the quiz in chap 12 that I am supposed to make and I don't know what the sections are....

Question 1

waterproofs skin and prevents bacteria from growing

Answer 1

sebum

Question 2

secreted from the mucous membrane

Answer 2

Mucus

Question 3

enzymes that kill bacteria by destroying their cell walls

Answer 3

Lysozymes

Question 4

bacteria that reside in the digestive system interfere with the growth of invading pathogens

Answer 4

Microorganisms

Question 5

remember infections and fight them off

Answer 5

Memory cells:

Question 6

a condition of resistance to a pathogen

Answer 6

Immunity:

Question 7

immunity resulting from circulating antibodies or memory cells

Answer 7

Acquired immunity:

Question 8

developed through a immune response to a pathogen

Answer 8

Active acquired immunity

Question 9

developed when someone receives an infusion of antibodies from someone else

Answer 9

`Passive acquired immunity

Question 10

results from factors other than the presence of antibodies and memory cells

Answer 10

Innate immunity

Question 11

a type of innate immunity that occurs because many pathogens only particular types of organisms

Answer 11

Species immunity

Question 12

when certain conditions cause a person’s immune system to break down

Answer 12

Immune Deficiency

Question 13

serious immune deficiency disease caused by HIV

Answer 13

AIDS

Question 14

a retrovirus that causes AIDS

Answer 14

HIV

Question 15

serves as a barrier to keep bacteria and viruses from entering the body

Answer 15

skin

Question 16

what stands for: acquired immune deficiency syndrome

Answer 16

AIDS

Question 17

what stand for Human immunodeficiency virus

Answer 17

HIV

Question 18

how is AIDS spread?

Answer 18

Direct contact with body fluids

Question 19

block certain phases in the reproduction of HIV
Immune therapy: therapy using vaccines and antiserums

Answer 19

Antiretroviral drugs

Question 20

immune therapy using _____ is simply the process of exposing the body’s immune system to a weakened form of a pathogen in order to produce memory cells and antibodies against it.

Answer 20

Vaccines:

Question 21

blood extracts that contain antibodies

Answer 21

Antiserums

Question 22

refer to any procedure in which chemical compounds are used to treat a disease

Answer 22

chemotherapy

Question 23

an antibiotic that blocks an enzyme that a bacterium normally uses to build its peptidoglycan cell wall

Answer 23

Penicillin:

Question 24

drugs interfering with the virus’s ability to reproduce

Answer 24

Antiviral drugs: