ch20

Question 1

animals without backbone

Answer 1

Invertebrates

Question 2

invertebrates with jointed feet

Answer 2

Arthropods

Question 3

external skeleton

Answer 3

Exoskeleton

Question 4

material that makes up exoskeleton

Answer 4

Chitin

Question 5

wings are attached to _____

Answer 5

Thorax

Question 6

70% of the invertebrates

Answer 6

Insects

Question 7

study insects

Answer 7

Entomologists

Question 8

process by which insects mature

Answer 8

Metamorphosis

Question 9

change where larva does resemble adult form

Answer 9

Incomplete metamorphosis

Question 10

an immature form of the insect

Answer 10

Nymph

Question 11

looks like adult insects but lacks wings

Answer 11

Larva

Question 12

change where larva does not resemble adult

Answer 12

Complete metamorphosis

Question 13

give the grasshopper an excellent sense of smell, touch, and taste

Answer 13

Antennae

Question 14

eyes that can detect only light and shadow

Answer 14

Simple eyes

Question 15

eyes that are sensitive to shape, color, and movement

Answer 15

Compound eyes

Question 16

holes in abdomen of insect

Answer 16

Spiracles

Question 17

insects have open or closed circulatory system?

Answer 17

open

Question 18

organ an insect uses to lay its eggs

Answer 18

Ovipositor

Question 19

straight-winged insects

Answer 19

Orthoptera

Question 20

Cricket, grasshopper, locus, mantis, roach

Answer 20

Orthoptera

Question 21

toothed insects

Answer 21

Odonata

Question 22

Dragonfly, Damselfly

Answer 22

Odonata

Question 23

half-winged insects

Answer 23

Hemiptera

Question 24

Bedbug, chinch bug, squash bug, stink bug

Answer 24

Hemiptera

Question 25

same-winged insects

Answer 25

Homoptera

Question 26

Cicada, treehopper

Answer 26

Homoptera

Question 27

scale-winged insects

Answer 27

Lepidoptera

Question 28

Butterflies, moths

Answer 28

Lepidoptera

Question 29

two-winged insects

Answer 29

Diptera

Question 30

Fly, gnat, mosquito

Answer 30

Diptera

Question 31

sheath-winged insects

Answer 31

Coleoptera

Question 32

Beetle, firefly, ladybug

Answer 32

Coleoptera

Question 33

membrane-winged insects

Answer 33

Hymenoptera “Social insects”

Question 34

“Social insects”

Answer 34

Hymenoptera

Question 35

ant, bee, wasp

Answer 35

Hymenoptera

Question 36

Honeybees

Answer 36

Queen, Drones, Workers

Question 37

leader of the beehive; purpose is to reproduce

Answer 37

Queen

Question 38

purpose is to mate with queen bee; not fertilized

Answer 38

Drones

Question 39

purpose is to do the work for the beehive; fertilized

Answer 39

Workers

Question 40

arthropods with eight legs

Answer 40

Arachnids

Question 41

Arachnids

Answer 41

Spider, daddy long leg, scorpion

Question 42

Spiders have simple eyes and eight legs. Spiders also have two distinct body regions. What are the two body regions?

Answer 42

Cephalothorax Abdomen

Question 43

fused head and thorax

Answer 43

Cephalothorax

Question 44

part of spider that constricts

Answer 44

Pedicel

Question 45

used for seizing and killing prey

Answer 45

Chelicerae

Question 46

used for cutting and crushing spiders food

Answer 46

Pedipalp

Question 47

made up of at least 15 extremely thin, flat folds of tissue forming paral­ lel air pockets that are arranged like the pages of a book

Answer 47

Book lungs

Question 48

silk-producing organs

Answer 48

Spinnerets

Question 49

another name for daddy longlegs

Answer 49

Harvestmen

Question 50

Orthoptera: straight-winged insects

Answer 50

Cricket, grasshopper, locus, mantis, roach

Question 51

Odonata: toothed insects

Answer 51

Dragonfly, Damselfly

Question 52

Hemiptera: half-winged insects

Answer 52

Bedbug, chinch bug, squash bug, stink bug

Question 53

Homoptera: same-winged insects

Answer 53

Cicada, treehopper

Question 54

Lepidoptera: scale-winged insects

Answer 54

Butterflies, moths

Question 55

Diptera: two-winged insects

Answer 55

Fly, gnat, mosquito

Question 56

Coleoptera: sheath-winged insects

Answer 56

Beetle, firefly, ladybug

Question 56

Hymenoptera “Social insects”/membrane-winged insects

Answer 56

Ant, bee, wasp

Question 57

means true bugs

Answer 57

Hemiptera: Bedbug, chinch bug, squash bug, stink bug