Unit IV Glorious Revolution?

Question 1

Why did the Puritans flee England?

Answer 1

Because James I stressed the policy of the Anglican Church.

Question 2

What was an extra-Parliamentary tax of Charles I

Answer 2

Ship money

Question 3

Who opposed Charles I in Parliament?

Answer 3

John Pym

Question 4

What was a major accomplishment of the Long Parliament?

Answer 4

A declaration of political and religious rights against royal government

Question 5

How did the English view the Edict of Nantes?

Answer 5

As dangerous

Question 6

The glorious revolution provided religious toleration for whom but not who?

Answer 6

Protestants and not Catholics

Question 7

Cardinal Richeliue under Louis XIII promoted what?

Answer 7

campaigns against the Huguenots.

Question 8

Were there monarchs in both countries?

Answer 8

Yes

Question 9

Who issued the Edict of Nantes?

Answer 9

Henry IV

Question 10

What treaty ended the first Dutch War?

Answer 10

Aulachappel

Question 11

Who was on the Grand Alliance

Answer 11

Great Brittain, Dutch, Austria, HRE, Portugal

Question 12

What was another name for the 9 years war

Answer 12

League of Augsburg

Question 13

Who are laying claim to Spain?

Answer 13

France and Austria

Question 14

Why did France have claim?

Answer 14

Philip II of Spain was Louis XIV grandson

Question 15

What treaty ended the War of Spanish Succession?

Answer 15

Treaty of Utrecht

Question 16

Why did Austria have claim?

Answer 16

they felt robbed

Question 17

Who was on the opposite of the Grand Alliance?

Answer 17

France and Spain

Question 18

What was the turning point of the Spanish Succession?

Answer 18

Blenheim

Question 19

What treaty solved colonial issues between England and France?

Answer 19

Treaty of Paris

Question 20

Who was the big winner in the Treaty of Utrecht?

Answer 20

Great Brittain

Question 21

How did Parliament create a constitutional government?

Answer 21

by writing the petition of right

Question 22

What did the petition grant Parliament?

Answer 22

levy taxes
right of trial
no forcing quartering of soldiers

Question 23

What religion and political class was parliament?

Answer 23

Roundhead pilgrim calvinists

Question 24

What type of government did Jean Bodin and Jacques Bossuet believe in?

Answer 24

absolutism

Question 25

What social class was gentry?

Answer 25

wealthy rural landowners in England (House of Commons).

Question 26

Was James I absolutist or constitutional?

Answer 26

absolutist

Question 27

Was Charles I a supporter of absolutism?

Answer 27

yes

Question 28

Why were both the short and long parliament called by Charles I?

Answer 28

to suppress the Scottish Rebellion

Question 29

Who created the New model army to fight for which group of people?

Answer 29

Oliver Cromwell for Roundheads

Question 30

What was the Glorious Revolution?

Answer 30

the final act in the struggle for political sovereignty in England after the Civil war.

Question 31

Who was the first prime minister and what did he do?

Answer 31

Robert Walpole led the cabinet

Question 32

To achieve absolute rule, monarchs needed to be independent of

Answer 32

the nobles

Question 33

The 1689 English Bill of Rights did all of the following

Answer 33

Prohibit Roman Catholics from taking the throne
Require that Parliament be called into session every three years
Limit the powers of the monarchy

Question 34

Under Oliver Cromwell, the government of England most closely resembled what type?

Answer 34

a military dictatorship