Parkinson's Disease Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

This disease is caused by a depletion of ____? (Parkinson’s Disease)

A

Dopamine

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2
Q

What are the signs of Parkinson’s disease?

A

Bradykinesia, tremors in hands and feet at rest, rigidity, shuffling steps. loss of balance

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3
Q

Is this disease process fast or slow?

A

Slow, progressive

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4
Q

What are the nursing interventions?

A

Assess neuro status and swallowing ability, saftey assist with ambulation, encourage fluids, high-calorie and fiber meals, low protein diet

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5
Q

What medications are prescribed?

A

Anti-Parkinson’s, Anti-cholinergics

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6
Q

When taking anti-cholinergics, clients should increase _____ to avoid ______

A

Fiber, constipation

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7
Q

What are the other side effects of anti-cholinergics?

A

Blurred vision, dry mouth, photophobia, tachycardia

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8
Q

What medication will be given to replace dopamine?

A

Levodopa or Caridopa- levodopa

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9
Q

Do not take dopamine replacement medications with _____, as this may cause a hypertensive crisis

A

MAOIs

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10
Q

Teach clients taking Parkinson’s drugs to follow a _____ _______ diet

A

Low- protein

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11
Q

What vitamin should be avoided in the diet?

A

B6, which blocks the medication’s effect

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