The Roaring Life of the 1920s - Chapter 21 Flashcards
To understand such issues as Prohibition, the changing role of women, and the influence of the Harlem Renaissance
The era that prohibited the manufacture and sale of alcoholic beverages
Prohibition
Hidden saloons and nightclubs that illegally sold liquor
Speakeasy
Smugglers who brought alcohol in from Canada and the Caribbean
Bootlegger
Religious movement based on the belief that everything written in the Bible was literally true
Fundamentalism
Famous trial lawyer
Clarence Darrow
Trial of John Scopes for teaching evolution
Scopes trial
Young woman who embraced the new fashions and values of the 1920s
Flapper
Set of principles granting one group more freedom than another group
Double Standard
First person to fly solo across the Atlantic
Charles A. Lindbergh
Composer who merged jazz with traditional elements creating music with a new American sound
George Gershwin
Artist who showed the grandeur of New York City
Georgia O’Keeffe
Novelist who was the first American to win a Nobel Prize for Literature
Sinclair Lewis
Novelist who wrote “The Great Gatsby”
F. Scott Fitzgerald
Poet who celebrated youth and freedom from traditional restrictions
Edna Vincent Millay
Novelist who introduced a tough, simple style of writing that changed American literature
Ernest Hemingway
Poet and civil rights leader who fought to get laws against lynching passed by Congress
James Weldon Johnson
Black nationalist leader
Marcus Garvey
African-American artistic movement
Harlem Renaissance
Poet who wrote about the pain of prejudice.
Claude McKay
Poet who wrote about the daily lives of working-class blacks.
Langston Hughes
Anthropologist and author
Zora Neale Hurston
Actor, singer, and civil rights leader
Paul Roberson
The most important and influential jazz musician
Louis Armstrong
Jazz pianist and one of the nation’s greatest composers.
“Duke” Ellington
Outstanding blues singer
Bessie Smith