MPA (Microscopic Polyangiitis) Flashcards

1
Q

What is the most typical histologic finding by LM of MPA?

A

FOCAL SEGMENTAL NECROTIZING GN WITH CRESCENTS OVERLYING AREAS OF SEGMENTAL TUFT NECROSIS

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2
Q

“sunburst” appearance in LM in MPA is due to?

A

massive circumferential destruction of Bowman’s capsule by voluminous crescents

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3
Q

Which has a more prolonged, less fulminant course in patients,
MPA or GPA?

A

MPA

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4
Q

What arteries are predominantly affected in MPA?

A

INTERLOBAR ARTERIES & ARTERIOLES
(Located in the cortex)

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5
Q

What is the most common and intensely staining by IF in MPA?

A

FIBRIN/FIBRINOGEN

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6
Q

What laboratory test is used to diagnose MPA?

A

ANCA

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7
Q

What is the standard treatment for MPA?

A
  1. CORTICOSTEROIDS
  2. CUCLOPHOSPHAMIDE
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8
Q

What are the 4 therapeutic intervention in addition to immunosuppressive therapy?

A
  1. RAAS BLOCKADE
  2. STATINS
  3. ANTI-HPN THERAPY
  4. LOW CHON DIET
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