Third Trimester Bleeding Flashcards

1
Q

What is placental abruption?

A

Early separation of the placenta from the uterine lining after the 20th week of pregnancy.

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2
Q

What is placenta previa?

A

Complete or partial covering of the internal os of the cervix with the placenta.

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3
Q

What is vasa previa?

A

Fetal vessels traverse within the membranes without the protection of Wharton’s jelly

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4
Q

What are common risk factors for placental abruption?

A

Previous abruption

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5
Q

What are common risk factors for placenta previa?

A

Advanced maternal age

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6
Q

What are the symptoms of placental abruption?

A

Vaginal bleeding

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7
Q

What are the symptoms of placenta previa?

A

Painless vaginal bleeding

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8
Q

How is placental abruption diagnosed?

A

Through ultrasound

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9
Q

How is placenta previa diagnosed?

A

Through ultrasound imaging

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10
Q

What is the treatment for placental abruption?

A

Close monitoring

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11
Q

What is the treatment for placenta previa?

A

Expectant management

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12
Q

What are the maternal complications of placental abruption?

A

Hypovolemic shock

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13
Q

What are the fetal complications of placenta previa?

A

Preterm birth

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14
Q

How is vasa previa diagnosed?

A

Through Doppler ultrasound

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15
Q

What is the treatment for vasa previa?

A

Antenatal diagnosis: hospitalization at 32 weeks

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