Tracheostomy Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

What is a tracheostomy?

A

A surgical procedure that creates an open airway in the trachea

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What are the indications for a tracheostomy?

A

Upper airway obstructions (increased mucous)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is the created opening called?

A

A stoma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What must the nurse always have at the bedside?

A

An obturator, a stiff plastic device used for inserting the inner cannula

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Is suctioning a client with a trach a clean or sterile procedure

A

Sterile

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What should the nurse always do before suctioning a client with a trach?

A

Hyperoxygenate with 100% 02

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Should suction be applied during insertion of the catheter?

A

No, this can cause damage to the client

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What should the nurse always do after suctioning a client with a trach?

A

Reoxygenate with 100% 02 2-3 times during inhalation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

If a client coughs strongly and the trach becomes dislodged, what is the initial nursing action?

A

Keep airway open by reinserting obturator or grabbing retention sutures. Give 02 if airway lost!

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

If a client is NOT on a ventilator but has a trach, should the inner cuff be inflated?

A

No, it should be deflated so as not to block airway

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly