Unit 9 - Quiz 1 Flashcards

Learn about the general characteristics about plants

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1
Q

What are the four general characteristics of all plants?

A
  1. They all go through the process of photosynthesis
  2. They all have cell walls
  3. They all have cuticles
  4. They all reproduce in a 2-stage cycle
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1
Q

All plants contain ______________ for photosynthesis, and have cell walls made of ___________.

A

chloroplasts, cellulose

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2
Q

It is believed that modern day plants most likely evolved from what?

A

green algae

Image of green algae in a river in China
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3
Q

Directions: True or false? If false, correct the statement.

Some scientists believe that plants evolved from green algae because they both contain similar chlorophyll and have cell walls.

A

True

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4
Q

Plant cells are surrounded by cell walls. List the three things a cell wall provides.

A
  1. Protection
  2. Structure
  3. Shape
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5
Q

What is a cuticle?

A

A waxy, transparent layer that surrounds the epidermis of a plant

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6
Q

Directions: Answer the statement with the best available option.

The main job of a cuticle is to…

A. Keep in moisture
B. Provide structure
C. Scare off predators
D. Serve as protection

A

A. Keep in moisture

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7
Q

Most plants have _______ and _______ to transport water and nutrients.

A

roots, stems

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