The problem of slavery in a 'free' society Flashcards

1
Q

Key commodities

A

Tobacco
Rice
Sugar

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2
Q

Servitude vs free labour

A

Black others vs white selves

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3
Q

Key locations

A

Jamestown
Senegal

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4
Q

Difference between Declaration of Independence and Constitution

A

The ideology of the new country
What was used to carry out the ideology

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4
Q

Founding the government

A

Movement from loose to political government
Reform was needed

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5
Q

1860 presidential election

A

7 Southern states pulled out of election
Lincoln elected
Civil War started 2 months later

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6
Q

Northern economic transformation

A

Market revolution intertwined with evangelical revival
Jacksonian democracy across the white man

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7
Q

Westward expansion

A

Increased cultural conflict
Jacksonian government removed Indians to reserves to give Americans more land

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8
Q

Relation between racism and greed

A

Status of slavery in western territories
Presence of racial slavery mostly in southern US

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9
Q

Racial slavery emerged in the colonies

A

In response to lack of labourers
Cash crop
Commercialisation

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10
Q

Slave crops

A

Tobacco (upper south - Kentucky, Tennessee, North Carolina, Virginia)
Rice (lower south)

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11
Q

Crops were

A

Labour intensive
Needed a lot of people to grow them

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12
Q

White indentured servants

A

Grew crops in the colonies
Popular during 17thC
Proportion of labourers changed to favour slaves over servants in 1680

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13
Q

Slavery aided in the concept of

A

Free labour

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14
Q

Most northern workers

A

Free to go wherever
Not owned

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15
Q

Northern workers ‘liberties’

A

Made it possible to argue against the exploitation of free labour
Differed to slaves

16
Q

Free labour championed as a better alternative to slavery

A

Actually allowed bosses to exploit/abuse workers behind the guise of freedom

17
Q

Existence of racial slavery in the south helped

A

Exploit many of the labour views in the changing/developing industrial world
Particularly in the north