T1 Flashcards
What does SPATE stand for?
Speed Previously Advised Terminated Early
(Yellow square with a black diagonal line)
What does HOT stand for?
Hidden, Obviously Suspicious, Typical of what is regularly discovered
Who can you allow in the cab?
Another driver
A Guard or Shunter
Rolling Stock Technician
(….. during the COURSE OF THEIR DUTIES)
Pilot
Network Rail in an emergency
Driving cab pass
Where WMT allows I.e. conductor driver, competent person
What are the different hazards?
Static
Moving
Weather
Route
When can you have TPWS brake intervention? (5)
Passing a signal @ danger
Approaching buffer stops too fast
Approaching danger signal too fast
Approaching PSR too fast
Not cancelling AWS warning
What are the conditions for reporting for duty? (8)
Be in right place
At the right time
Be fit for duty
Be able to complete turn of duty
Have the correct publications
Have the correct equipment
Wear proper uniform
Have correct traction and route knowledge
Duties when collecting a publication? (6)
Produce it if asked by a manager
Private
Sign for it
Care of it
Keep it safe
Read and understand it
When do you tell the signaller about flood water? (5)
If:
Up to bottom of railhead - Linespeed
Between the bottom and the top of railhead - 5mph
Over the top of railhead - Stop and wait for Ops Control
Moving and likely to dislodge ballast - Stop and wait for Ops Control
Has dislodged the ballast - Stop and wait for Ops Control
Actions if stop short?
2-2 on buzzer
Speak to Guard
Only move once agreed with Guard
Actions if over run?
Stop
2-2 on buzzer
Inform signaller and work to instructions
Lights on a wrong direction movement? (Distances…)
Under 400 metres - Keep lights as they are
Over 400 metres - Whites on leading end, reds on rear end
Enter cab after an accident? (6)
Secure cab
Contact signaller
Gain access to emergency equipment
Make note of short life evidence
Carry out rescue operations
Put out fire in cab
What are you immediate 3 actions if there is a fire?
Drop Pantograph
Stop immediately
Contact signaller
Main considerations?
Safety
Punctuality
Emergency safety equipment in cab?
10 dets
2 TCOCs
2 red flags
Fire extinguisher
Passcom operated? (2)
Stop immediately if leaving station, or if you think train is in danger
Collapsed power lines?
Go no closer than 5 metres
Info to relieving driver….. (5)
Signalling instructions
Operational requirements
Defects
Coaches
Aspect of last signal
Ready to start signal? (3)
Bell buzzer
Handsignal (green flag or light)
Right Away indicator
What do you do if stopped at a red signal?
Set DRA
Contact signaller immediately….. you can wait up to 2 mins to do this if section is occupied ahead or conflicting movement @ junction
Then every 5 minutes
Driver Report?
Delays
Safety of the line incidents
Trespassers
Faults
Publications issued?
Rule Book
Traction Manual
Sectional Appendix
WONS/PONS
Professional Driving Policy WMT
Definition of Permissive Working……
Allows more than 1 train at a time to be on the same line in any:
Block section
Signal section
Dead end platform line
Green =
Proceed, next signal is proceed aspect
Double yellow =
Preliminary Caution, next signal may be a single yellow
Single yellow =
Caution, be prepared to stop @ next signal
Red =
Danger. Stop
Don’t forget to always set the DRA
Position lights
2 whites @ 45
Line ahead MAY BE OCCUPIED……. so PROCEED AT CAUTION towards the next signal, buffer stops, train, and BE PREPARED TO STOP SHORT of any obstruction
Position lights
1 yellow and 1 white, or 2 yellows
Stop unless you are proceeding towards the shunt neck or siding, and not the running line
Position lights
1 white and 1 red, or 2 reds
Danger. Stop
Drug and alcohol screening? (6)
New recruit
Depending on age
Coming back from long period off sickness
Safety of the line incidents
Random selection
Suspected
Stacked signals?
Top signal extreme left (top to bottom, left to right)
Stepped signals?
Top signal main route
AWS not acknowledged?
2.4 seconds EBA
(1.9 seconds EBA for a 350)
Unsuitable places to stop?
Tunnel
Viaduct
Junction
Level crossing
Over facing points
Unsuitable place difficult to tackle fire or dangerous for passengers to be evacuated
TPWS…. what is its main aim? (2)
To reduce the instances of SPADs and reduce the consequences of any SPADs that do occur
“This is an emergency call”
2 seconds on the red button and press the PTT button
“This is an emergency call”
Make sure you are speaking to the correct person
Name, job title, employer
Location you’re speaking from
Telephone number
Location and details of incident
Lines blocked, OLE switch off?
Emergency services
Repeat back
Line block, what must you get?
Line block authority number
Controlled stop =
Brake normally for the prevailing weather and rail conditions - the next signal must be showing a proceed aspect
First thing you do on the train if you’ve had an accident (after you have stopped/secured the train)…… (2)
Put reds on front and hazard lights
Does Wheel Slide Protection work automatically if it is detected? Explain.
If WSP is detected and you are in Step 2 or more….. sand is applied automatically and the brakes rapidly applies and releases
Emergency indicator unlit =
Stop immediately, contact signaller (yellow)
Complete RT 3185
EBA, check…
TPWS brake demand light
Guard?
Passcom?
BIL lights?
Train complete?
