The Anfield Regeneration Project Flashcards

1
Q

What is regeneration?

A

The long-term upgrading of existing urban areas to improve the social and economic conditions.

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2
Q

What is the long-term upgrading of existing urban areas to improve the social and economic conditions?

A

This is regeneration.

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3
Q

What is an example of regeneration in Liverpool, and what was it like in 2010?

A

On Rockfield Road in 2010, the houses were boarded up to keep out criminals.

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4
Q

In 2015, what is the example of regeneration in Liverpool?

A

On Rockfield Road, the houses had gone from being boarded up to being refurbished and looking aesthetically pleasing.

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5
Q

Overall, what is the example of regeneration in Liverpool?

A

Rockfield road from 2010 to 2015 went from being abandoned to looking aesthetically pleasing.

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6
Q

Most houses in Anfield were what, and what happened to them?

A

Most houses in Anfield were derelict and boarded up for more than 5 years, and they were sold for £1 (on the condition that they were fully renovated).

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7
Q

What percent of people in Anfield were unemployed?

A

9% of people in Anfield were unemployed.

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8
Q

9% of Anfield’s population was what?

A

9% of people in Anfield were unemployed.

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9
Q

Other than unemployment, what other social and economic challenges were present in the area?

A

Other than unemployment, there was high criminal activity and vandalism.

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10
Q

When did the Anfield Regeneration project start, and who started it?

A

In 2012, the Anfield Regeneration project was started by Liverpool City Council in conjunction with Liverpool Football club.

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11
Q

In 2012, Liverpool City Council in conjunction with Liverpool Football Club started what?

A

In 2012, the Anfield regeneration project was started by Liverpool City Council in conjunction with Liverpool Football club.

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12
Q

What was the total budget for the Anfield Regeneration project?

A

The total budget for the Anfield regeneration project was £260 million.

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13
Q

A new what was planned with the Anfield Regeneration Project?

A

As part of the project, a new high street was planned, which would include a £10 million hotel.

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14
Q

Anfield Regeneration project’s new high street and hotel provides what? (Double develop).

A

The new high street and £10 million hotel will provide tertiary sector employment for local-residents increasing their wages and disposable income whilst reducing unemployment rates.

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15
Q

The Anfield Sports and Community Centre has been refurbished with what?

A

The Anfield Sports and Community Centre has been refurbished with a new health centre and school adjoining.

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16
Q

A healthcare centre means what for the residents of Anfield? (Double develop).

A

Consequently, locals would be able to access GP appointments more easily so that health issues could be identified quickly and resolved, thus increasing the productivity of the workforce.

17
Q

In Stanley Park, Liverpool, what is the government doing?

A

In Stanley Park, dead trees and other waste has been removed whilst new trees have been planted.

18
Q

In Stanley Park, dead trees and other waste has been removed whilst new trees have been planted. What does this mean for biodiversity, and how?

A

Greater numbers of trees will increase the habitats for bird species increasing overall biodiversity.

19
Q

With Anfield’s regeneration project and its lower house prices than surrounding areas, who did this attract?

A

These improvements made by the regeneration project (alongside lower house prices than surrounding areas) made Anfield more attractive to middle class young professionals.

20
Q

Young middle class professionals bought houses in Anfield, resulting in what?

A

These individuals bought houses in Anfield driving up house prices, forcing poorer residents to leave the area.

21
Q

More young middle class professionals in Anfield meant what, apart from the house prices?

A

As more young professionals (e.g., teachers and doctors) moved into the area, there was increasing traffic congestion reducing the air quality which increased incidences of diseases like asthma and lung cancer.​