Deposition Landforms: Spits and Bars Flashcards

1
Q

What is the first step in the formation of a spit?

A

The prevailing wind pushes the waves at an angle towards the shore.

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2
Q

What is the second step in the formation of a spit?

A

These waves pick up sediments and swash it up the beach at an angle.

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3
Q

What is the third step in the formation of a spit?

A

When the waves retreat down the beach at an angle it drags sediment as backwash.

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4
Q

What is the fourth step in the formation of a spit?

A

This process continues in zig zag movement called longshore drift - This moves sediment along the beach.

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5
Q

What is the fifth step in the formation of a spit?

A

Where a river enters the sea it slows down the waves and causes deposition of sediment to occur.

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6
Q

What is the sixth step in the formation of a spit?

A

The deposited sediment builds up to form a spit with a curved end because wind pushes the sediment inland.

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7
Q

What is the last step in the formation of a spilt?

A

Behind the spit a salt marsh can form.

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8
Q

What is a lagoon?

A

An area of water dammed by the bar.

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9
Q

What is an area of water dammed by the bar?

A

A lagoon.

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10
Q

How is a bar formed?

A

A spit grows across a bay and joins two headlands.

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11
Q

How will the lagoon eventually be infilled?

A

With deposition.

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12
Q

What happens to the lagoon as of deposition?

A

It will eventually be infilled.

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