Steam engines Flashcards

1
Q

What were steam engines replacing?

A

Water wheels

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2
Q

When did the steam engine start replacing water wheels?

A

1800

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3
Q

What steam engines being used for

A

Used to power factories

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4
Q

Where did factories relocate?

A

Near raw material, workers, and ports

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5
Q

Cities began to grow where?

A

Around factories built near central England’s coal and iron mines

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6
Q

What were the methods of transportation before the industrial revolution?

A

-Canal barges pulled by mulls
-Ships powered by sails
-Horse drawn wagons, carts, and carriages

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7
Q

What were the methods of transportation after the industrial revolution?

A

-Trains
-Steam ships
-Trollies
-Automobiles

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8
Q

What did Rober Fulton create

A

Steamboat

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9
Q

What did Thomas Telford and John McAdam create

A

Macadamized roads

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10
Q

What did George Stephenson create?

A

Locomotive

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11
Q

What did Gottlieb Daimler create

A

Gasoline engine

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12
Q

What did Rudolf Diesel create

A

Diesel engine

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13
Q

What did Orville and Wilbur Wright create

A

Airplane

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14
Q

What did Samuel F.B. Morse create

A

Telegraph

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15
Q

What did Samuel F.B. Morse create

A

Telegraph

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16
Q

What did Alexander Graham Bell create

A

Telephone

17
Q

What did Cyrus W. Field create

A

Atlantic cable

18
Q

What did Guglielmo Marconi create

A

Radio

19
Q

What did Lee de Forest create

A

Radio tube

20
Q

What did Vladimir Zworykin create

A

Television

21
Q

What did European cities go through

A

A period of urbanization because of the factory system

22
Q

What did the period of urbanization in Europe cause

A

Cause living conditions to be terrible

23
Q

How many hours did average worker work

A

14 hours for 6 days

24
Q

What was a dangerous industry

A

Coal mines

25
Q

Who became the middle class

A

Factor owners, shippers, and merchants

26
Q

Who was the upper class

A

Docters, lawyers

27
Q

Who was the lower class

A

factory overseers

28
Q

What did the luddites do

A

Destroyed machines in factories and rioted