MIXED CONNECTIVE TISSUE DISEASE Flashcards
1
Q
What is the most widely used serologic test to confirm diagnosis of MCTD?
A
ENA with ANTI-U1RNP ANTIBODIES
2
Q
What 2 genotypes is associated with MCTD?
A
- HLA-DR2
- HLA-DR4
3
Q
What are the 2 the distinct serologic findings in MCTD?
A
- ANA TITER (very high)
- ANTI-U1RNP ANTIBODIES
4
Q
What is the most common pattern of glomerular involvement in MTCD?
A
MN
5
Q
Whatvare the 2 therapies used in the treatment of MCTD?
A
- CORTICOSTEROIDS (for inflammatory features: joint dse and serositis)
- IVIG (treat thrombocytopenia)
6
Q
What 2 antibodies when present in MCTD increases mortality risk?
A
- ANTICARDIOLIPIN ANTIBODIES
- ANTI-β2GLYCOPROTEIN ANTIBODIES
7
Q
What are the 2 leading causes of mortality in MCTD?
A
- PULMONARY HPN
- CV DISEASE