Unification of Italy Flashcards

1
Q

What is Italy like after the 1848 Revolutions?

A

Austria controls north, Papal states exist and are helped by France, Bourbon ruler in Kingdom of the Two Sicilies

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2
Q

What city-state takes the lead in unifying Italy?

A

Sardinia-Piedmont

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3
Q

Who are the rulers of Sardinia-Piedmont?

A

King Victor Emmanuel II and Count Cavour

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4
Q

How did S-P prepare to unify Italy?

A

modernized and allied with France/GB in Crimean War on 1855

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5
Q

How did S-P begin unifying Italy in 1859?

A

Took Austrian land with France’s help–other states also rebel and ally

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6
Q

How was the Two Sicilies joined with Italy?

A

Garibaldi united them, then tried to take Papal States (helped by France), but the people voted to join everyone else instead

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7
Q

How did Italy gain Venetia?

A

Allied with Prussia and helped win the Austro-Prussian War of 1866

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8
Q

How did Italy take Rome?

A

1871 France has to leave the Pope to fight the Franco-Prussian War–Italy unified fully

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9
Q

What was Italy like in the years following unification?

A

Failed to modernize and progress or accomplish anything useful

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