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Anatomy > Systems of the Body > Flashcards

Systems of the Body Flashcards

To differentiate the Organ Systems

1
Q

What organ system is associated with the skin, nails, glands, hair, etc?

A

Integumentary

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2
Q

What organ system is associated with the bones and cartilage?

A

Skeletal

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3
Q

What organ system is associated with the joints and ligaments?

A

Articular

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4
Q

What organ system is associated with the smooth, cardiac, or skeletal muscle?

A

Muscular

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5
Q

What organ system is associated with the brain and spinal cord, nerves and ganglia?

A

Nervous

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6
Q

What two parts make up the Nervous System?

A

Central and Peripheral

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7
Q

What organ system is associated with the heart and blood vessels?

A

Cardiovascular

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8
Q

What organ system is combines the cardiovascular system with lymphatic system?

A

Circulatory

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9
Q

What organ system is associated with bone marrow and lymph?

A

Lymphatic

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10
Q

What organ system is associated with the digestive tract and its associated organs?

A

Digestive

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11
Q

What organ system is associated with the lungs and air passages?

A

Respiratory

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12
Q

What organ system is associated with the bladder, kidneys, ureters, and urethra?

A

Urinary

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13
Q

What organ system is associated with the genitalia, gonads, and ducts?

A

Reproductive

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14
Q

What organ system is associated with the glands?

A

Endocrine

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15
Q

What are the primary function of the Integumentary System?

A

Protection and Containment

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16
Q

Which organ system’s primary function is to support, frame, and protect?

A

Skeletal

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17
Q

What is the primary function or the Articular System?

A

To produce movement by connecting bone to bone.

18
Q

Which organ system functions to move or position the body?

A

Muscular

19
Q

What is the function of smooth and cardiac muscle?

A

To propel, expel, and control the flow of fluids/substances.

20
Q

What organ systems functions to coordinate and control the body?

A

Nervous System

21
Q

Which organ system contains the senses?

A

Nervous System

22
Q

What is the function of the Circulatory System?

A

Lymphatic and Cardio working together to transport body fluids.

23
Q

What organ system functions to propel and conduct blood flow and deliverance of Oxygen/Nutrients/Hormones?

A

Cardiovascular

24
Q

What is the primary function of the Lymphatic System?

A

Withdraw excess fluid (lymph) from interstitial fluid compartment, filter it through the lymph nodes and return it to bloodstream (or discard the wastes)

25
Q

There are six functions of the digestive system. What are they?

A

Ingestion, chewing (mastication), deglutition (swallow), digestion, absorption of nutrients, and elimination of wastes.

26
Q

Which organ system functions to supply oxygen to blood for cellular respiration and to eliminate CO2?

A

Respiratory

27
Q

What is the primary function of the urinary system?

A

Filter blood and produce, transport, store, and excrete waste (urine)

28
Q

Which organ system is responsible for producing oocytes and sperm, transporting them, and combining?

A

Reproductive

29
Q

What is the function of the endocrine glands?

A

To secrete hormones to aid in body activities (like metabolism, pregnancy, delivery, menses.

30
Q

What is the study if the Integumentary System?

A

Dermatology

31
Q

Osteology is the study of which organ system?

A

Skeletal

32
Q

What is the study of the joints and ligaments?

A

Arthology

33
Q

Myology is the study of which organ system?

A

Muscular

34
Q

What is the study of the brain, spinal cord, and nerves?

A

Neurology

35
Q

Angiology is the study of which organ system?

A

Circulatory

36
Q

What is the study of the heart and blood vessels?

A

Cardiology

37
Q

Gastroenterology is the study of which organ system?

A

Disgestive

38
Q

What is the study of the Respiratory system?

A

Pulmonology

39
Q

Urology is the study of which organ system?

A

Urinary

40
Q

What is the study of the female reproductive system?

A

Gynecology

41
Q

What is the study of the male reproductive system?

A

Andrology

42
Q

What is the study of the Endocrine System?

A

Endocrinology

Anatomy (19 decks)

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