The blood Flashcards
1
Q
What colour is blood without the red blood cells?
A
Pale yellow
2
Q
What are the components of blood?
A
serum ( the liquid), red blood cells, white blood cells and platelets.
3
Q
What is the main function of red blood cells?
A
To carry oxygen.
4
Q
What features of red blood cells are there that helps it do it’s main function?
A
- They contain haemoglobin which is a red protein that combines with oxygen.
- They have a the shape of a biconcave to maximize their surface area for oxygen absorption
- They have no nucleus so they can contain more haemoglobin
5
Q
What are white blood cells part of?
A
White blood cells are part of the immune system
6
Q
What are platelets and why are they important?
A
Platelets are fragments of cells and they are important for clotting.