TD 38 Flashcards
Hypoxia results when the body \_\_\_\_. It generally is associated with flights at high altitude. However other factors such as \_\_\_\_\_ abuse, heavy \_\_\_\_, and various \_\_\_\_\_\_ can interfere with the bloods ability to \_\_\_\_ and \_\_\_\_ oxygen, thereby reducing the body’s tolerance to hypoxia. The four major types of hypoxia are: 1 2 3 4
lacks oxygen, alcohol, smoking, carry, absorb
Hypoxic
Hypemic
Stagnant
Histotoxic
The four stages of hypoxic hypoxia and associated altitudes are: A B C D
Indifferent 0 to 10,000
Compensatory 10,000 to 15,000
Disturbance 15,000 to 20,000
Critical 20,000
A smoker at sea level is actually at a physiological altitude of ___ feet compared to a non-smoker
5,000
List three prevention methods for hypoxic hypoxia
Limiting time at altitude
Using supplemental oxygen
Pressurizing the cabin
To help prevent or relieve middle ear discomfort associated with changes in altitude, crewmembers can equalize pressure during descent by ____, ____, or _____. If these methods do not work, personnel can perform the _____ maneuver. To do this, ____ the mouth, ____the nose shut, tilt the head upwards and ____ sharply
Swallowing, yawning, tensing the throat muscles
Valsalva, close, pinch, blow
If the middle ear discomfort is not relieved by action in the previous answer, you should ____ to a level at which pressure can be _____. A slow ____ is then recommended.
Ascend, Equalized, descent