Stop, secure train, contact signaller
PILOT
Armlet upper left arm, red background with white writing “PILOT”
PICOP
Armlet left arm, yellow background with red writing “Person IC Possession”
Engineering Supervisor
Armlet left arm, yellow background with blue writing “Engineering Supervisor”
DOTE report immediately….. (Includes 2 safety system isolation switches)
AWS
TPWS
DSD
Vigilance
EBS
TIS
Broken windscreen drivers side
Warning horn complete failure
GSM-R
Lights
Speedo
Hot axle box
Lifeguards
Sanding & WSP if difficulty stopping
DOTE report at 1st opportunity =
DRA
OTDR
Cab heating
Air con
Saloon lights
PA
Warning horn partial failure
Sanding & WSP if difficulties not yet encountered with stopping
You can travel up to 75 miles with GSM-R failure. What are the 6 conditions where you can proceed if you have got GSM-R failure? What is the speed limit?
- Portable radio provided
- Permission given from the signaller
- Defective GSM-R radio is not in cab to be driven from
- Radio network failure
- Competent Person is in an alternative cab with an operative radio (as long as that person can keep in direct comms with the driver)
- The signaller has given you permission to travel to a location where a Competent Person will be provided to complete as above
Do not exceed 100mph or 60mph through affected area
If you have DOTE, what 2 conditions makes it OK to continue? (2)
Driving cab with the DOTE is not required to be used
Route is not fitted with equipment concerned (I.e. AWS)
White diamond =
Presence of train indicated to the signaller by track circuits….. you can use the GSM-R to contact signaller
What are your actions during an evacuation? (What must you always put down on the track regardless of if the signaller has protected the signals?)
Press the red button and carry out an emergency call…..
OLE switch off
Lines blocked
Emergency protection if necessary (unable to contact the signaller or he can’t protect the signals)
Always lay TCOC
Identify suitable location and work with Guard
Use PA, ask for CP to help
Use double doors and ladder
Keep signaller and WMT Control informed at all times
Horn in distress =
Continuous series of long blasts of high tone
Hazard warning label….. (3)
Emergency Action Code
UN Number
Specialist telephone number
Working single lines ticket number =
RT3156
Modified Working ticket number =
RT3177
What 2 conditions would a Pilot travel on an ASSISTING TRAIN during SLW?
When the assisting train is approaching a failed train in the rear and removing it from rear
Engineering possession layout…… (What do you also find at the PLB?)
Signal
Possession Limit Board in middle of 3 dets
Engineering Worksite Marker Board red lights
Engineering Worksite Marker Board yellow lights
Possession Limit Board in middle of 3 dets
Signal
Types of signals……. (6)
Controlled
Automatic
Semi-Automatic
Intermediate Block Home
Distant
Outer-Distant
What SIGNALS consist in a Block Section? (What 2 additional signals are there in Intermediate Block?)
Box A Section - Distant - Home - Box B Section
(Intermediate Block = Box A Section - Distant - Intermediate Block signal - Distant - Home - Box B Section)
WHERE do you find Station Limits and WHAT do you usually find there?
In between Home and Section signals
You would usually find crossovers and sidings there
What does a Track circuit block system consist of? (3)
Block section - Signal - Overlap
Junction types….. (3)
Approach controlled
Running Junction
Flashing yellows
Junction indicator =
5 white lights, 6 different positions
Overlap =
Portion of line that needs to be clear for signal in rear to change to a proceed
Sectional Appendix….. (5)
Special Working
Adhesion (poor)
Maps & Diagrams
Line speeds
Line directions
Emergency evacuation definition…..
Absolutely necessary due to IMMEDIATE DANGER and not practicable to move passengers to other vehicles
Assisting train lights if you are travelling in the WRONG direction?
White headlights both ends
Oncoming train approaching obstruction =
Red button - emergency call
Horn in distress (continuous long high blasts of the horn)
Reds on front and hazards
Hand danger signal
Emergency protection
WON sections……. (5)
Safety Notices
Speed restrictions (temporary)
Signalling and permament way alterations
Engineering arrangements
General instructions
Drivers equipment….. (9)
Glasses x2
Hi vis vest
Watch
Lamp
Driver keys
European DL and paper counterpart
RT3185
NR3190
Any other relevant Publications (I.e. Traction Manual)
HIDDEN 18
Max hours in shift = 12
Rest in between = 12
Max hours in week = 72
Max consecutive days = 13
When do you complete a brake test? (7)
At 1st opportunity after TAKING CHARGE, before 1st stopping point
Changing ends
Coupling/Uncoupling
Unit unattended 15 minutes
Railhead conditions
Low adhesion
Whenever you think is necessary
AWS Fault Codes
5
7
5 = Bell when should have had horn
7 = No indication when should have had horn
WRONGSIDE FAILURES
(Stop immediately, contact signaller, you and signaller complete RT 3185 immediately)
TPWS Fault Codes
16
17
16 = Failed to operate when should have - WRONGSIDE FAILURE
17 = Operated when not required - RIGHTSIDE FAILURE
If you have an AWS/TPWS Wrongside failure…..
Stop immediately
Contact signaller
BOTH you and the signaller complete the RT3185 IMMEDIATELY
If you have an AWS/TPWS Rightside failure….. (3)
Stop IF NECESSARY
Contact signaller
RT3185 can be completed before end of duty and only necessary to be done by driver (signaller doesn’t have to)
What is FINDSAWS?
Failure of working of signal
Irregular sequence
No aspect showing
Difficult to see - trees and foliage
Sunlight or reflections
Aspect not clear, distinct or obvious
White light showing instead of red, yellow or green
Semaphore arm not complete