Pancreas and Spleen Flashcards
1
Q
A retroperitoneal organ located deep to the stomach at L2 level and consists of both exocrine and endocrine functions.
A
Pancreas.
2
Q
When the pancreas functions as an exocrine organ, what is its function?
A
Produces enzymes that are secreted into the main pancreatic duct, which chemically digests carbohydrates, proteins and fats, into simple sugars, amino acids, and fatty acids.
3
Q
When the pancreas functions as an endocrine organ, what is its function?
A
Release hormones insulin and glucagon, by exocrine glands called pancreatic islets.
4
Q
Organ located on the left upper quadrant of the abdomen, between the stomach and the diaphragm. Stores blood, and phagocytizes foreign blood particles.
A
Spleen.
