TEMPORAL.ARTERITIS (Giant Cell Arteritis) Flashcards

1
Q

Temporal arteritis is characterized by segmental transmural inflammation of what size of elastic arteries?

A

MEDIUM & LARGE SIZE

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2
Q

What is the definitive diagnostic test for temporal arteritis?

A

TEMPORAL ARTERY BIOPSY

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3
Q

What are the medications used to treat temporal arteritis?

A
  1. CORTICOSTEROIDS
  2. METHOTREXATE
  3. CYCLOPHOSPHAMIDE
  4. ABATACEPT
  5. TOCILIZUMAB
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4
Q

What is the feared complication of temporal arteritis?

A

ANTERIOR ISCHEMIC OPTIC NEUROPATHY

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5
Q

Temporal arteritis is a disease of what age group?

A

• older adults
• mean age: 72

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