Unit 8: Rehabilitation and Restorative Flashcards

1
Q

ability

A

Can perform and specific physical or mental act

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2
Q

abduction

A

Moving away from the midline of the body

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3
Q

adduction

A

Moving toward the body midline

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4
Q

Active Range of Motion

A

Being able to perform range of motion without assistance

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5
Q

Adaptive/Assistive Devices

A

Any kind of tool or device that can simplify caregiving or make the environment safer for the ill, disabled or elderly.

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6
Q

ADL’s

A

Activities of Daily Living
ie: eating, dressing, bathing, walking, etc.

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7
Q

Amputation

A

Loss or removal of a body part such as a finger, toe, hand, foot, arm or leg

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8
Q

Amputee

A

Someone who has lost a body part through surgery or accident

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9
Q

Disability

A

Any condition of the body or mind (impairment) that makes it more difficult to do certain activities and/or interact with the world around them

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10
Q

Extension

A

Movement that increases the angle between two body parts

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11
Q

Flexion

A

Movement that decreases the angle between two body parts

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12
Q

Handicap

A

A disadvantage in filling a role in life relative to a peer group.

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13
Q

Mobility Skills

A

The ability of a patient to change and control their body position.

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14
Q

Occupational Therapy

A

Health program that uses meaningful activities/equipment to help people of all ages prevent, lessen, or adapt to disabilities.

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15
Q

Passive Range of Motion

A

Range of motion being provided to a patient who is unable to do it on their own

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16
Q

Phantom Pain

A

Pain sensation coming from a body part that is no longer there

17
Q

Physical Therapy

A

Medical treatment used to restore functional movements, such as standing, walking, and moving different body parts.

18
Q

Prosthesis

A

Man made replacement of a body part.

19
Q

Rehabilitation

A

Care that can help you get back, keep, or improve abilities that you need for daily life.

20
Q

Restoration

A

Returning to a normal or healthy condition.

21
Q

Restorative Nursing Care

A

Nursing interventions that promote the resident’s ability to adapt and adjust to living as independently and safely as possible.

22
Q

Rotation

A

The action or process of turning a body part.

23
Q

Self-care deficit

A

An inability to perform certain daily functions related to health and well-being, such as dressing or bathing.

24
Q

Speech Therapy

A

Therapeutic treatment of impairments and disorders of speech, voice, language, communication, and swallowing.

25
Q

Spinal Cord Injury

A

Damage to the bundle of nerves and nerve fibers that sends and receives signals from the brain.

26
Q

Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI)

A

Happens when a sudden, external, physical assault damages the brain.