Terapias oncológicas Flashcards

1
Q

Por qué es mayor el riesgo de cáncer en hombres

A

Cáncer de prostata

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Ca más frecuente en la mujer

A

Mama

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Cánceres en orden

A

Mama y próstata
Pulmonar
Digestivo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Cuántos de los pacientes que mueren por ca son digestivos

A

50%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Cómo es el tto. del ca

A

Multidisciplinario

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Neoadyuvantw

A

Tto. oncológico previo a qx

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Adyuvante

A

Posterior a qx

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Dos puntos críticos en el cáncer

A
  1. Paso a macroscópico

2. Metástasis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Tipos de terapias sistémicas selectivas

A

Inmunoterapia: Anti CTLA4 y anti PD1

Terapias target: Anticuerpos monoclonales, inhibidores de la Tki

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Herramienta que más cura el cáncer

A

50% se benefician de Radioterapia: exterior y braquiterapia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Componentes del fraccionamiento en escala logarítmica

A

Muerte rápida: lineal

Muerte lenta: cuadrática

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Dosis alfa-beta

A

Muerte lineal = muerte cuadrática

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Cánceres que están subiendo su incidencia

A

Union GE
Colon
Recto

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Cuántos cánceres digestivos resuelve la cirugía sola

A

13%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Qué determina la radiosensibilidad

A
  • Mala diferenciación celular
  • Buena oxigenación
  • Niveles bajos de sulfidrilos
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly