The civil war Flashcards

1
Q

What happened when Lincon won the election of 1860

A

7 southern states formed the confederate states of America

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2
Q

Which state was the first to seced

A

South Carolina

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3
Q

What was the first event that started the civil war

A

Whenever Fort Sumter was fired upon by confederate soldiers

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4
Q

How many people died in the attack on Fort Sumter

A

0 people

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5
Q

How many more states seceded in 1861

A

4 more states

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6
Q

What was the Union strategy called

A

The anaconda plan

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7
Q

What was the anaconda plane

A

It was a plan to blockade the coast, seize the Mississippi, and take Richmond

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8
Q

Why did the Union want to take the Mississippi in the anaconda plan

A

To divide the South

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9
Q

What did the Union want to exploit about the South

A

Exploit their dependency on foreign trade and it’s inability to make weapons

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10
Q

What did the South relies on about the North

A

Population, and industry

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11
Q

Who were the army leaders in the Union

A

Ulyesses S. Grant and George McClellan

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12
Q

What was the confederate strategy

A

They wanted to protect their territory from the Union but attack into Northern territory when the opportunity presented it’s self, and to drag out the war as long as possible

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13
Q

Who were the Confederate generals

A

Robert E. Lee and Tomas “Stonewall” Jackson

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14
Q

What did Lincon use to protect national security

A

Emergency powers

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15
Q

What did Lincon suspended

A

Habeous Corpus

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16
Q

What is Habeous corpus

A

It’s a law that requires evidence before citizens can be jailed

17
Q

What did Lincon close down

A

Newspapers that didn’t support the war

18
Q

Who is the President/ leader of the South

A

Jefferson Davis

19
Q

What did the CSA constitution protect

A

It protected state rights

20
Q

Why did the CSA constitution protect state rights

A

So that Southern governors could refuse to send money and troops

21
Q

How much did CSA currency inflate by

A

7,000%

22
Q

What did the National government relied on

A

Volunteer armies in both the USA, and CSA

23
Q

What was happening in New York

A

Riots about drafts

24
Q

From what years where the Confederate forces winning

A

1861 to 1863

25
Q

Where did disagreements among military and political leaders start happing

A

The North

26
Q

What was the Bull run

A

It was the first battle of the civil war

27
Q

What did Tomas Jackson stop the Union from doing

A

Taking Richmond

28
Q

What did unexpericed troops from both sides led to

A

To a victory for the Confederate army

29
Q

What was Antietam

A

It was General Lee’s 1st attempt to invade

30
Q

Who stopped General Lee at Antietam

A

McCellen

31
Q

What did the battle of Antietam convince Britain and France to do

A

It convinced them to not support the confederates in the war

32
Q

What did the battle convince Lincon to do

A

It convinced him to emancipate the salves

33
Q

What was the new focus of the war

A

To emancipate the slaves

34
Q

What date did the Southern States have to join by if they wanted to keep there slaves

A

January 1st, 1863