The Progressive Era - Chapter 17 Flashcards

Explain how the progressive movement managed to increase the power of government to regulate business and to protect society from the injustices fostered by big business.

1
Q

Writer who exposes wrongdoing

A

Muckraker

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2
Q

Amendment providing for senators to be elected directly

A

Seventeenth Amendment

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3
Q

National American Woman Suffrage Association; founded in 1890 to help women win the right to vote

A

NAWSA

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4
Q

President Roosevelt’s program of progressive reforms

A

Square Deal

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5
Q

Social reform movement in the early 20th century

A

Progressive Movement

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6
Q

Law to stop the sale of unclean food and drugs, 1906

A

Pure Food and Drug Act

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7
Q

A way for people to propose laws directly

A

Initiative

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8
Q

President of NAWSA, who led the campaign for woman suffrage during Wilson’s administration

A

Carrie Chapman Catt

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9
Q

A federal agency set up in 1914 to investigate businesses to help enforce the laws

A

Federal Trade Commission (FTC)

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10
Q

National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, founded in 1909 to work for racial equality

A

NAACP

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11
Q

A way for people to approve changes in laws by a vote

A

Referendum

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12
Q

President from 1901 to 1909

A

Theodore Roosevelt

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13
Q

Social reformer who helped win the passage of the Illinois Factory Act in 1893

A

Florence Kelley

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14
Q

The planned management of natural resources

A

Conservation

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15
Q

Law reforming meatpacking conditions, 1906

A

Meat Inspection Act

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16
Q

A vote on weather to remove a public official from office

A

Recall

17
Q

National Association of Colored Women; founded in 1896 to improve living and working conditions for African-American women

A

NACW

18
Q

Nickname for the new Progressive Party, which was formed to support Roosevelt in the election of 1912

A

Bull Moose Party

19
Q

Bill meant to lower tariffs on imported goods

A

Payne-Aldrich Tariff

20
Q

National banking system begun in 1913

A

Federal Reserve System

21
Q

Law that weakened monopolies and upheld the rights of unions and farm organizations

A

Clayton Antitrust Act

22
Q

President from 1909 to 1913, successor to Roosevelt

A

William Howard Taft

23
Q

Leader of thee woman suffrage movement, who helped to define the movement’s goals and beliefs and to lead its actions

A

Susan B. Anthony

24
Q

The right to vote; a major goal of women reformers

A

Suffrage

25
Q

Novelist who exposed social problems

A

Upton Sinclair

26
Q

Progressive Wisconsin governor and senator

A

Robert M. LaFollette

27
Q

Head of the U.S. Forest Service under Roosevelt, who believed that it was possible to make use of natural resources while conserving them

A

Gifford Pinchot

28
Q

Using scientific ideas to male work more efficient

A

Scientific Management

29
Q

Making the sale or use of alcohol illegal

A

Prohibition

30
Q

Novel by Upton Sinclair describing meatpacking

A

The Jungle

31
Q

Amendment to the Constitution giving women the right to vote

A

Nineteenth Amendment

32
Q

Winner of the 1912 Presidential election

A

Woodrow Wilson