The Roaring Life of the 1920s - Chapter 21 Flashcards

To understand such issues as Prohibition, the changing role of women, and the influence of the Harlem Renaissance

1
Q

The era that prohibited the manufacture and sale of alcoholic beverages

A

Prohibition

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2
Q

Hidden saloons and nightclubs that illegally sold liquor

A

Speakeasy

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3
Q

Smugglers who brought alcohol in from Canada and the Caribbean

A

Bootlegger

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4
Q

Religious movement based on the belief that everything written in the Bible was literally true

A

Fundamentalism

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5
Q

Famous trial lawyer

A

Clarence Darrow

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6
Q

Trial of John Scopes for teaching evolution

A

Scopes trial

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7
Q

Young woman who embraced the new fashions and values of the 1920s

A

Flapper

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8
Q

Set of principles granting one group more freedom than another group

A

Double Standard

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9
Q

First person to fly solo across the Atlantic

A

Charles A. Lindbergh

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10
Q

Composer who merged jazz with traditional elements creating music with a new American sound

A

George Gershwin

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11
Q

Artist who showed the grandeur of New York City

A

Georgia O’Keeffe

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12
Q

Novelist who was the first American to win a Nobel Prize for Literature

A

Sinclair Lewis

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13
Q

Novelist who wrote “The Great Gatsby”

A

F. Scott Fitzgerald

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14
Q

Poet who celebrated youth and freedom from traditional restrictions

A

Edna Vincent Millay

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15
Q

Novelist who introduced a tough, simple style of writing that changed American literature

A

Ernest Hemingway

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16
Q

Poet and civil rights leader who fought to get laws against lynching passed by Congress

A

James Weldon Johnson

17
Q

Black nationalist leader

A

Marcus Garvey

18
Q

African-American artistic movement

A

Harlem Renaissance

19
Q

Poet who wrote about the pain of prejudice.

A

Claude McKay

20
Q

Poet who wrote about the daily lives of working-class blacks.

A

Langston Hughes

21
Q

Anthropologist and author

A

Zora Neale Hurston

22
Q

Actor, singer, and civil rights leader

A

Paul Roberson

23
Q

The most important and influential jazz musician

A

Louis Armstrong

24
Q

Jazz pianist and one of the nation’s greatest composers.

A

“Duke” Ellington

25
Q

Outstanding blues singer

A

Bessie Smith