Unit 8: Rehabilitation and Restorative Flashcards

1
Q

ability

A

Can perform and specific physical or mental act

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2
Q

abduction

A

Moving away from the midline of the body

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3
Q

adduction

A

Moving toward the body midline

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4
Q

Active Range of Motion

A

Being able to perform range of motion without assistance

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5
Q

Adaptive/Assistive Devices

A

Any kind of tool or device that can simplify caregiving or make the environment safer for the ill, disabled or elderly.

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6
Q

ADL’s

A

Activities of Daily Living
ie: eating, dressing, bathing, walking, etc.

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7
Q

Amputation

A

Loss or removal of a body part such as a finger, toe, hand, foot, arm or leg

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8
Q

Amputee

A

Someone who has lost a body part through surgery or accident

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9
Q

Disability

A

Any condition of the body or mind (impairment) that makes it more difficult to do certain activities and/or interact with the world around them

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10
Q

Extension

A

Movement that increases the angle between two body parts

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11
Q

Flexion

A

Movement that decreases the angle between two body parts

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12
Q

Handicap

A

A disadvantage in filling a role in life relative to a peer group.

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13
Q

Mobility Skills

A

The ability of a patient to change and control their body position.

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14
Q

Occupational Therapy

A

Health program that uses meaningful activities/equipment to help people of all ages prevent, lessen, or adapt to disabilities.

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15
Q

Passive Range of Motion

A

Range of motion being provided to a patient who is unable to do it on their own

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16
Q

Phantom Pain

A

Pain sensation coming from a body part that is no longer there

17
Q

Physical Therapy

A

Medical treatment used to restore functional movements, such as standing, walking, and moving different body parts.

18
Q

Prosthesis

A

Man made replacement of a body part.

19
Q

Rehabilitation

A

Care that can help you get back, keep, or improve abilities that you need for daily life.

20
Q

Restoration

A

Returning to a normal or healthy condition.

21
Q

Restorative Nursing Care

A

Nursing interventions that promote the resident’s ability to adapt and adjust to living as independently and safely as possible.

22
Q

Rotation

A

The action or process of turning a body part.

23
Q

Self-care deficit

A

An inability to perform certain daily functions related to health and well-being, such as dressing or bathing.

24
Q

Speech Therapy

A

Therapeutic treatment of impairments and disorders of speech, voice, language, communication, and swallowing.

25
Spinal Cord Injury
Damage to the bundle of nerves and nerve fibers that sends and receives signals from the brain.
26
Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI)
Happens when a sudden, external, physical assault damages the brain.