Systems of the Body Flashcards

To differentiate the Organ Systems

1
Q

What organ system is associated with the skin, nails, glands, hair, etc?

A

Integumentary

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2
Q

What organ system is associated with the bones and cartilage?

A

Skeletal

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3
Q

What organ system is associated with the joints and ligaments?

A

Articular

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4
Q

What organ system is associated with the smooth, cardiac, or skeletal muscle?

A

Muscular

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5
Q

What organ system is associated with the brain and spinal cord, nerves and ganglia?

A

Nervous

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6
Q

What two parts make up the Nervous System?

A

Central and Peripheral

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7
Q

What organ system is associated with the heart and blood vessels?

A

Cardiovascular

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8
Q

What organ system is combines the cardiovascular system with lymphatic system?

A

Circulatory

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9
Q

What organ system is associated with bone marrow and lymph?

A

Lymphatic

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10
Q

What organ system is associated with the digestive tract and its associated organs?

A

Digestive

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11
Q

What organ system is associated with the lungs and air passages?

A

Respiratory

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12
Q

What organ system is associated with the bladder, kidneys, ureters, and urethra?

A

Urinary

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13
Q

What organ system is associated with the genitalia, gonads, and ducts?

A

Reproductive

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14
Q

What organ system is associated with the glands?

A

Endocrine

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15
Q

What are the primary function of the Integumentary System?

A

Protection and Containment

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16
Q

Which organ system’s primary function is to support, frame, and protect?

A

Skeletal

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17
Q

What is the primary function or the Articular System?

A

To produce movement by connecting bone to bone.

18
Q

Which organ system functions to move or position the body?

19
Q

What is the function of smooth and cardiac muscle?

A

To propel, expel, and control the flow of fluids/substances.

20
Q

What organ systems functions to coordinate and control the body?

A

Nervous System

21
Q

Which organ system contains the senses?

A

Nervous System

22
Q

What is the function of the Circulatory System?

A

Lymphatic and Cardio working together to transport body fluids.

23
Q

What organ system functions to propel and conduct blood flow and deliverance of Oxygen/Nutrients/Hormones?

A

Cardiovascular

24
Q

What is the primary function of the Lymphatic System?

A

Withdraw excess fluid (lymph) from interstitial fluid compartment, filter it through the lymph nodes and return it to bloodstream (or discard the wastes)

25
There are six functions of the digestive system. What are they?
Ingestion, chewing (mastication), deglutition (swallow), digestion, absorption of nutrients, and elimination of wastes.
26
Which organ system functions to supply oxygen to blood for cellular respiration and to eliminate CO2?
Respiratory
27
What is the primary function of the urinary system?
Filter blood and produce, transport, store, and excrete waste (urine)
28
Which organ system is responsible for producing oocytes and sperm, transporting them, and combining?
Reproductive
29
What is the function of the endocrine glands?
To secrete hormones to aid in body activities (like metabolism, pregnancy, delivery, menses.
30
What is the study if the Integumentary System?
Dermatology
31
Osteology is the study of which organ system?
Skeletal
32
What is the study of the joints and ligaments?
Arthology
33
Myology is the study of which organ system?
Muscular
34
What is the study of the brain, spinal cord, and nerves?
Neurology
35
Angiology is the study of which organ system?
Circulatory
36
What is the study of the heart and blood vessels?
Cardiology
37
Gastroenterology is the study of which organ system?
Disgestive
38
What is the study of the Respiratory system?
Pulmonology
39
Urology is the study of which organ system?
Urinary
40
What is the study of the female reproductive system?
Gynecology
41
What is the study of the male reproductive system?
Andrology
42
What is the study of the Endocrine System?
Endocrinology