MIXED CONNECTIVE TISSUE DISEASE Flashcards

1
Q

What is the most widely used serologic test to confirm diagnosis of MCTD?

A

ENA with ANTI-U1RNP ANTIBODIES

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2
Q

What 2 genotypes is associated with MCTD?

A
  1. HLA-DR2
  2. HLA-DR4
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3
Q

What are the 2 the distinct serologic findings in MCTD?

A
  1. ANA TITER (very high)
  2. ANTI-U1RNP ANTIBODIES
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4
Q

What is the most common pattern of glomerular involvement in MTCD?

A

MN

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5
Q

Whatvare the 2 therapies used in the treatment of MCTD?

A
  1. CORTICOSTEROIDS (for inflammatory features: joint dse and serositis)
  2. IVIG (treat thrombocytopenia)
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6
Q

What 2 antibodies when present in MCTD increases mortality risk?

A
  1. ANTICARDIOLIPIN ANTIBODIES
  2. ANTI-β2GLYCOPROTEIN ANTIBODIES
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7
Q

What are the 2 leading causes of mortality in MCTD?

A
  1. PULMONARY HPN
  2. CV DISEASE
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