Indian removal act Flashcards

1
Q

What is a tariff

A

Taxes on imports from foreign countries

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2
Q

When did congress pass a high protective tariff

A

In 1828

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3
Q

Who liked the tariff of 1828 and who didn’t like it

A

manufactures liked the tariff (North)
People who grow stuff will not like it (South)

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4
Q

Who was John C. Calhoun

A

He was a vice president, he believed the tariff was unconstitutional since it followed the North, insisted that states had the right to refuse to follow a law if the state felt it violated their rights.

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5
Q

What does nullification mean

A

A rejection of the law

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6
Q

What did John C. Calhoun and many southerners call the tariff of 1828

A

The tariff of Abomination

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7
Q

When was the nullification ordinance passed

A

1832

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8
Q

How did the nullification ordinance happen

A

When South Carolina was not pleased and declared the tariffs null and void. They also stated that they would leave if the federal government used force to make them comply

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9
Q

What was Andrew Jackson’s response to the nullification ordinance

A

He said secession would be considered treason he defended the federal government power to impose tariffs and chastised South Carolina for violating federal law because a state had no right to declare it null and void

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10
Q

What did Andrew Jackson ask congress

A

He asked them to use military force to compel South Carolina

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11
Q

What was passed in 1833 that had to do with South Carolina

A

The force bill

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12
Q

What was passed in 1833 that had to do with Henry Clay

A

Compromise tariff

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13
Q

Why did nationalists think they won

A

Because they showed that no state is more powerful than the federal government

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14
Q

When did the Black hawk war happen

A

1827

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15
Q

What happened in the Black hawk war

A

The U.S government says all native Americans must leave Ilinois

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16
Q

What was Chief Black hawk of Souk’s response to the U.S government

A

He refused to leave saying no one owned the land

17
Q

What did U.S settlers do

A

They moved into the Souk village when the Souk people were hunting

18
Q

What did Souk do to the U.S settlers

A

They attacked them which allowed the U.S to send troops to drive out the Indians

19
Q

What did President Jackson do to the Indians

A

He forced the Indians to move west of the Mississippi

20
Q

What did congress establish

A

They established Indian territory (Oklahoma) as the Indian home

21
Q

What did the U.S government create

A

The bureau of Indian Affairs

22
Q

Where did the Cherokee Indians live

A

In the Applanation mountains of Georgia and Tennessee

23
Q

What culture did the Cherokee adopt

A

They adopted the culture of the whites; they wrote and spoke English they even had their own written langue and newspaper they also based their government on the U.S constitution

24
Q

What did the Cherokee do in response to the government trying to kick them of there land

A

They sued the government of Georgia for taking their land

25
Q

Who won when the Cherokee sued for the land

A

The Cherokee won

26
Q

What did President Jackson say in response to the Cherokee Sueing for land

A

“Chief Justice John Marshall has made his decision. Now let him enforce it”

27
Q

What was the trail of tears

A

U.S troops moved 18,000 Cherokee at gunpoint 800 miles

28
Q

How many Cherokee died

A

25% mostly elderly and children