Unit 24 Flashcards

1
Q

What are expected findings seen in children with Inattentive ADHD?

A

Disorganized
Can’t listen
Forgetful
Difficulty paying attention
Easily distracted
Poor study skills

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2
Q

What are expected findings seen in children with Hyperactive/impulsivity ADHD?

A

Constantly in motion
Fidgeting and squirming
Difficult with quiet activities
Excessive talking
Interrupting others
Emotional dysregulation
Acts without thinking
Difficulty waiting their turn
Losing things

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3
Q

What is the diagnostic evaluation of ADHD

A

Continues for 6 months, in 2+ settings
Interferes with daily function and development
6 symptoms in one of the categories

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4
Q

What is the therapeutic management of ADHD?

A

Parent training programs
Reward for behaviors

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5
Q

What is the pharmacological management of a child with ADHD?

A

Stimulants - last dose at 1600, loss of appetite can lead to weight loss
Non-Stimulants - S/S: insomnia, suicide ideation
Adjunct Therapy: Bupropion, Trycyclics

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6
Q

What are causes of cognitive impairment

A

Down Syndrome
Fetal alcohol syndrome
Infection
Cerebral palsy
Trauma
Inadequate nutrition
Chromosomal abnormalities

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7
Q

What are s/s of cognitive impairment?

A

Abnormal eye contact
Feeding or breathing difficulties
Language difficulties
Fine or gross motor delays
Decrease alertness
Unresponsive or irritability to environment

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8
Q

What are interventions for cognitive impairment?

A

Early intervention is better
Safety precautions (toys)
Assist with communication and socialization skills
Promote self-care
Treat with respect
Have parents stay with kids

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