Important test #2 Flashcards

1
Q

Why did the Bacon war happen

A

Because the king didn’t provide back up when the colonist and native Americans fought

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2
Q

When did the colonist and the native Americans fight

A

1675

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3
Q

Who led the colonists to Jamestown in 1676

A

Nathiel Bacon

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4
Q

When did Nathiel Bacon led colonist to Jamestown

A

1676

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5
Q

When did Nathiel Bacon led colonist to Jamestown

A

1676

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6
Q

Who did the colonists force to leave in James town

A

The governor

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7
Q

Who did the colonists force to leave in James town

A

The governor

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8
Q

Who did the colonists force to leave in James town

A

The governor

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9
Q

What did the colonists do after they forced the governor to leave

A

Burned Jamestown to the ground

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10
Q

When did Nathiel Bacon die

A

1677

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11
Q

What was the Bacon war

A

The first armed rebellion by colonists against a leader who was appointed by the king

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12
Q

What did the colonists do after they forced the governor to leave

A

Burned Jamestown to the ground

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13
Q

What type of colony is the Massachusetts Bay colony

A

The second puritan colony

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14
Q

What colony was larger than the Plymouth colony

A

Massachusetts Bay colony

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15
Q

What is the capital of the Massachusetts Bay colony

A

Boston

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16
Q

When and who found the Massachusetts Bay colony

A

1630 by John Winthdrop

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17
Q

What did the settlers of the Massachusetts Bay colony believe they were

A

They believed that they were a city on a hill (better than everyone else.

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18
Q

Who founded Rohde Island

A

Roger Williams

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19
Q

Why did Roger Williams find Rhode Island

A

So the colony could have religious toleration

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20
Q

What thing did Roger Williams First establish

A

The first Baptist church

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21
Q

Who was Williams a member of

A

The church of England

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22
Q

When did Williams move to Plymouth

A

1631

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23
Q

Who did Williams believe was wrong

A

The church and puritans

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24
Q

When did Anne Hutchinson move to Massachusetts

A

1634

25
Q

What did Anne Hutchinson hold in her house

A

Religious meetings

26
Q

What did Anne Hutchison believe was the key to salvation

A

God’s Grace

27
Q

Why did New England banish Anne Hutchison

A

For preaching as a women

28
Q

How was Anne Hutchinson killed

A

A Native American attack

29
Q

Where did Anne Hutchinson move after she was banished

A

Rhode Island

30
Q

Who fought in the Pequot war

A

The puritans and the Pequot’s

31
Q

How did the Pequot war begin

A

When puritans accused the Pequot of killing an English trader

32
Q

What did the Puritans do after the Pequot raided a Puritan village

A

The Puritans burned down a Pequot village

33
Q

How many Pequots were killed when the Puritans burned down one of their villages

A

600-700 children and women

34
Q

What happened to the Pequot tribe after the war was over

A

The Puritans completely wiped out the Pequot tribe

35
Q

What happened to the Pequot’s survivors whenever the war ended

A

They were sold of to slavery

36
Q

Where and when was the Quaker colony established

A

In England, middle of the 17th century

37
Q

Quakers had no assigned what

A

ministers

38
Q

What did the Quakers believe

A

that woman and men were spiritly equal

39
Q

What did the Quaker refuse to do

A

Carry weapons

40
Q

What did the Quakers tolerate

A

Other religions

41
Q

What is a Indentured servant

A

A form of dept bondage

42
Q

What would happen to the laborer when they are an indentured servant

A

They would work for the contractor for 7 years

42
Q

What would happen to the laborer when they are an indentured servant

A

They would work for the contractor for 7 years

43
Q

What would the contractor pay for when an indentured servant is working for them

A

Transportation, food, drinks, clothing, lodging and other necessities

44
Q

What would shippers carry during the middle passage

A

African slaves

45
Q

Where would the shippers take the slaves to during the middle passage

A

across the Atlantic Ocean to the American colonies

46
Q

What percentage of the slaves died during the voyage in the middle passage

A

10%

47
Q

What happened to the slaves during the voyage (middle passage)

A

They were chained, branded and packed into unsanitary conditions

48
Q

What was the Stono Rebellion

A

The fist organized acts against slavery

49
Q

Who passed the Navigation act

A

The British parliament

50
Q

What did the navigation act do

A

It restricted the use of foreign shiping from north America

51
Q

Why did the navigation act anger many people

A

Because the people hadn’t been notified about the act

52
Q

Why was lots of money lost when the navigation act was passed

A

Because of the high British shiping costs

53
Q

When did the Great awaking take place and where

A

1730-1740 in both the England and American colonies

54
Q

What was the Great Awaking

A

A great awaking of people to revive an religion

55
Q

What did the French give up during the French and Indian war

A

The French gave up Canada and all of North America

56
Q

The French and Indian war was the last what

A

War between the French and the British

57
Q

Who fought together in the French and Indian war

A

the French and the Indian’s