Te Pihinga Flashcards

1
Q

Whanake

A

To move onwards, upwards, grow

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2
Q

Hāunga

A

Besides, except, not including, apart from, notwithstanding, not counting, excluding, despite

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3
Q

Rīpene

A

Ribbon, tape recording, audio tape, cassette tape

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4
Q

Papakupu

A

Dictionary

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5
Q

Kapi

A

Be occupied, filled with, covered with, covered over, occupied fully

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6
Q

Pōnānā

A

To be hurried, flustered, anxious, too eager, hasty, frustrating

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7
Q

pākākā

A

(adjective) be reddish-brown, ginger-coloured, chestnut, burnt orange, ochre

Be scorched

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8
Q

ururua

A

(verb)(-tia) to be overgrown (with bushes)

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9
Q

pākihi

A

(noun) open grasslands, barren land, open country

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10
Q

kāore i ārikarika

A

(particle) it was not restricted, there were many, there were a lot of, there was a lot of - an idiom used to express what a large number there were, a large amount or the strength of support, etc.

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11
Q

orotā

A

(verb) to be exterminated, utterly consumed, voracious, destructive, wreak havoc

(noun) destruction, obliteration, annihilation, demolition

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12
Q

ruarua

A

(verb) to be few, several

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13
Q

tīoriori

A

(verb) to be loud, resounding

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14
Q

ahorangi

A

(noun) teacher of high standing, professor

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15
Q

whatu

A

(verb)(-a) to weave (garments, baskets, etc.), knit

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16
Q

toe

A

(verb)(-a) to be left over, remaining, leave, reserve

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17
Q

kōhungahunga

A

(stative) be young (of people, birds and animals)

(noun) infant, young, fledgling

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18
Q

pakupaku

A

(verb) to be small, little, minute, tiny, diminutive

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19
Q

What the heck is that thing?

A

He aha kē nei taua mea?

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20
Q

Hang on a minute

A

Taihoa ake nei

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21
Q

Heck ive lost the word

A

Aue kua ngaro te kupu i a au

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22
Q

Let me think of the word

A

Kia kimihia ake nei te kupu

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23
Q

kawanga whare

A

(noun) house-opening ceremony - the formal pre-dawn ceremony to open a new building, especially a meeting house. Because the newly carved house has been made of timber from the forests of the atua, Tāne-mahuta, and because there are carved figures of ancestors around the walls of the meeting house, the tapu on the house has to be lifted so that the building can be used by everybody. The tohunga recites karakia outside the building and the building is named. There are three karakia used, the first about Rātā, an early ancestor who was a carver and builder of canoes, and the birds of the forest which have to be appeased. The second karakia is to lift the tapu from the building and the tools used, and the third is an appeal to the atua to make the house stable and firm, to avert accidents and to make it a pleasant dwelling place. Then the tohunga and a ruahine (an older woman of rank and past child-bearing age), or a young girl, enter the house treading over the door sill, called takahi i te paepae tapu. Traditionally they would carry a cooked kūmara as well. Everybody follows the tohunga into the house as he moves around from the left side (facing out) of the house to the right. The tohunga strikes each of the carved figures with kawakawa leaves, as he moves around the house

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24
Q

tāinga o te kawa

A

(noun) tapu removal ceremony, striking with a branch of kawakawa, performing the kawa ceremony - when dedicating a new building or canoe

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25
Q

tua

A

(verb)(-ina) to fell, cut down

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26
Q

muru

A

(noun) confiscation

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27
Q

whakapuare

A

(verb)(-ngia,-tia) to open, disclose

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28
Q

noho hītengitengi

A

(verb) to squat on toes, squat down

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29
Q

pewa

A

(verb) to raise the eyebrows - in wonder, anger,

Ka moe ngā kanohi, ka hī ngā pewa, ka tau ngā pane, ka whakatau te reo katoa i te rōreka e whakahaua rā e te waiata

The eyes close, the eyebrows are raised, the heads are bowed and they all join in sweet music as directed by the song.

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30
Q

A

(verb) to raise (the eyebrow)

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31
Q

whakapuaki

A

(verb)(-na,-tia) to utter, disclose, express, reveal, declare, state

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32
Q

tungou

A

(verb) to nod, bow the head, nod in agreement

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33
Q

whakapohane

A

(verb)(-tia) to expose the buttocks and private parts - an act of contempt

(verb) to act in a ridiculous manner

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34
Q

tou

A

(noun) anus, posterior, tail (of a bird)

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35
Q

raraku

A

(verb)(-a,-hia,-tia) to gently scratch the hand as an amorous gesture

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36
Q

whare tapere

A

(noun) house of entertainment, theatre, community centre, arena, auditorium - traditionally a place where people gathered for entertainment

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37
Q

whare mātoro

A

(noun) entertainment house - traditional house for entertainment and social intercourse

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38
Q

pūtake

A

(noun) cause, reason, origin, source

39
Q

mina

A

(verb)(-hia,-ia,-tia) to desire, feel an inclination for, wish

40
Q

nanao

A

(verb)(naomia,naomanga) to take hold of, feel with the hand, handle, grasp, grab, snatch, gather together

41
Q

takatāpui

A

(noun) close friend (of the same gender), intimate friend (of the same gender)

takatāpui: (noun) lesbian, gay, homosexual, gay men and women

42
Q

hihiri

A

(verb) to be dynamic, energetic, spirited

43
Q

whirinaki

A

(noun) to lean, slant, slope, depend on, rely on

44
Q

kaitā

A

(noun) printer, publisher

45
Q

A

(verb)(-ia) to print, publish

46
Q

He tauhou katoa rātou ki tenei
tū mahi.

