Te Pihinga Flashcards

1
Q

Whanake

A

To move onwards, upwards, grow

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2
Q

Hāunga

A

Besides, except, not including, apart from, notwithstanding, not counting, excluding, despite

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3
Q

Rīpene

A

Ribbon, tape recording, audio tape, cassette tape

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4
Q

Papakupu

A

Dictionary

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5
Q

Kapi

A

Be occupied, filled with, covered with, covered over, occupied fully

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6
Q

Pōnānā

A

To be hurried, flustered, anxious, too eager, hasty, frustrating

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7
Q

pākākā

A

(adjective) be reddish-brown, ginger-coloured, chestnut, burnt orange, ochre

Be scorched

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8
Q

ururua

A

(verb)(-tia) to be overgrown (with bushes)

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9
Q

pākihi

A

(noun) open grasslands, barren land, open country

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10
Q

kāore i ārikarika

A

(particle) it was not restricted, there were many, there were a lot of, there was a lot of - an idiom used to express what a large number there were, a large amount or the strength of support, etc.

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11
Q

orotā

A

(verb) to be exterminated, utterly consumed, voracious, destructive, wreak havoc

(noun) destruction, obliteration, annihilation, demolition

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12
Q

ruarua

A

(verb) to be few, several

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13
Q

tīoriori

A

(verb) to be loud, resounding

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14
Q

ahorangi

A

(noun) teacher of high standing, professor

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15
Q

whatu

A

(verb)(-a) to weave (garments, baskets, etc.), knit

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16
Q

toe

A

(verb)(-a) to be left over, remaining, leave, reserve

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17
Q

kōhungahunga

A

(stative) be young (of people, birds and animals)

(noun) infant, young, fledgling

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18
Q

pakupaku

A

(verb) to be small, little, minute, tiny, diminutive

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19
Q

What the heck is that thing?

A

He aha kē nei taua mea?

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20
Q

Hang on a minute

A

Taihoa ake nei

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21
Q

Heck ive lost the word

A

Aue kua ngaro te kupu i a au

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22
Q

Let me think of the word

A

Kia kimihia ake nei te kupu

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23
Q

kawanga whare

A

(noun) house-opening ceremony - the formal pre-dawn ceremony to open a new building, especially a meeting house. Because the newly carved house has been made of timber from the forests of the atua, Tāne-mahuta, and because there are carved figures of ancestors around the walls of the meeting house, the tapu on the house has to be lifted so that the building can be used by everybody. The tohunga recites karakia outside the building and the building is named. There are three karakia used, the first about Rātā, an early ancestor who was a carver and builder of canoes, and the birds of the forest which have to be appeased. The second karakia is to lift the tapu from the building and the tools used, and the third is an appeal to the atua to make the house stable and firm, to avert accidents and to make it a pleasant dwelling place. Then the tohunga and a ruahine (an older woman of rank and past child-bearing age), or a young girl, enter the house treading over the door sill, called takahi i te paepae tapu. Traditionally they would carry a cooked kūmara as well. Everybody follows the tohunga into the house as he moves around from the left side (facing out) of the house to the right. The tohunga strikes each of the carved figures with kawakawa leaves, as he moves around the house

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24
Q

tāinga o te kawa

A

(noun) tapu removal ceremony, striking with a branch of kawakawa, performing the kawa ceremony - when dedicating a new building or canoe

