Th - Therapeutic options for melanoma 1 Flashcards
Which patient feels better: WHO 0 or WHO 4?
WHO 0
(Low/high) LDH is a negative prognostic factor for efficacy of ipilimumab in metastatic melanoma. LDH has to be (</>)2 than normal.
High, < (less)
The (less/more) mutations, the better ipilimumab works.
More
What should patients with high bilirubin, ASAT and ALAT be treated with in addition to ipilimumab?
Prednisone.
What happens if we give ipilimumab? (molecularly, explain complicated)
Anti-PD1 or anti-PDL1 block the PDL1-PD1 interaction in the tumor resulting in an enhanced T cell anti-tumor activity
To which patients is BRAF-targeting therapy given to?
Patients with Braf600E/K mutation
What is the biologic rationale for combined use of ipilimumab and nivolumab?
Ipilimumab blocks PD-1 in the lymph node, nivolumab blocks CTLA-4 in the tumor.