Unit 7: Notes 4 - Mutiple Alleles, Polygenic Traits, Sex-Linked Flashcards

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1
Q

What are Mutiple Alleles?

A

three or more alleles for a particular gene are present across a population.

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2
Q

Do diploid organisms have multiple alleles?

A

NOO, only more than two verisons of that gene could be possible.

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3
Q

What is Polygenic inheritance?

A

Polygenic inheritance refers to one phenotypic trait being produced by the cumulative effects of two or more genes, involving several loci on a pair of
homologous chromosomes.
BASICALLY MANY GENES for ONE trait!!

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4
Q

What is Sex-Linked Traits

A

traits controlled by genes on the sex chromosomes

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5
Q

Do males have only one X chromosome, what happens to the trait?

A

Yes, the trait will have only ONE allele, so if it was recessive, the recessive allele would show up

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6
Q

Do Males always inherit their X chromosome from their mother?

A

Yes

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7
Q

Are recessive X-linked traits always expressed in males?

A

Yes

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8
Q

Do males inherit the recessive X-linked traits more frequently than females?

A

Yes

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