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25
tua
(verb)(-ina) to fell, cut down
26
muru
(noun) confiscation
27
whakapuare
(verb)(-ngia,-tia) to open, disclose
28
noho hītengitengi
(verb) to squat on toes, squat down
29
pewa
(verb) to raise the eyebrows - in wonder, anger, Ka moe ngā kanohi, ka hī ngā pewa, ka tau ngā pane, ka whakatau te reo katoa i te rōreka e whakahaua rā e te waiata The eyes close, the eyebrows are raised, the heads are bowed and they all join in sweet music as directed by the song.
30
(verb) to raise (the eyebrow)
31
whakapuaki
(verb)(-na,-tia) to utter, disclose, express, reveal, declare, state
32
tungou
(verb) to nod, bow the head, nod in agreement
33
whakapohane
(verb)(-tia) to expose the buttocks and private parts - an act of contempt (verb) to act in a ridiculous manner
34
tou
(noun) anus, posterior, tail (of a bird)
35
raraku
(verb)(-a,-hia,-tia) to gently scratch the hand as an amorous gesture
36
whare tapere
(noun) house of entertainment, theatre, community centre, arena, auditorium - traditionally a place where people gathered for entertainment
37
whare mātoro
(noun) entertainment house - traditional house for entertainment and social intercourse
38
pūtake
(noun) cause, reason, origin, source
39
mina
(verb)(-hia,-ia,-tia) to desire, feel an inclination for, wish
40
nanao
(verb)(naomia,naomanga) to take hold of, feel with the hand, handle, grasp, grab, snatch, gather together
41
takatāpui
(noun) close friend (of the same gender), intimate friend (of the same gender) takatāpui: (noun) lesbian, gay, homosexual, gay men and women
42
hihiri
(verb) to be dynamic, energetic, spirited
43
whirinaki
(noun) to lean, slant, slope, depend on, rely on
44
kaitā
(noun) printer, publisher
45
(verb)(-ia) to print, publish
46
He tauhou katoa rātou ki tenei tū mahi.
They were all unfamiliar with this sort of work.
47
pōhā
(noun) kelp bag - a receptacle made of kelp and tōtara bark to hold preserved birds
48
ritenga
(noun) likeness, custom, customary practice, habit, practice, resemblance, implication - the normal way of doing things
49
whiringa waewae
(stative) be cross-legged
50
korotaha
(verb) to glance, look askance, view with suspicion
51
pākiki
(modifier) inquisitive, inquiring, curious, questioning, analytical, probing
52
raihana
(loan)(verb)(-tia) to license
53
hūmaeko
(noun) tail of a bird, tail feather
54
Ko te āhua o te mea nei
This thing is shaped
55
kaha
(noun) rope, noose, snare for catching birds when they come to drink
56
huahua
(verb)(-tia) to boil with heated stones - tradition way of boiling water
57
whata
(noun) elevated stage (for storing food, etc.), storage place
58
tono
(verb)(-a,-ngia) to request, send, ask for, apply for, order, demand, bid, command
59
pāhiketepaoro
(loan)(noun) basketball
60
karukaru
(stative) be dilapidated, rundown, derelict, ramshackled, shabby
61
uta
(verb)(-ina) to load on, put on
62
hāmama
(verb) to shout, yell, open the mouth - as with other words for shouting, it is the mouth, rather than the person that does the action
63
Rara
Tekau mā rua ngā takirua rara ki tēnā taha, ki tēnā taha o te tinana (RP 2009:349). / There are twelve pairs of ribs on each side of the body.
64
tārai: (verb)(-a,-tia)
to fashion, shape, sculpt, dress - especially of working timber with an adze
65
kōawaawa
(noun) narrow gully, gorge, ravine, valley
66
māroa
(stative) be expressionless, unenthusiastic Māroa ana tōna konohe i a ia e kai paipa ana His face was expressionless when he was smoking.
67
taikaha
(verb) to be stubborn, persistent, violent, strict, severe, hard-nosed, stern, harsh, forceful
68
matapiko
(verb)(-tia) to be stingy, mean, covetous, ungenerous
69
hēkeretari
(loan)(noun) secretary
70
kāpō
(stative) be blind, blindly
71
tinihanga
(verb)(-tia) to deceive, cheat, trick, flout, take liberties with, tease, mock
72
porohewa
(verb) to be bald, being bald at the back of the head
73
māhunga
(noun) head
74
kaiponu
(verb)(-hia,-tia) to keep to oneself, withhold (especially of things which should be shared, including knowledge), refuse to let go
75
mahake
(modifier) small, little, minute, tiny, diminutive
76
mārohirohi
(noun) strong person, brave person, powerful person, powerhouse
77
whakahīhī
(verb) to be vain, conceited, arrogant, smug
78
patipati
(noun) flattery I tinihangatia a ia i ā rātau patipati She was deceived by their flattery.
79
totitoti
(verb) to limp, hobble
80
kura māhita
(loan)(noun) teacher
81
kotiti
(verb) to go astray, stray, deviate, go off course, digress, get sidetracked
82
haututū
(stative) be mischievous, insubordinate, troublesome
83
harawene
(noun) envy, jealousy
84
raorao
(noun) level or undulating country, lowlands Ko ngā raorao katoa ka whakarewaina ake, ko ngā maunga katoa me ngā pukepuke, ka whakapāpakutia iho: ko ngā wāhi kōpikopiko ka meinga kia tika, ko ngā wāhi taratara kia papatairite Every valley shall be exalted, and every mountain and hill shall be made low: and the crooked shall be made straight, and the rough places plain.
85
auheke
(noun) slope, short descent
86
tuawhenua
(noun) mainland, land (as opposed to the sea), inland, interior (as opposed to the coast), continent
87
karapoti
(verb)(-a) to surround, hedge in, encircle
88
maru
(stative) be covered, shaded, sheltered, thickly populated
89
nōhia
(verb) to be sat upon, inhabited, frequented - a passive form of noho
90
whīnau
: (noun) hīnau, Elaeocarpus dentatus - variation of hīnau. Tall forest tree with long leaves, whitish underneath and producing masses of white flowers and edible berries, the pounded kernels of which form a meal from which hīnau bread is baked, while the bark is used for dye
91
waihonga
(noun) nectar Ka unuhia te waihonga harakeke, ka whakaemia te puehu o te raupō hei poke parāoa Nectar was taken from flax and cakes were made from raupō (bulrush) pollen.
92
torotoro
(verb)(-a) to visit (a number of times or places), reconnoitre
93
toro
(verb)(-a,-hia,-na) to visit, go to see, pay a visit, call on, survey, reconnoitre, probe, explore