A

They were all unfamiliar with this sort of work.

47
Q

pōhā

A

(noun) kelp bag - a receptacle made of kelp and tōtara bark to hold preserved birds

48
Q

ritenga

A

(noun) likeness, custom, customary practice, habit, practice, resemblance, implication - the normal way of doing things

49
Q

whiringa waewae

A

(stative) be cross-legged

50
Q

korotaha

A

(verb) to glance, look askance, view with suspicion

51
Q

pākiki

A

(modifier) inquisitive, inquiring, curious, questioning, analytical, probing

52
Q

raihana

A

(loan)(verb)(-tia) to license

53
Q

hūmaeko

A

(noun) tail of a bird, tail feather

54
Q

Ko te āhua o te mea nei

A

This thing is shaped

55
Q

kaha

A

(noun) rope, noose, snare for catching birds when they come to drink

56
Q

huahua

A

(verb)(-tia) to boil with heated stones - tradition way of boiling water

57
Q

whata

A

(noun) elevated stage (for storing food, etc.), storage place

58
Q

tono

A

(verb)(-a,-ngia) to request, send, ask for, apply for, order, demand, bid, command

59
Q

pāhiketepaoro

A

(loan)(noun) basketball

60
Q

karukaru

A

(stative) be dilapidated, rundown, derelict, ramshackled, shabby

61
Q

uta

A

(verb)(-ina) to load on, put on

62
Q

hāmama

A

(verb) to shout, yell, open the mouth - as with other words for shouting, it is the mouth, rather than the person that does the action

63
Q

Rara

A

Tekau mā rua ngā takirua rara ki tēnā taha, ki tēnā taha o te tinana (RP 2009:349). / There are twelve pairs of ribs on each side of the body.

64
Q

tārai: (verb)(-a,-tia)

A

to fashion, shape, sculpt, dress - especially of working timber with an adze

65
Q

kōawaawa

A

(noun) narrow gully, gorge, ravine, valley

66
Q

māroa

A

(stative) be expressionless, unenthusiastic

Māroa ana tōna konohe i a ia e kai paipa ana

His face was expressionless when he was smoking.

67
Q

taikaha

A

(verb) to be stubborn, persistent, violent, strict, severe, hard-nosed, stern, harsh, forceful

68
Q

matapiko

A

(verb)(-tia) to be stingy, mean, covetous, ungenerous

69
Q

hēkeretari

A

(loan)(noun) secretary

70
Q

kāpō

A

(stative) be blind, blindly

71
Q

tinihanga

A

(verb)(-tia) to deceive, cheat, trick, flout, take liberties with, tease, mock

72
Q

porohewa

A

(verb) to be bald, being bald at the back of the head

73
Q

māhunga

A

(noun) head

74
Q

kaiponu

A

(verb)(-hia,-tia) to keep to oneself, withhold (especially of things which should be shared, including knowledge), refuse to let go

75
Q

mahake

A

(modifier) small, little, minute, tiny, diminutive

76
Q

mārohirohi

A

(noun) strong person, brave person, powerful person, powerhouse

77
Q

whakahīhī

A

(verb) to be vain, conceited, arrogant, smug

78
Q

patipati

A

(noun) flattery

I tinihangatia a ia i ā rātau patipati She was deceived by their flattery.

79
Q

totitoti

A

(verb) to limp, hobble

80
Q

kura māhita

A

(loan)(noun) teacher

81
Q

kotiti

A

(verb) to go astray, stray, deviate, go off course, digress, get sidetracked

82
Q

haututū

A

(stative) be mischievous, insubordinate, troublesome

83
Q

harawene

A

(noun) envy, jealousy

84
Q

raorao

A

(noun) level or undulating country, lowlands

Ko ngā raorao katoa ka whakarewaina ake, ko ngā maunga katoa me ngā pukepuke, ka whakapāpakutia iho: ko ngā wāhi kōpikopiko ka meinga kia tika, ko ngā wāhi taratara kia papatairite

Every valley shall be exalted, and every mountain and hill shall be made low: and the crooked shall be made straight, and the rough places plain.

85
Q

auheke

A

(noun) slope, short descent

86
Q

tuawhenua

A

(noun) mainland, land (as opposed to the sea), inland, interior (as opposed to the coast), continent

87
Q

karapoti

A

(verb)(-a) to surround, hedge in, encircle

88
Q

maru

A

(stative) be covered, shaded, sheltered, thickly populated

89
Q

nōhia

A

(verb) to be sat upon, inhabited, frequented - a passive form of noho

90
Q

whīnau

A

: (noun) hīnau, Elaeocarpus dentatus - variation of hīnau. Tall forest tree with long leaves, whitish underneath and producing masses of white flowers and edible berries, the pounded kernels of which form a meal from which hīnau bread is baked, while the bark is used for dye

91
Q

waihonga

A

(noun) nectar

Ka unuhia te waihonga harakeke, ka whakaemia te puehu o te raupō hei poke parāoa

Nectar was taken from flax and cakes were made from raupō (bulrush) pollen.

92
Q

torotoro

A

(verb)(-a) to visit (a number of times or places), reconnoitre

93
Q

toro

A

(verb)(-a,-hia,-na) to visit, go to see, pay a visit, call on, survey, reconnoitre, probe, explore