter South African Wine guide?
yearly publication that rates wines and discusses trends and vintage characteristics,
What is the southern most region of the Western Cape?
Cape Agulhas
Coolest climate in the country; vs Northern Cape areas along the Orange River which experience a hot, arid climate and are generally only suitable for bulk wines
Name the regions of the Western Cape:
- Coastal Region
- Cape South Coast
- Breede River Valley
- Klein Karoo
- Olifants River Region
- Boberg
What river runs through the Northern Cape?
Orange River
What is Cape Riesling?
Crouchen Blanc
What 2 districts of SA produce the bulk of SA wine?
Worcester and Breedekloof
Constantia is a ward in what district?
Cape town
Cape Blends are based on what grape?
Pinotage
What is “Liberstein”?
A semi sweet non-fortified wine made in South Africa from Chenin Blanc
helped boost Chenin popularity
What is Muscadel in South Africa?
Muscat blanc à petit grains
What is the name for Muscat Blanc à petit grains in South Africa?
Muscadel
What is Semillon Gris?
A rare red mutation of Semillon found in South Africa
What district of South Africa is most associated with Cape Tawny, Cape Ruby and Cape Vintage?
Calitzdorp, Klein Karoo
Citrusdal Mountain and Citrusdal Valley are districts where?
Olifant River Region
What are the districts of Olifant River Region?
Citrusdal Mountain
Citrusdal Valley