Thoracic Muscles Flashcards
What is the origin of the Pectoralis Major?
Sternum, Clavicle, Costal Margins.
What is the insertion of the Pectoralis Major?
Intertubular groove of the humerus
What are the actions of the Pectoralis Major?
Flexion, adduction, and medial rotation of humerus.
What innervates the Pectoralis Major?
Medial pectoral nerve (C8-T1) and lateral pectoral nerve (C5-C7).
What is the origin of the Pectoralis Minor?
Ribs 3-5
What is the insertion of the Pectoralis Minor?
Coracoid process of the scapula.
What are the actions the Pectoralis Minor?
Stabilizes scapula against posterior thoracic wall.
What innervates the Pectoralis Minor?
Medial pectoral nerve (C8-T1).
What is the origin of the Serratus Anterior?
Ribs 1-8
What is the insertion of the Serratus Anterior?
Medial margin of the scapula.
What are the actions of the Serratus Anterior?
Scapular abduction and stabilizer of the scapula against the thoracic wall.
What innervates the Serratus Anterior?
Long thoracic nerve
What is the origin of the Subclavius?
Medially at Rib 1
What is the insertion of the Subclavius?
Laterally at subclavian groove
What are the actions of the Subclavius?
Pulls clavicle inferiorly and anteriorly, stabilizes sternoclavicular joint, and depress tip of shoulder.