Epiglottitis Flashcards
What is the epiglottitis and what does it do?
It is a lap of skin at the base of the tongue. It opens and closes during breathing
What is the cause of epiglottitis?
Haemophilus influenza
Is this a virus or bacteria?
Bacteria
What is the unusual age of children who get epiglottitis?
2-5 years old
What are the signs of epiglottitis?
3 D’s (Drooling, Dysphagia, Dysphonia [ no voice])
What will the child look like during an episode of epidlottitis?
Sitting upright; tongue protruding; Drooling: shallow, rapid breathing
Can epiglottits be treated at home?
No, the child must go to the hospital immediately
When assessing the airway can you use a tongue depressor or tongue blade?
NO, NEVER put anything in the mouth to assess!
If the child cannot breathe, what might be done?
Intubation
What medication will be given to treat epiglottits?
Antibiotic therapy
How can epiglottitis be avoided?
By getting the H. influenza vaccine