Tech - Fuel Flashcards
Q1. What is the total fuel capacity of the A320?
A1. Total Fuel capacity of the A320 :- In Volume : 23,858 Lts. 6302 UsG In Weight : 18,728 Kgs 41,285 lbs
Q2. What is the type of fuel used for A320?
A2. Jet A-1.
Q3. What is the normal fuel feed sequencing?
A3. The Normal Fuel Feed sequencing is as follows :-
(a) The Center Tank
(b) The Inner Tanks : Each inner tank empties down to 750 Kgs.
(c) The Outer Tanks : Fuel transfers into the Inner Tanks.
Q4. During gravity feed, which tank fuel is used?
A4. Wing Tank.
Q5. Why gravity feeding is not possible from center tank?
A5. The Center Tanks are not fitted with suction valves. Therefore, gravity feeding is not possible from the Center Tank.
Q6. What is the maximum fuel imbalance between the left and right wing tanks (outer + inner) for the A320?
A6. Max. allowed wing fuel imbalance :- Heavy Tank Content Max Allowed imbalance Full 1320 Kg 4000 kg 1450 Kg 2350 Kg 2350 Kg (Empty on other side)
Q7. How will you know that center tanks are supplying engines?
A7. “CTR TK FEEDG” appears in Green on the E/WD if at least one Center Tank pump is energized.
Q8. When there is a fuel in center tank with wing tanks full, why do you get CTR TK FEEDG memo during engine start {MODE SEL at AUTO}?
A8. With MODE SEL P/b at AUTO, the Center Tank pumps run at engine start for 2 minutes, this is why the CTR TK FEEDG Memo comes on.
Q9. What happens to the center tank pumps when SLATS are extended after engine start, when there is a fuel in center tank with wing tanks full (mode selector at AUTO)?
A9. When Slats are extended after engine start with MODE SEL P/b at AUTO, the Center Tank pumps are switched off.
Q10. If all criteria for center tank fuel usage have been met, when will the center tank pumps resume supplying after takeoff?
A10. After the Slats have been retracted.
Q11. After takeoff, “CTR TK FEEDG” appears on the E/WD. When did the center tank fuel begin feeding the engines?
A11. After Slat Retraction.
Q12. How can you know that the cross feed valve is fully open?
A12. On the Overhead FUEL panel,
OPEN Light comes on in Green when the valve is fully open.
On the ECAM FUEL page,
The X-feed indication is Green In-Line showing valve open.
On the E/WD,
FUEL X FEED Memo appears in Green if FUEL X FEED valve P/b s/w is ON & X FEED valve is not fully closed.
Q13. How will you detect a fuel leak?
A13. A Fuel leak may either be detected by :-
(a) The sum of FOB and F.used significantly less than FOB at departure, or decreasing, or
(b) Passenger observation (Fuel spray from engine or wing tip), or
(c) Total Fuel quantity decreasing at an abnormal rate, or
(d) A Fuel imbalance, or
(e) A Tank emptying too fast (leak from engine, or a hole in tank), or
(f) A Tank overflowing (due to a pipe rupture in a tank), or
(g) An excessive fuel flow (leak from engine), or
(h) A Fuel smell in cabin
(i) The destination EFOB turns to Amber on the F.PLN (or on the FUEL PRED) page, or “DEST EFOB BELOW MIN” appears on the MCDU scratchpad.
If visibility permits, a visual check from the cabin may enable identification of the leak source.
Q14. When and how the fuel is normally transferred from the outer to inner wing tanks?
A14. The Transfer valves automatically open when the inner tank fuel reaches the low level (about 750 kg), thus permitting fuel to drain from the outer to inner tanks. When open, the valves are latched open. They will automatically close at the next refuel operation. (MODE SEL at
Q15. What are the indications when fuel from outer tank gets transferred to inner tank?
A15. On the ECAM FUEL Page,
The Transfer valve indication in Green shows open position.
On the E/WD,
OUTER TK FUEL XFRD appears in Green if at least one transfer valve is open in one wing tank.