Midgut Flashcards

1
Q

All organs associated with the midgut receive their arterial supply from branches off the _____ ____.

A

Superior mesenteric artery.

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2
Q

The second part of the small intestine and has the most highly developed circular folds lining the lumen, thereby increasing the surface area of the mucosal lining for absorption.

A

Jejunum.

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3
Q

Is the third part of the small intestine and contains large lymphatic aggregates known as Peyer’s patches.

A

Ileum.

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4
Q

The terminal end of the ileum has a thickened smooth muscle layer known as the ______ _____, which prevents feces from the cecum to move backward from the large intestine into the small intestine.

A

Ileocecal valve (sphincter).

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5
Q

The blind-ended sac at the beginning of the large intestine, in the lower right quadrant of the abdomen. within the iliac fossa.

A

Cecum.

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6
Q

What are the 4 parts of the large intestine?

A

Ascending colon, Transverse colon, Descending colon, and Sigmoid colon.

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7
Q

What are the 6 branches of the SMA?

A

Inferior pancreaticoduodenal arteries, Jejunal arteries, Ileal arteries, Middle colic artery, Right colic artery, and Ileocolic artery.

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