Midgut Flashcards
All organs associated with the midgut receive their arterial supply from branches off the _____ ____.
Superior mesenteric artery.
The second part of the small intestine and has the most highly developed circular folds lining the lumen, thereby increasing the surface area of the mucosal lining for absorption.
Jejunum.
Is the third part of the small intestine and contains large lymphatic aggregates known as Peyer’s patches.
Ileum.
The terminal end of the ileum has a thickened smooth muscle layer known as the ______ _____, which prevents feces from the cecum to move backward from the large intestine into the small intestine.
Ileocecal valve (sphincter).
The blind-ended sac at the beginning of the large intestine, in the lower right quadrant of the abdomen. within the iliac fossa.
Cecum.
What are the 4 parts of the large intestine?
Ascending colon, Transverse colon, Descending colon, and Sigmoid colon.
What are the 6 branches of the SMA?
Inferior pancreaticoduodenal arteries, Jejunal arteries, Ileal arteries, Middle colic artery, Right colic artery, and Ileocolic artery.