Meningitis Flashcards

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1
Q

What is Meningitis?

A

Inflammation of arachnoid and pia mater of the brain/ spinal cord

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2
Q

How is it transmitted?

A

Direct contact and droplet

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3
Q

What are the signs and symptoms?

A

Nuchal rigidity, tachycardia, headache, nausea, and vomiting

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4
Q

Meningitis can also cause _____ ____ ____

A

Increased intracranial pressure

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5
Q

What two physical signs are positive?

A

Positive Kernig’s and Brudzinski

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6
Q

What are the nursing interventions?

A

Monitor LOC, vitals, initiate seizure precautions, maintain isolation, elevate HOB

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7
Q

What medications are prescribed?

A

Antibiotics and analgesics

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